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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
03/01/2019 |
Actualizado : |
11/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GARMENDIA, G.; PATTARINO, L.; NEGRIN, C.; MARTÍNEZ-SILVEIRA, A.; PEREYRA, S.; WARD, T.J.; VERO, S. |
Afiliación : |
GABRIELA GARMENDIA, Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, General Flores 2124, 11800, Montevideo, Uruguay.; LUCIANA PATTARINO, Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; CAMILA NEGRIN TORRES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; ADALGISA MARTÍNEZ-SILVEIRA, Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; TODD J. WARD, Mycotoxin Prevention and Applied Microbiology, USDA-ARS, 1815 N, University St.Peoria, IL, 61604, USA.; SILVANA VERO, Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Species composition, toxigenic potential and aggressiveness of Fusarium isolates causing Head Blight of barley in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Food Microbiology, v. 76, December 2018, p. 426-433. |
ISSN : |
1095-9998 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.fm.2018.07.005 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 22 September 2017// Revised 14 March 2018//Accepted 12 July 2018// Available online 17 July 2018. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT:Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is a major constraint to barley production that substantially reduces yield and grain quality. FHB is also a major food safety concern because FHB pathogens contaminate grain with trichothecenes and other mycotoxins. DNA sequence-based analyses and in-vitro toxin assessments were used to characterize the species and trichothecene chemotype composition of FHB pathogens on barley in Uruguay. F. graminearum was the dominant species (89.7%), and three other members of the F. graminearum species complex (FGSC) were identified as FHB pathogens of barley in Uruguay for the first time. Other minor contributors to FHB species diversity included F. poae, F. avenaceum, F. pseudograminearum and an unnamed species from the F. incarnatumequiseti species complex (FIESC). Most isolates (89.7%) had the 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON) trichothecene type. However, the results expanded the known area of occurrence within Uruguay for the nivalenol (NIV) toxin type, which was observed among isolates from three species of the FGSC, F. pseudograminearum, and F. poae. Isolates with the 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON) or NX-2 toxin types were not observed, although a previously published multilocus genotyping assay was updated to identify NX-2 strains. Analyses of population structure and comparisons with FHB isolates from wheat in Uruguay indicated that F. graminearum constitutes a single genetic population with no evidence of population differentiation related to the sampled hosts. Inter and intraspecific differences were observed in aggressiveness toward four barley genotypes with different levels of resistance to FHB, and in general nivalenol producers were the least aggressive isolates. Sensitivity to metconazole was approximately 10 times higher than was detected for tebuconazole. This is the first report regarding tebuconazole and metconazole sensitivity for Fusarium species causing FHB in barley in Uruguay, and constitutes an important starting point for monitoring temporal or spatial changes in FGSC sensitivity, which is critical to define FHB management practices. MenosABSTRACT:Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is a major constraint to barley production that substantially reduces yield and grain quality. FHB is also a major food safety concern because FHB pathogens contaminate grain with trichothecenes and other mycotoxins. DNA sequence-based analyses and in-vitro toxin assessments were used to characterize the species and trichothecene chemotype composition of FHB pathogens on barley in Uruguay. F. graminearum was the dominant species (89.7%), and three other members of the F. graminearum species complex (FGSC) were identified as FHB pathogens of barley