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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
16/10/2018 |
Actualizado : |
11/02/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
BORGES, A.; GONZÁLEZ-REYMUNDEZ, A.; ERNST, O.; CADENAZZI, M.; TERRA, J.A.; GUTIÉRREZ, L. |
Afiliación : |
ALEJANDRA BORGES, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; AGUSTÍN GONZÁLEZ-REYMUNDEZ, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; OSVALDO, ERNST, Departamento de Producción de Cultivos. EEMAC, Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; MÓNICA CADENAZZI, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUCÍA GUTIÉRREZ, Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin. |
Título : |
Can spatial modeling substitute experimental design in agricultural experiments? |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Crop Science, 2018, v. 59, no. 1, p. 1-10. |
DOI : |
10.2135/cropsci2018.03.0177 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted paper, posted 10/05/18. Published online December, 13. 2018. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
One of the most critical aspects of agricultural experimentation is the proper choice of experimental design to control field heterogeneity, especially for large experiments. However, even with complex experimental designs, spatial variability may not be properly controlled if it occurs at scales smaller than blocks. Therefore, modeling spatial variability can be beneficial and some studies even propose spatial modeling instead of experimental design. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of experimental design, spatial modeling, and a combination of both under real field conditions using GIS and simulating experiments. Yield data from cultivars was simulated using real spatial variability from a large uniformity trial of one hundred independent locations and different sizes of experiments for four experimental designs: completely randomized design (CRD), randomized complete block design (RCBD), alpha-lattice incomplete block design (ALPHA), and partially replicated design (PREP). Each realization was analyzed using different levels of spatial correction. Models were compared by precision, accuracy, and the recovery of superior genotypes. For moderate and large experiment sizes, ALPHA was the best experimental design in terms of precision and accuracy. In most situations, models that included spatial correlation were better than models with no spatial correlation but they did not outperformed better experimental designs. Therefore, spatial modeling is not a substitute for good experimental design. MenosAbstract:
One of the most critical aspects of agricultural experimentation is the proper choice of experimental design to control field heterogeneity, especially for large experiments. However, even with complex experimental designs, spatial variability may not be properly controlled if it occurs at scales smaller than blocks. Therefore, modeling spatial variability can be beneficial and some studies even propose spatial modeling instead of experimental design. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of experimental design, spatial modeling, and a combination of both under real field conditions using GIS and simulating experiments. Yield data from cultivars was simulated using real spatial variability from a large uniformity trial of one hundred independent locations and different sizes of experiments for four experimental designs: completely randomized design (CRD), randomized complete block design (RCBD), alpha-lattice incomplete block design (ALPHA), and partially replicated design (PREP). Each realization was analyzed using different levels of spatial correction. Models were compared by precision, accuracy, and the recovery of superior genotypes. For moderate and large experiment sizes, ALPHA was the best experimental design in terms of precision and accuracy. In most situations, models that included spatial correlation were better than models with no spatial correlation but they did not outperformed better experimental designs. Therefore, spatial modeling is not a substitut... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
EFFICIENCY STATISTICS; EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN; FIELD VARIABILITY; SPATIAL MODELS; UNIFORMITY TRIAL. |
Thesagro : |
DISENO ESTADISTICO; DISENO EXPERIMENTAL; MODELOS ESTADISTICOS; VARIABILIDAD. |
Asunto categoría : |
U30 Métodos de investigación |
Marc : |
LEADER 02512naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1059193 005 2019-02-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.2135/cropsci2018.03.0177$2DOI 100 1 $aBORGES, A. 245 $aCan spatial modeling substitute experimental design in agricultural experiments?$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Accepted paper, posted 10/05/18. Published online December, 13. 2018. 520 $aAbstract: One of the most critical aspects of agricultural experimentation is the proper choice of experimental design to control field heterogeneity, especially for large experiments. However, even with complex experimental designs, spatial variability may not be properly controlled if it occurs at scales smaller than blocks. Therefore, modeling spatial variability can be beneficial and some studies even propose spatial modeling instead of experimental design. