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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
24/06/2024 |
Actualizado : |
24/06/2024 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
MATTO, C.; GARCÍA, J.A.; LIVIO, J.M.; RODRÍGUEZ, V.; GIANNEECHINI, E.; GIANNITTI, F.; GARCÍA Y SANTOS, C.; CORRO, A.C.; DUTRA, F.; UZAL, F.A. |
Afiliación : |
CAROLINA MATTO, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP), DILAVE "Miguel C. Rubino", Laboratorio Regional Noroeste, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; JUAN AGUSTÍN GARCÍA, Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; JUAN MANUEL LIVIO, Instituto de Innovación para la Producción Agropecuaria y el Desarrollo Sostenible (IPADS) Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; VÍCTOR RODRÍGUEZ, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP), DILAVE "Miguel C. Rubino", Laboratorio Regional Noroeste, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; EDGARDO GIANNEECHINI, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP), DILAVE "Miguel C. Rubino", Laboratorio Regional Noroeste, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8799-6848; CARMEN GARCÍA Y SANTOS, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Veterinaria, Departamento de Toxicología, Montevideo, Uruguay; ANA CECILIA CORRO, Universidad de la República, Facultad de Veterinaria, Departamento de Toxicología, Montevideo, Uruguay; FERNANDO DUTRA, Paysandú, and Laboratorio Regional Este, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; FRANCISCO A. UZAL, California Animal Health and Food Safety Laboratory, San Bernardino Branch, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California-Davis, CA, United States. |
Título : |
Spontaneous intoxication of sheep by the pollen beetle Astylus atromaculatus: 4 outbreaks in Uruguay and Argentina. (Brief report). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2024 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2024, Volume 36, Issue 4, Pages 573-578. https://doi.org/10.1177/10406387241249180 |
ISSN : |
1040-6387 |
DOI : |
10.1177/10406387241249180 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Article first published online May 6, 2024; Issue published July 2024. -- Correspondence: Matto, C.; Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP), DILAVE "Miguel C. Rubino", Laboratorio Regional Noroeste, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; email:cmatto@mgap.gub.uy -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Astylus atromaculatus Blanchard is a native beetle of South America that feeds on pollen. During the summer of 2022-2023 in Argentina and Uruguay, an explosive infestation of these insects occurred in pastures in which ruminants were grazing. This was believed to be associated with a severe drought, which had significantly reduced the flowering of crops. Three farms in Uruguay and one in Argentina were visited to examine the flocks and perform autopsies. Affected sheep had watery diarrhea, anorexia, depression, and ruminal atony. The average morbidity, mortality, and case fatality rates were 7.5%, 4.3%, and 68%, respectively. The main gross findings in all animals were in the jejunum; the serosa had multifocal hemorrhages, and the mucosa was necrotic and covered by a pseudomembrane. Microscopically, the mucosa had partial-to-complete necrosis of the lamina propria, as well as loss of villus and crypt epithelium with neutrophilic infiltration. Overlying the necrotic mucosa was a pseudomembrane of fibrin, cell debris, desquamated epithelial cells, degenerate neutrophils, and bacteria. Many specimens of A. atromaculatus were in all paddocks in which sheep grazed, as well as in the ruminal content of the autopsied animals. © 2024 The Author(s). |
Palabras claves : |
Astylus atromaculatus; Coleoptera; Diarrhea; Drought; Enteritis; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA; Sheep; South America. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02681naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1064673 005 2024-06-24 008 2024 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1040-6387 024 7 $a10.1177/10406387241249180$2DOI 100 1 $aMATTO, C. 245 $aSpontaneous intoxication of sheep by the pollen beetle Astylus atromaculatus$b4 outbreaks in Uruguay and Argentina. (Brief report).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2024 500 $aArticle history: Article first published online May 6, 2024; Issue published July 2024. -- Correspondence: Matto, C.; Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca (MGAP), DILAVE "Miguel C. Rubino", Laboratorio Regional Noroeste, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; email:cmatto@mgap.gub.uy -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Astylus atromaculatus Blanchard is a native beetle of South America that feeds on pollen. During the summer of 2022-2023 in Argentina and Uruguay, an explosive infestation of these insects occurred in pastures in which ruminants were grazing. This was believed to be associated with a severe drought, which had significantly reduced the flowering of