in Uruguay for the first time. Other minor contributors to FHB species diversity included F. poae, F. avenaceum, F. pseudograminearum and an unnamed species from the F. incarnatumequiseti species complex (FIESC). Most isolates (89.7%) had the 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON) trichothecene type. However, the results expanded the known area of occurrence within Uruguay for the nivalenol (NIV) toxin type, which was observed among isolates from three species of the FGSC, F. pseudograminearum, and F. poae. Isolates with the 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON) or NX-2 toxin types were not observed, although a previously published multilocus genotyping assay was updated to identify NX-2 strains. Analyses of population structure and comparisons with FHB isolates from wheat in Uruguay indicated that F. graminearum constitutes a single genetic population with no evidence of population differentiation related ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BARLEY; MYCOTOXINS. |
Thesagro : |
CEBADA; FUSARIUM; MICOTOXINAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
H20 Enfermedades de las plantas |
Marc : |
LEADER 03057naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1059407 005 2019-11-11 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1095-9998 024 7 $a10.1016/j.fm.2018.07.005$2DOI 100 1 $aGARMENDIA, G. 245 $aSpecies composition, toxigenic potential and aggressiveness of Fusarium isolates causing Head Blight of barley in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Received 22 September 2017// Revised 14 March 2018//Accepted 12 July 2018// Available online 17 July 2018. 520 $aABSTRACT:Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is a major constraint to barley production that substantially reduces yield and grain quality. FHB is also a major food safety concern because FHB pathogens contaminate grain with trichothecenes and other mycotoxins. DNA sequence-based analyses and in-vitro toxin assessments were used to characterize the species and trichothecene chemotype composition of FHB pathogens on barley in Uruguay. F. graminearum was the dominant species (89.7%), and three other members of the F. graminearum species complex (FGSC) were identified as FHB pathogens of barley in Uruguay for the first time. Other minor contributors to FHB species diversity included F. poae, F. avenaceum, F. pseudograminearum and an unnamed species from the F. incarnatumequiseti species complex (FIESC). Most isolates (89.7%) had the 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON) trichothecene type. However, the results expanded the known area of occurrence within Uruguay for the nivalenol (NIV) toxin type, which was observed among isolates from three species of the FGSC, F. pseudograminearum, and F. poae. Isolates with the 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON) or NX-2 toxin types were not observed, although a previously published multilocus genotyping assay was updated to identify NX-2 strains. Analyses of population structure and comparisons with FHB isolates from wheat in Uruguay indicated that F. graminearum constitutes a single genetic population with no evidence of population differentiation related to the sampled hosts. Inter and intraspecific differences were observed in aggressiveness toward four barley genotypes with different levels of resistance to FHB, and in general nivalenol producers were the least aggressive isolates. Sensitivity to metconazole was approximately 10 times higher than was detected for tebuconazole. This is the first report regarding tebuconazole and metconazole sensitivity for Fusarium species causing FHB in barley in Uruguay, and constitutes an important starting point for monitoring temporal or spatial changes in FGSC sensitivity, which is critical to define FHB management practices. 650 $aCEBADA 650 $aFUSARIUM 650 $aMICOTOXINAS 653 $aBARLEY 653 $aMYCOTOXINS 700 1 $aPATTARINO, L. 700 1 $aNEGRIN, C. 700 1 $aMARTÍNEZ-SILVEIRA, A. 700 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 700 1 $aWARD, T.J. 700 1 $aVERO, S. 773 $tFood Microbiology$gv. 76, December 2018, p. 426-433.
