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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
20/01/2022 |
Actualizado : |
20/01/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
MINTEGUIAGA, M.A.; BANCHERO, G.; FIERRO, S.; ADRIEN, M.L.; OLIVERA-MUZANTE, J. |
Afiliación : |
Laboratorio de Reproducción Animal “Dr. Alfredo Ferraris”, Departamento de Ciencias Veterinarias y Agrarias, Facultad de Veterinaria. EEMAC, Universidad de la República. Ruta 3 km 363, 60000 Paysandú, Uruguay.; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana (S.U.L.), Área de Transferencia de Tecnología, Servando Gómez 2408, 12100 Montevideo, Uruguay.; Departamento de Ciencias Veterinarias y Agrarias, Facultad de Veterinaria. EEMAC, Universidad de la República. Ruta 3 km 363, 60000 Paysandú, Uruguay.; Laboratorio de Reproducción Animal “Dr. Alfredo Ferraris”, Dpto. de Producción Animal y Salud en los Sistemas Productivos, Facultad de Veterinaria, EEMAC, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Impact of focus feeding on reproductive losses, prolificacy, or fecundity of estrous synchronized ewes. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, 2022, Volume 256, Article number 104817. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104817 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104817 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history:Received 4 June 2021/ Revised 24 December 2021/ Accepted 27 December 2021/ Available online 30 December 2021. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a focus feeding (energy-protein supplementation) after a fixed
timed artificial insemination (TAI) and before the review service, on reproductive and metabolic variables. Multiparous Merino ewes (312) from a commercial flock (-30? 44´ S; -57?39´W) grazing native pastures were synchronized with progestogens devices for 12 days (Days -14 to -2) and eCG at removal and cervical TAI (Day=0). On Day 7 post-TAI the ovulation rate (OR) was estimated, and two groups were formed: Supplemented (S; n = 155) and Control (C; n = 157). The S group was supplemented with soybean meal (1.2% of body weight)
between Days 8 and 14. The review service was carried out between Days 14 and 21 using 2.5% fertile chest painted rams and the non-service return rate on Day 21 (NR-D21) calculated. Blood samples were obtained from 25 ewes of each group on Days 8, 12, 14, and 17 to evaluate no esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and urea plasma concentrations. On Day 26 OR was evaluated on the ewes with review service. Embryo losses, fertility, prolificacy, and fecundity of both services were estimated on Day 60 by transabdominal ultrasonography. No significant differences were observed in NR-D21 (65.8 vs. 63.7%), fertility (62.4 vs. 64.5%), prolificacy (1.32±0.75 vs. 1.33±0.76), fecundity (85.2 vs. 82.8%), or embryo losses from TAI service, or OR (1.16±0.37 vs. 1.15±0.36), fertility (87.7 vs. 92.4%), prolificacy (1.00±0.0 vs. 1.02±0.14) or fecundity (87.7 vs. 90.6%) of the review service for S and C groups respectively (P > 0.05). The urea concentrations increased significantly between Days 12 and 14 in S group (P < 0.05), and the NEFA concentration decreased faster with supplementation in the S group (P > 0.05). We concluded that a high energy-protein supplementation before the review service does not increases the reproductive losses from TAI, neither prolificacy nor fecundity of the review service. MenosABSTRACT:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a focus feeding (energy-protein supplementation) after a fixed
timed artificial insemination (TAI) and before the review service, on reproductive and metabolic variables. Multiparous Merino ewes (312) from a commercial flock (-30? 44´ S; -57?39´W) grazing native pastures were synchronized with progestogens devices for 12 days (Days -14 to -2) and eCG at removal and cervical TAI (Day=0). On Day 7 post-TAI the ovulation rate (OR) was estimated, and two groups were formed: Supplemented (S; n = 155) and Control (C; n = 157). The S group was supplemented with soybean meal (1.2% of body weight)
between Days 8 and 14. The review service was carried out between Days 14 and 21 using 2.5% fertile chest painted rams and the non-service return rate on Day 21 (NR-D21) calculated. Blood samples were obtained from 25 ewes of each group on Days 8, 12, 14, and 17 to evaluate no esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and urea plasma concentrations. On Day 26 OR was evaluated on the ewes with review service. Embryo losses, fertility, prolificacy, and fecundity of both services were estimated on Day 60 by transabdominal ultrasonography. No significant differences were observed in NR-D21 (65.8 vs. 63.7%), fertility (62.4 vs. 64.5%), prolificacy (1.32±0.75 vs. 1.33±0.76), fecundity (85.2 vs. 82.8%), or embryo losses from TAI service, or OR (1.16±0.37 vs. 1.15±0.36), fertility (87.7 vs. 92.4%), prolificacy (1.00±0.0 vs. 1.02±0.14) or fecundity (... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Embryo losses; Fecundity Ewe; Focus feeding. |
Thesagro : |