crops. Three farms in Uruguay and one in Argentina were visited to examine the flocks and perform autopsies. Affected sheep had watery diarrhea, anorexia, depression, and ruminal atony. The average morbidity, mortality, and case fatality rates were 7.5%, 4.3%, and 68%, respectively. The main gross findings in all animals were in the jejunum; the serosa had multifocal hemorrhages, and the mucosa was necrotic and covered by a pseudomembrane. Microscopically, the mucosa had partial-to-complete necrosis of the lamina propria, as well as loss of villus and crypt epithelium with neutrophilic infiltration. Overlying the necrotic mucosa was a pseudomembrane of fibrin, cell debris, desquamated epithelial cells, degenerate neutrophils, and bacteria. Many specimens of A. atromaculatus were in all paddocks in which sheep grazed, as well as in the ruminal content of the autopsied animals. © 2024 The Author(s). 653 $aAstylus atromaculatus 653 $aColeoptera 653 $aDiarrhea 653 $aDrought 653 $aEnteritis 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA 653 $aSheep 653 $aSouth America 700 1 $aGARCÍA, J.A. 700 1 $aLIVIO, J.M. 700 1 $aRODRÍGUEZ, V. 700 1 $aGIANNEECHINI, E. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 700 1 $aGARCÍA Y SANTOS, C. 700 1 $aCORRO, A.C. 700 1 $aDUTRA, F. 700 1 $aUZAL, F.A. 773 $tJournal of Veterinary Diagnostic Investigation, 2024, Volume 36, Issue 4, Pages 573-578. https://doi.org/10.1177/10406387241249180
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
17/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
24/09/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos Indexados |
Autor : |
PIAGGIO, L; DESCHENAUX, H.; BALDI, F.; FIERRO, S.; QUINTANS, G.; BANCHERO, G. |
Afiliación : |
GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Plane of nutrition of Corriedale ewe lambs from foetal life to the onset of breeding affects weight at service and reproductive outcome. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, v. 55, n. 8, p. 1011-1017, 2015. |
ISSN : |
1836-0939 |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN13260 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 21 June 2013, accepted 27 May 2014, published online 15 September 2014. |
Contenido : |
Abstract. The objective of this study was to identify periods in the life (foetal and postnatal) of Corriedale ewe lambs where different nutrition levels can affect bodyweight at breeding and pregnancy rate in their first year of life. The effect of three different phases of nutrition on the growth and pregnancy rate (n = 133) of Corriedale ewe lambs of 7 months of age were evaluated. Phase 1 included the last phase of gestation of their mothers (30 last days of gestation, Day ?30; partum = Day 0) until marking (Day 24). Phase 2 was between marking and weaning (Day 114) and phase 3 between weaning to the onset of breeding (Day 207). For phase 1, 350 adult ewes had access to improved pastures (phase 1, H) or native pastures (phase 1, L). After lambing, all ewes and their lambs were offered native pastures. After marking only ewes bearing females lambs were kept. In phase 2, 67 lambs born to H and 66 lambs born to L ewes were sorted in two new treatments: access to native pastures supplemented with ~1% of their bodyweight with soybean meal (phase 2, H) or access to native pastures alone (phase 2, L). In phase 3, each of the lambs of the four treatments applied during phase 2 were sorted in two new treatments:
access to improved pastures (phase 3, H) or native pastures supplemented with 0.7% of liveweight with soybean meal (phase 3, L). Breeding period lasted 41 days and pregnancy diagnosis was performed 86 days after the onset of breeding. The pregnancy rate varied from 0% to 47%. Phase 3 of nutrition was the only phase that affected pregnancy rate (28% vs.10% for female lambs offered H and L plane of nutrition respectively; P = 0.005). A discriminative analysis demonstrated that the liveweight at breeding was the only variable that affected the success of pregnancy in ewe lambs (P = 0.0025). Moreover, the ewe lambs that were heavier at the onset of breeding (more than 35 kg or in average 38 kg) were the most successful to get pregnant (35% of pregnancy for lambs over 35 kg and 13% for lambs under 35 kg, P = 0.0044). In conclusion, under the conditions of this experiment, the most important parameters to explain successful pregnancy of ewe lambs were the growth rate after weaning, and the liveweight at the onset of breeding. MenosAbstract. The objective of this study was to identify periods in the life (foetal and postnatal) of Corriedale ewe lambs where different nutrition levels can affect bodyweight at breeding and pregnancy rate in their first year of life. The effect of three different phases of nutrition on the growth and pregnancy rate (n = 133) of Corriedale ewe lambs of 7 months of age were evaluated. Phase 1 included the last phase of gestation of their mothers (30 last days of gestation, Day ?30; partum = Day 0) until marking (Day 24). Phase 2 was between marking and weaning (Day 114) and phase 3 between weaning to the onset of breeding (Day 207). For phase 1, 350 adult ewes had access to improved pastures (phase 1, H) or native pastures (phase 1, L). After lambing, all ewes and their lambs were offered native pastures. After marking only ewes bearing females lambs were kept. In phase 2, 67 lambs born to H and 66 lambs born to L ewes were sorted in two new treatments: access to native pastures supplemented with ~1% of their bodyweight with soybean meal (phase 2, H) or access to native pastures alone (phase 2, L). In phase 3, each of the lambs of the four treatments applied during phase 2 were sorted in two new treatments:
access to improved pastures (phase 3, H) or native pastures supplemented with 0.7% of liveweight with soybean meal (phase 3, L). Breeding period lasted 41 days and pregnancy diagnosis was performed 86 days after the onset of breeding. The pregnancy rate varied from 0% to ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ALIMENTACIÓN POSTDESTETE; ALIMENTACIÓN PREDESTETE; CONDICIÓN CORPORAL AL SERVICIO; CONDICIÓN CORPORAL EN LA ENCARNERADA; CONDICIÓN CORPORAL POSTDESTETE; CORDERAS; CORDEROS; CORRIEDALE; FERTILIDAD; FERTILIDAD DE LAS OVEJAS; FERTILITY; FOETAL; MANEJO NUTRICIONAL; NUTRICIÓN POSTNATAL; NUTRICIÓN PRENATAL; OVINOS; PERIODO POSTDESTETE; PERIODO PREDESTETE; PRE- AND POST-WEANING NUTRITION; REPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL; SHEEP; SUPLEMENTACIÓN CON HARINA DE SOJA. |
Thesagro : |
PASTURA NATURAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L53 Fisiología Animal - Reproducción |
Marc : |
LEADER 03839naa a2200493 a 4500 001 1050498 005 2018-09-24 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1836-0939 024 7 $a10.1071/AN13260$2DOI 100 1 $aPIAGGIO, L 245 $aPlane of nutrition of Corriedale ewe lambs from foetal life to the onset of breeding affects weight at service and reproductive outcome.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 500 $aArticle history: Received 21 June 2013, accepted 27 May 2014, published online 15 September 2014. 520 $aAbstract. The objective of this study was to identify periods in the life (foetal and postnatal) of Corriedale ewe lambs where different nutrition levels can affect bodyweight at breeding and pregnancy rate in their first year of life. The effect of three different phases of nutrition on the growth and pregnancy rate (n = 133) of Corriedale ewe lambs of 7 months of age were evaluated. Phase 1 included the last phase of gestation of their mothers (30 last days of gestation, Day ?30; partum = Day 0) until marking (Day 24). Phase 2 was between marking and weaning (Day 114) and phase 3 between weaning to the onset of breeding (Day 207). For phase 1, 350 adult ewes had access to improved pastures (phase 1, H) or native pastures (phase 1, L). After lambing, all ewes and their lambs were offered native pastures. After marking only ewes bearing females lambs were kept. In phase 2, 67 lambs born to H and 66 lambs born to L ewes were sorted in two new treatments: access to native pastures supplemented with ~1% of their bodyweight with soybean meal (phase 2, H) or access to native pastures alone (phase 2, L). In phase 3, each of the lambs of the four treatments applied during phase 2 were sorted in two new treatments: access to improved pastures (phase 3, H) or native pastures supplemented with 0.7% of liveweight with soybean meal (phase 3, L). Breeding period lasted 41 days and pregnancy diagnosis was performed 86 days after the onset of breeding. The pregnancy rate varied from 0% to 47%. Phase 3 of nutrition was the only phase that affected pregnancy rate (28% vs.10% for female lambs offered H and L plane of nutrition respectively; P = 0.005). A discriminative analysis demonstrated that the liveweight at breeding was the only variable that affected the success of pregnancy in ewe lambs (P = 0.0025). Moreover, the ewe lambs that were heavier at the onset of breeding (more than 35 kg or in average 38 kg) were the most successful to get pregnant (35% of pregnancy for lambs over 35 kg and 13% for lambs under 35 kg, P = 0.0044). In conclusion, under the conditions of this experiment, the most important parameters to explain successful pregnancy of ewe lambs were the growth rate after weaning, and the liveweight at the onset of breeding. 650 $aPASTURA NATURAL 653 $aALIMENTACIÓN POSTDESTETE 653 $aALIMENTACIÓN PREDESTETE 653 $aCONDICIÓN CORPORAL AL SERVICIO 653 $aCONDICIÓN CORPORAL EN LA ENCARNERADA 653 $aCONDICIÓN CORPORAL POSTDESTETE 653 $aCORDERAS 653 $aCORDEROS 653 $aCORRIEDALE 653 $aFERTILIDAD 653 $aFERTILIDAD DE LAS OVEJAS 653 $aFERTILITY 653 $aFOETAL 653 $aMANEJO NUTRICIONAL 653 $aNUTRICIÓN POSTNATAL 653 $aNUTRICIÓN PRENATAL 653 $aOVINOS 653 $aPERIODO POSTDESTETE 653 $aPERIODO PREDESTETE 653 $aPRE- AND POST-WEANING NUTRITION 653 $aREPRODUCCIÓN ANIMAL 653 $aSHEEP 653 $aSUPLEMENTACIÓN CON HARINA DE SOJA 700 1 $aDESCHENAUX, H. 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 700 1 $aFIERRO, S. 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 773 $tAnimal Production Science$gv. 55, n. 8, p. 1011-1017, 2015.
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