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
10/11/2023 |
Actualizado : |
10/11/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
BORGES, M.A.; CURCIO, B.R.; GASTAL, G.D.A.; GHENO, L.; JUNIOR, A.S.V.; CORCINI, C.D.; NOGUEIRA, C.E.W.; AGUIAR, F.L.N.; GASTAL, E.L. |
Afiliación : |
MORGANA A. BORGES, Department of Veterinary Clinics, College of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, RS, Pelotas, Brazil; BRUNA R. CURCIO, Department of Veterinary Clinics, College of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, RS, Pelotas, Brazil; GUSTAVO DESIRE ANTUNES GASTAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUIZA GHENO, Department of Veterinary Clinics, College of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, RS, Pelotas, Brazil; ANTONIO S. VARELA JUNIOR, Department of Comparative Animal Reproduction, Institute of Biological Sciences, Federal University of Rio Grande, RS, Rio Grande, Brazil; CARINE D. CORCINI, Department of Veterinary Clinics, College of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, RS, Pelotas, Brazil; CARLOS E.W. NOGUEIRA, Department of Veterinary Clinics, College of Veterinary Medicine, Federal University of Pelotas, RS, Pelotas, Brazil; FRANCISCO L.N. AGUIAR, Department of Veterinary Medicine, Sousa Campus, Federal Institute of Education, Science and Technology of Paraiba, PB, Sousa, Brazil; EDUARDO L. GASTAL, Animal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, Carbondale, IL, United States. |
Título : |
Ethanol, Carnoy, and paraformaldehyde as fixative solutions for histological evaluation of preantral follicles in equine ovarian tissue. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Reproductive Biology, December 2023, Volume 23, Issue 4, Article 100814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.repbio.2023.100814 |
ISSN : |
1642-431X |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.repbio.2023.100814 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 28 February 2023; Received in revised form 24 September 2023; Accepted 27 September 2023; Available online 25 October 2023. -- Correspondence author: Gastal, E.L.; Animal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, 1205 Lincoln Drive, MC 4417, Carbondale, IL, United States; email:egastal@siu.edu -- FUNDING: This research was supported by grants from the Brazilian Criollo Horse Breeder Association (ABCCC) and Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (FAPERGS; grant no. 21/2551-0002239-6). A.S. Varela Junior, C.D. Corcini, and B.R. Curcio had research productivity fellowships from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). M.A. Borges and L. Gheno received DS and MS scholarships, respectively, from the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES), Brazil. -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- The most adequate fixative solution for equine ovarian tissue is still to be determined as a tool to evaluate the improvement of methodological studies in assisted reproductive techniques and fertility preservation. This study aimed to evaluate a short-time ethanol 70% (ST-EtOH, 45 min) exposure as an alternative fixative compared with two classically fixatives [Carnoy's (CAR) solution and paraformaldehyde 4% (PFA)] at different fixation times (6 h, 12 h). The end points evaluated were morphology and classes of preantral follicles, follicular and stromal cell densities, and follicular and oocyte nuclear diameters in equine ovarian tissue. Ovaries (n = 6) from ovariectomized young mares were fragmented (3 × 3 × 1 mm; 20 fragments/ovary) and fixed in the tested treatments. Overall, a total of 11,661 preantral follicles were evaluated in 1444 histological slides. The ST-EtOH similarly preserved the preantral follicle morphometry and stromal cell density compared to the PFA fixative, regardless of the exposure time. Nonetheless, the CAR fixative solution had the greatest percentage of normal preantral follicles and the highest stromal cell density among all treatments. In conclusion, Carnoy's solution must be preferred compared with ST-EtOH and PFA fixatives for studies concerning the cellular morphology of equine ovarian tissue. Moreover, ST-EtOH fixative is a good alternative for equine ovarian tissue when a quick histological evaluation is required instead of more time-consuming and expensive techniques. Additional studies concerning the impact of different fixatives on the ultrastructure of cellular populations and their compatibility with IHC and molecular techniques in equine ovarian tissue are warranted. © 2023 Society for Biology of Reproduction & the Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn MenosABSTRACT.