OVEJA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02855naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1062652 005 2022-01-20 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104817$2DOI 100 1 $aMINTEGUIAGA, M.A. 245 $aImpact of focus feeding on reproductive losses, prolificacy, or fecundity of estrous synchronized ewes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history:Received 4 June 2021/ Revised 24 December 2021/ Accepted 27 December 2021/ Available online 30 December 2021. 520 $aABSTRACT:The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a focus feeding (energy-protein supplementation) after a fixed timed artificial insemination (TAI) and before the review service, on reproductive and metabolic variables. Multiparous Merino ewes (312) from a commercial flock (-30? 44´ S; -57?39´W) grazing native pastures were synchronized with progestogens devices for 12 days (Days -14 to -2) and eCG at removal and cervical TAI (Day=0). On Day 7 post-TAI the ovulation rate (OR) was estimated, and two groups were formed: Supplemented (S; n = 155) and Control (C; n = 157). The S group was supplemented with soybean meal (1.2% of body weight) between Days 8 and 14. The review service was carried out between Days 14 and 21 using 2.5% fertile chest painted rams and the non-service return rate on Day 21 (NR-D21) calculated. Blood samples were obtained from 25 ewes of each group on Days 8, 12, 14, and 17 to evaluate no esterified fatty acid (NEFA) and urea plasma concentrations. On Day 26 OR was evaluated on the ewes with review service. Embryo losses, fertility, prolificacy, and fecundity of both services were estimated on Day 60 by transabdominal ultrasonography. No significant differences were observed in NR-D21 (65.8 vs. 63.7%), fertility (62.4 vs. 64.5%), prolificacy (1.32±0.75 vs. 1.33±0.76), fecundity (85.2 vs. 82.8%), or embryo losses from TAI service, or OR (1.16±0.37 vs. 1.15±0.36), fertility (87.7 vs. 92.4%), prolificacy (1.00±0.0 vs. 1.02±0.14) or fecundity (87.7 vs. 90.6%) of the review service for S and C groups respectively (P > 0.05). The urea concentrations increased significantly between Days 12 and 14 in S group (P < 0.05), and the NEFA concentration decreased faster with supplementation in the S group (P > 0.05). We concluded that a high energy-protein supplementation before the review service does not increases the reproductive losses from TAI, neither prolificacy nor fecundity of the review service. 650 $aOVEJA 653 $aEmbryo losses 653 $aFecundity Ewe 653 $aFocus feeding 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aFIERRO, S. 700 1 $aADRIEN, M.L. 700 1 $aOLIVERA-MUZANTE, J. 773 $tLivestock Science, 2022, Volume 256, Article number 104817. doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104817
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
11/08/2016 |
Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
GIANNITTI, F.; ANDERSON, M.; MILLER, M.; ROWE, J.; SVERLOW, K.; VASQUEZ, M.; CANTÓN, G. |
Afiliación : |
FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; University of Minnesota, Saint Paul, MN, USA; University of California, Davis, CA, USA; MARK ANDERSON, University of California, Davis, CA, USA; MYRNA MILLER, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA; JOAN ROWE, University of California, Davis, CA, USA; KAREN SVERLOW, University of California, Davis, CA, USA; MARCE VASQUEZ, University of Wyoming, Laramie, WY, USA; GERMÁN CANTÓN, INTA (Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria)- Balcarce. |
Título : |
Chlamydia pecorum: fetal and placental lesions in sporadic caprine abortion. (Brief Communication). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2016, v. 28, no. 2, p. 184-189. |
DOI : |
10.1177/1040638715625729 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: First Published March 10, 2016. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Chlamydial abortion in small ruminants is usually associated with Chlamydia abortus infection. Although Chlamydia pecorum has been detected in aborted ruminants and epidemiological data suggests that C. pecorum is abortigenic in these species, published descriptions of lesions in fetuses are lacking. This work describes fetoplacental lesions in a caprine abortion with C. pecorum infection, and further supports the abortigenic role of C. pecorum in ruminants. A 16-month-old Boer goat aborted twin fetuses at ~130 days of gestation. Both fetuses (A and B) and the placenta of fetus A were submitted for postmortem examination and diagnostic workup. At autopsy, the fetuses had moderate anasarca, intermuscular edema in the hindquarters (A), and brachygnathia and palatoschisis (B). In the placenta, the cotyledons were covered by yellow fibrinosuppurative exudate that extended into the adjacent intercotyledonary areas. Histologically, there was severe suppurative and necrotizing placentitis with vasculitis (arteriolitis) and thrombosis, multifocal lymphohistiocytic and neutrophilic hepatitis (A), and fibrinosuppurative enteritis in both fetuses. Chlamydia antigen was detected in the placenta by the direct fluorescent antibody test and in fetal intestines by immunohistochemistry. Nested polymerase chain reaction of DNA extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of placenta and intestine amplified 400 bp of the Chlamydia 16S rRNA gene that was sequenced and found to be 99% identical to C. pecorum by BLAST analysis. Other known abortigenic infectious agents were ruled out by specific testing. It is concluded that C. pecorum infection is associated with fetoplacental lesions and sporadic abortion in goats.