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of experimental design, spatial modeling, and a combination of both under real field conditions using GIS and simulating experiments. Yield data from cultivars was simulated using real spatial variability from a large uniformity trial of one hundred independent locations and different sizes of experiments for four experimental designs: completely randomized design (CRD), randomized complete block design (RCBD), alpha-lattice incomplete block design (ALPHA), and partially replicated design (PREP). Each realization was analyzed using different levels of spatial correction. Models were compared by precision, accuracy, and the recovery of superior genotypes. For moderate and large experiment sizes, ALPHA was the best experimental design in terms of precision and accuracy. In most situations, models that included spatial correlation were better than models with no spatial correlation but they did not outperformed better experimental designs. Therefore, spatial modeling is not a substitute for good experimental design. 650 $aDISENO ESTADISTICO 650 $aDISENO EXPERIMENTAL 650 $aMODELOS ESTADISTICOS 650 $aVARIABILIDAD 653 $aEFFICIENCY STATISTICS 653 $aEXPERIMENTAL DESIGN 653 $aFIELD VARIABILITY 653 $aSPATIAL MODELS 653 $aUNIFORMITY TRIAL 700 1 $aGONZÁLEZ-REYMUNDEZ, A. 700 1 $aERNST, O. 700 1 $aCADENAZZI, M. 700 1 $aTERRA, J.A. 700 1 $aGUTIÉRREZ, L. 773 $tCrop Science, 2018$gv. 59, no. 1, p. 1-10.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
04/08/2020 |
Actualizado : |
04/08/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - 1 |
Autor : |
GONZÁLEZ BARRIOS, P.; BORGES, A.; TERRA, J.A.; PÉREZ BIDEGAIN, M.; GUTIÉRREZ, L. |
Afiliación : |
PABLO GONZÁLEZ BARRIOS, Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR, UY.; ALEJANDRO BORGES, Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR, UY.; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIO PÉREZ BIDEGAIN, Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR, UY.; LUCÍA GUTIÉRREZ, Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin, Madison, USA. |
Título : |
Spatio-temporal modeling and competition dynamics in forest tillage experiments on early growth of Eucalyptus grandis L. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Forest Science, 28 March 2020, Volume 20, Pages 1-11. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/forsci/fxaa007 |
DOI : |
10.1093/forsci/fxaa007 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 30 July 2019// Accepted: 30 January 2020// Published: 28 March 2020. |
Contenido : |
Forest tillage experiments regularly use long-term evaluations of large plots creating temporal and/or spatial correlations among observations. Not modeling these correlations could compromise treatment comparisons. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of modeling spatio-temporal (ST) variability in forest tillage experiments. We used different strategies that incorporate spatial and/or temporal correlations in the evaluation of tillage intensity effect in initial Eucalyptus growth as well as evaluate the effect of intraplot mortality and competition dynamics. Three tillage intensities in two contrasting soil conditions were compared for tree height and wood volume. Additionally, we compared the use of three individual growth curves for plant height to evaluate the time needed to reach 2 m in height (T2m). We modeled the spatial correlation of T2m using mixed models. In both sites, ST models were superior for plant height and wood volume per hectare, whereas for individual-tree wood volume, temporal models were superior. Pit planting always had a lower performance than disk harrowing and subsoiler, which behaved similarly. The competition dynamics within the plot because of tree mortality was affected by treatments and site. Modeling ST variability is key to improving treatment comparisons in forest experiments. |
Palabras claves : |
GROWTH CURVES; SITE PREPARATION; SPATIO-TEMPORAL VARIABILITY; TILLAGE INTENSITY. |
Asunto categoría : |
U10 Métodos matemáticos y estadísticos |
Marc : |
LEADER 02236naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1061260 005 2020-08-04 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1093/forsci/fxaa007$2DOI 100 1 $aGONZÁLEZ BARRIOS, P. 245 $aSpatio-temporal modeling and competition dynamics in forest tillage experiments on early growth of Eucalyptus grandis L.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received: 30 July 2019// Accepted: 30 January 2020// Published: 28 March 2020. 520 $aForest tillage experiments regularly use long-term evaluations of large plots creating temporal and/or spatial correlations among observations. Not modeling these correlations could compromise treatment comparisons. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of modeling spatio-temporal (ST) variability in forest tillage experiments. We used different strategies that incorporate spatial and/or temporal correlations in the evaluation of tillage intensity effect in initial Eucalyptus growth as well as evaluate the effect of intraplot mortality and competition dynamics. Three tillage intensities in two contrasting soil conditions were compared for tree height and wood volume. Additionally, we compared the use of three individual growth curves for plant height to evaluate the time needed to reach 2 m in height (T2m). We modeled the spatial correlation of T2m using mixed models. In both sites, ST models were superior for plant height and wood volume per hectare, whereas for individual-tree wood volume, temporal models were superior. Pit planting always had a lower performance than disk harrowing and subsoiler, which behaved similarly. The competition dynamics within the plot because of tree mortality was affected by treatments and site. Modeling ST variability is key to improving treatment comparisons in forest experiments. 653 $aGROWTH CURVES 653 $aSITE PREPARATION 653 $aSPATIO-TEMPORAL VARIABILITY 653 $aTILLAGE INTENSITY 700 1 $aBORGES, A. 700 1 $aTERRA, J.A. 700 1 $aPÉREZ BIDEGAIN, M. 700 1 $aGUTIÉRREZ, L. 773 $tForest Science, 28 March 2020, Volume 20, Pages 1-11. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/forsci/fxaa007
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