- The most adequate fixative solution for equine ovarian tissue is still to be determined as a tool to evaluate the improvement of methodological studies in assisted reproductive techniques and fertility preservation. This study aimed to evaluate a short-time ethanol 70% (ST-EtOH, 45 min) exposure as an alternative fixative compared with two classically fixatives [Carnoy's (CAR) solution and paraformaldehyde 4% (PFA)] at different fixation times (6 h, 12 h). The end points evaluated were morphology and classes of preantral follicles, follicular and stromal cell densities, and follicular and oocyte nuclear diameters in equine ovarian tissue. Ovaries (n = 6) from ovariectomized young mares were fragmented (3 × 3 × 1 mm; 20 fragments/ovary) and fixed in the tested treatments. Overall, a total of 11,661 preantral follicles were evaluated in 1444 histological slides. The ST-EtOH similarly preserved the preantral follicle morphometry and stromal cell density compared to the PFA fixative, regardless of the exposure time. Nonetheless, the CAR fixative solution had the greatest percentage of normal preantral follicles and the highest stromal cell density among all treatments. In conclusion, Carnoy's solution must be preferred compared with ST-EtOH and PFA fixatives for studies concerning the cellular morphology of equine ovarian tissue. Moreover, ST-EtOH fixative is a good alternative for equine ovarian tissue when a quick histological evaluation is required instead of more ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Fixative solution; Mare; Ovarian tissue quality; Preantral follicle morphometry. |
Asunto categoría : |
L50 Fisiología y bioquímica animal |
Marc : |
LEADER 03765naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1064365 005 2023-11-10 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1642-431X 024 7 $a10.1016/j.repbio.2023.100814$2DOI 100 1 $aBORGES, M.A. 245 $aEthanol, Carnoy, and paraformaldehyde as fixative solutions for histological evaluation of preantral follicles in equine ovarian tissue.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 28 February 2023; Received in revised form 24 September 2023; Accepted 27 September 2023; Available online 25 October 2023. -- Correspondence author: Gastal, E.L.; Animal Science, School of Agricultural Sciences, Southern Illinois University, 1205 Lincoln Drive, MC 4417, Carbondale, IL, United States; email:egastal@siu.edu -- FUNDING: This research was supported by grants from the Brazilian Criollo Horse Breeder Association (ABCCC) and Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado do Rio Grande do Sul (FAPERGS; grant no. 21/2551-0002239-6). A.S. Varela Junior, C.D. Corcini, and B.R. Curcio had research productivity fellowships from the National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq). M.A. Borges and L. Gheno received DS and MS scholarships, respectively, from the Coordination for the Improvement of Higher Education Personnel (CAPES), Brazil. -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- The most adequate fixative solution for equine ovarian tissue is still to be determined as a tool to evaluate the improvement of methodological studies in assisted reproductive techniques and fertility preservation. This study aimed to evaluate a short-time ethanol 70% (ST-EtOH, 45 min) exposure as an alternative fixative compared with two classically fixatives [Carnoy's (CAR) solution and paraformaldehyde 4% (PFA)] at different fixation times (6 h, 12 h). The end points evaluated were morphology and classes of preantral follicles, follicular and stromal cell densities, and follicular and oocyte nuclear diameters in equine ovarian tissue. Ovaries (n = 6) from ovariectomized young mares were fragmented (3 × 3 × 1 mm; 20 fragments/ovary) and fixed in the tested treatments. Overall, a total of 11,661 preantral follicles were evaluated in 1444 histological slides. The ST-EtOH similarly preserved the preantral follicle morphometry and stromal cell density compared to the PFA fixative, regardless of the exposure time. Nonetheless, the CAR fixative solution had the greatest percentage of normal preantral follicles and the highest stromal cell density among all treatments. In conclusion, Carnoy's solution must be preferred compared with ST-EtOH and PFA fixatives for studies concerning the cellular morphology of equine ovarian tissue. Moreover, ST-EtOH fixative is a good alternative for equine ovarian tissue when a quick histological evaluation is required instead of more time-consuming and expensive techniques. Additional studies concerning the impact of different fixatives on the ultrastructure of cellular populations and their compatibility with IHC and molecular techniques in equine ovarian tissue are warranted. © 2023 Society for Biology of Reproduction & the Institute of Animal Reproduction and Food Research of Polish Academy of Sciences in Olsztyn 653 $aFixative solution 653 $aMare 653 $aOvarian tissue quality 653 $aPreantral follicle morphometry 700 1 $aCURCIO, B.R. 700 1 $aGASTAL, G.D.A. 700 1 $aGHENO, L. 700 1 $aJUNIOR, A.S.V. 700 1 $aCORCINI, C.D. 700 1 $aNOGUEIRA, C.E.W. 700 1 $aAGUIAR, F.L.N. 700 1 $aGASTAL, E.L. 773 $tReproductive Biology, December 2023, Volume 23, Issue 4, Article 100814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.repbio.2023.100814
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