© 2015 The Author(s) MenosABSTRACT.
Chlamydial abortion in small ruminants is usually associated with Chlamydia abortus infection. Although Chlamydia pecorum has been detected in aborted ruminants and epidemiological data suggests that C. pecorum is abortigenic in these species, published descriptions of lesions in fetuses are lacking. This work describes fetoplacental lesions in a caprine abortion with C. pecorum infection, and further supports the abortigenic role of C. pecorum in ruminants. A 16-month-old Boer goat aborted twin fetuses at ~130 days of gestation. Both fetuses (A and B) and the placenta of fetus A were submitted for postmortem examination and diagnostic workup. At autopsy, the fetuses had moderate anasarca, intermuscular edema in the hindquarters (A), and brachygnathia and palatoschisis (B). In the placenta, the cotyledons were covered by yellow fibrinosuppurative exudate that extended into the adjacent intercotyledonary areas. Histologically, there was severe suppurative and necrotizing placentitis with vasculitis (arteriolitis) and thrombosis, multifocal lymphohistiocytic and neutrophilic hepatitis (A), and fibrinosuppurative enteritis in both fetuses. Chlamydia antigen was detected in the placenta by the direct fluorescent antibody test and in fetal intestines by immunohistochemistry. Nested polymerase chain reaction of DNA extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of placenta and intestine amplified 400 bp of the Chlamydia 16S rRNA gene that was sequenced and f... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CHLAMYDIA; CHLAMYDIOSIS; CHLAMYDOPHILA PECORUM; FETUS; GOATS; INFECTIOUS ABORTION; PATHOLOGY; REPRODUCTIVE LOSS. |
Thesagro : |
CAPRINOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02731naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1055251 005 2019-10-09 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1177/1040638715625729$2DOI 100 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 245 $aChlamydia pecorum$bfetal and placental lesions in sporadic caprine abortion. (Brief Communication).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aArticle history: First Published March 10, 2016. 520 $aABSTRACT. Chlamydial abortion in small ruminants is usually associated with Chlamydia abortus infection. Although Chlamydia pecorum has been detected in aborted ruminants and epidemiological data suggests that C. pecorum is abortigenic in these species, published descriptions of lesions in fetuses are lacking. This work describes fetoplacental lesions in a caprine abortion with C. pecorum infection, and further supports the abortigenic role of C. pecorum in ruminants. A 16-month-old Boer goat aborted twin fetuses at ~130 days of gestation. Both fetuses (A and B) and the placenta of fetus A were submitted for postmortem examination and diagnostic workup. At autopsy, the fetuses had moderate anasarca, intermuscular edema in the hindquarters (A), and brachygnathia and palatoschisis (B). In the placenta, the cotyledons were covered by yellow fibrinosuppurative exudate that extended into the adjacent intercotyledonary areas. Histologically, there was severe suppurative and necrotizing placentitis with vasculitis (arteriolitis) and thrombosis, multifocal lymphohistiocytic and neutrophilic hepatitis (A), and fibrinosuppurative enteritis in both fetuses. Chlamydia antigen was detected in the placenta by the direct fluorescent antibody test and in fetal intestines by immunohistochemistry. Nested polymerase chain reaction of DNA extracted from formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded sections of placenta and intestine amplified 400 bp of the Chlamydia 16S rRNA gene that was sequenced and found to be 99% identical to C. pecorum by BLAST analysis. Other known abortigenic infectious agents were ruled out by specific testing. It is concluded that C. pecorum infection is associated with fetoplacental lesions and sporadic abortion in goats. © 2015 The Author(s) 650 $aCAPRINOS 653 $aCHLAMYDIA 653 $aCHLAMYDIOSIS 653 $aCHLAMYDOPHILA PECORUM 653 $aFETUS 653 $aGOATS 653 $aINFECTIOUS ABORTION 653 $aPATHOLOGY 653 $aREPRODUCTIVE LOSS 700 1 $aANDERSON, M. 700 1 $aMILLER, M. 700 1 $aROWE, J. 700 1 $aSVERLOW, K. 700 1 $aVASQUEZ, M. 700 1 $aCANTÓN, G. 773 $tJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2016$gv. 28, no. 2, p. 184-189.
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