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1. |  | International Wheat Conference, 7., 2005, Mar del Plata, AR - Buck, H.T.; Nisi, J.E.; Salomón, N., ed Wheat production in stressed environments : proceedings Dordrecht: Springer, 2007. 794 p Developments in Plant Breeding ; 12 Donación S. Germán, 2007Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
03/12/2018 |
Actualizado : |
24/06/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
BAEZA, S.; PARUELO, J. |
Afiliación : |
SANTIAGO BAEZA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; JOSÉ PARUELO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Spatial and temporal variation of human appropriation of net primary production in the Rio de la Plata grasslands. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, November 2018, v. 145, Part B, pages 238-249. |
ISSN : |
0924-2716 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.07.014 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 29 September 2017 // Received in revised form 23 July 2018 // Accepted 25 July 2018 // Available online 31 July 2018.
This work was supported on doctoral fellowships for ANII and CAP-UdelaR, Uruguay (Baeza); by a grant from the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) CRN3095 which is supported by the US National Science Foundation (Grant GEO-1128040 ) and by FONCYT, CONICET and UBACYT (Argentina). |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Latin America, and particularly, the Rio de la Plata Grasslands (RPG), are one of the regions with the highest rates of land use change worldwide. These changes drastically alter ecosystems energy flows, affecting biodiversity, atmospheric composition, and the ecosystem capacity to provide services. In this work we evaluated the impact of these changes on Net Primary Production (NPP), one of the most important and integrative ecosystem attributes, through the calculation of Human Appropriation of NPP (HANPP), a very complete indicator of human impact on ecosystems. Our results provide a comprehensive and fine grained description of HANPP patterns over an entire biogeographycal region for two periods that encompass a strong agricultural intensification process. We used medium resolution land use maps and NPP estimates from sub-national level agricultural statistics and remotely sensed data modeling. Results show that the human impact on the energy flow in RPG ecosystems reached very high levels compared to other regions of the world. The average appropriation of was 42% of the potential vegetation NPP in 2001/2002 and it increased 4.5% during the last years due to an intense land use changes. Most of the HANPP was explained by harvest rather than by land use changes, mainly in the last period due to crops yield increase and the expansion of double crop system as a common agronomic practice. High HANPP values found were associated to a set of environmental impacts that affect ecosystems sustainability and their ability to provide ecosystem services.
© 2018 International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Inc. (ISPRS) MenosABSTRACT.
Latin America, and particularly, the Rio de la Plata Grasslands (RPG), are one of the regions with the highest rates of land use change worldwide. These changes drastically alter ecosystems energy flows, affecting biodiversity, atmospheric composition, and the ecosystem capacity to provide services. In this work we evaluated the impact of these changes on Net Primary Production (NPP), one of the most important and integrative ecosystem attributes, through the calculation of Human Appropriation of NPP (HANPP), a very complete indicator of human impact on ecosystems. Our results provide a comprehensive and fine grained description of HANPP patterns over an entire biogeographycal region for two periods that encompass a strong agricultural intensification process. We used medium resolution land use maps and NPP estimates from sub-national level agricultural statistics and remotely sensed data modeling. Results show that the human impact on the energy flow in RPG ecosystems reached very high levels compared to other regions of the world. The average appropriation of was 42% of the potential vegetation NPP in 2001/2002 and it increased 4.5% during the last years due to an intense land use changes. Most of the HANPP was explained by harvest rather than by land use changes, mainly in the last period due to crops yield increase and the expansion of double crop system as a common agronomic practice. High HANPP values found were associated to a set of environmental impacts th... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BIODIVERSITY; ECOSYSTEMS; ECOSYSTEMS FUNCTIONING; GRASSLANDS; LAND USE CHANGE; MODIS. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02864naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1059327 005 2021-06-24 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0924-2716 024 7 $a10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2018.07.014$2DOI 100 1 $aBAEZA, S. 245 $aSpatial and temporal variation of human appropriation of net primary production in the Rio de la Plata grasslands.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Received 29 September 2017 // Received in revised form 23 July 2018 // Accepted 25 July 2018 // Available online 31 July 2018. This work was supported on doctoral fellowships for ANII and CAP-UdelaR, Uruguay (Baeza); by a grant from the Inter-American Institute for Global Change Research (IAI) CRN3095 which is supported by the US National Science Foundation (Grant GEO-1128040 ) and by FONCYT, CONICET and UBACYT (Argentina). 520 $aABSTRACT. Latin America, and particularly, the Rio de la Plata Grasslands (RPG), are one of the regions with the highest rates of land use change worldwide. These changes drastically alter ecosystems energy flows, affecting biodiversity, atmospheric composition, and the ecosystem capacity to provide services. In this work we evaluated the impact of these changes on Net Primary Production (NPP), one of the most important and integrative ecosystem attributes, through the calculation of Human Appropriation of NPP (HANPP), a very complete indicator of human impact on ecosystems. Our results provide a comprehensive and fine grained description of HANPP patterns over an entire biogeographycal region for two periods that encompass a strong agricultural intensification process. We used medium resolution land use maps and NPP estimates from sub-national level agricultural statistics and remotely sensed data modeling. Results show that the human impact on the energy flow in RPG ecosystems reached very high levels compared to other regions of the world. The average appropriation of was 42% of the potential vegetation NPP in 2001/2002 and it increased 4.5% during the last years due to an intense land use changes. Most of the HANPP was explained by harvest rather than by land use changes, mainly in the last period due to crops yield increase and the expansion of double crop system as a common agronomic practice. High HANPP values found were associated to a set of environmental impacts that affect ecosystems sustainability and their ability to provide ecosystem services. © 2018 International Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, Inc. (ISPRS) 653 $aBIODIVERSITY 653 $aECOSYSTEMS 653 $aECOSYSTEMS FUNCTIONING 653 $aGRASSLANDS 653 $aLAND USE CHANGE 653 $aMODIS 700 1 $aPARUELO, J. 773 $tISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, November 2018$gv. 145, Part B, pages 238-249.
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