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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA La Estanzuela.
Fecha :  02/05/2019
Actualizado :  23/10/2019
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  KOLMER, J.A.; ORDONEZ, M.E.; GERMAN, S.; MORGUNOV, A.; PRETORIUS,Z.A.; VISSER, B.; ANIKSTER, Y.; ACEVEDO, M.
Afiliación :  USDA-ARS , Cereal Disease Lab , St. Paul, United States.; Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, School of Biological Sciences , Av. 12 de Octubre 1076 , Quito, Ecuador.; SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CIMMYT, Ankara, Turkey.; University of the Free State, Bloemfontein, South Africa.; Plant Sciences , Unviersity of the Free State , PO Box 339 , Bloemfontein, Free State, South Africa.; Tel Aviv University, Institute for Cereal Crops Improvement, Tel Aviv, Israel.; Cornell University, International Programs - College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Ithaca, New York, United State.
Título :  Multilocus genotypes of the wheat leaf rust fungus Puccinia triticina in worldwide regions indicate past and current long distance migration.
Fecha de publicación :  2019
Fuente / Imprenta :  Phytopathology, 2019,Apr 1: 10.1094/PHYTO-10-18-0411-R. [Epub ahead of print].
ISSN :  e-ISSN: 1943-7684.
DOI :  10.1094/PHYTO-10-18-0411-R
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Published Online: 1 Apr 2019 .
Contenido :  Abstract:Many plant pathogenic fungi have a global distribution across diverse ecological zones and agricultural production systems. Puccinia triticina, the wheat leaf rust fungus, is a major pathogen in many wheat production areas of the world. The objective of this research was to determine the genetic relatedness of P. triticina in different worldwide regions. A total of 831 single uredinial isolates collected from 11 regions were characterized for multilocus genotype at 23 simple sequence repeat loci and for virulence to 20 lines of wheat with single genes for leaf rust resistance. A total of 424 multilocus genotypes and 497 virulence phenotypes were found. All populations had high heterozygosity and significant correlation between virulence and molecular variation, which indicated clonal reproduction. The populations from North America and South America; Central Asia and Russia; the Middle East and Europe were closely related for multilocus genotypes and many individual isolates from other continental regions were closely related. Twenty-seven multilocus genotypes were found in more than one continental region, and 13 of these had isolates with identical virulence phenotypes. The wide geographic distribution of identical and highly related multilocus genotypes of P. triticina indicated past and more recent migration events facilitated by the spread of clonally produced urediniospores.
Palabras claves :  MEJORAMIENTO DE TRIGO; POPULATION BIOLOGY; PUCCINIA TRITICINA; ROYA DE LA HOJA DE TRIGO; WHEAT.
Thesagro :  TRIGO.
Asunto categoría :  F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA La Estanzuela (LE)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LE102838 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Phytopathology/2019

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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA La Estanzuela.
Fecha actual :  08/09/2014
Actualizado :  07/11/2019
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  A - 1
Autor :  HICKEY, L.T.; LAWSON, W.; PLATZ, G.J.; FOWLER, R.A; ARIEF, V.N.; DIETERS, M.; GERMAN, S.; FLETCHER, S.; PARK, R.F.; PEREYRA, S.; SINGH, D.; FRANCKOWIAK, J.
Afiliación :  SILVIA ELISA GERMAN FAEDO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título :  Mapping quantitative trait loci for partial resistance to powdery mildew in an Australian barley population.
Fecha de publicación :  2012
Fuente / Imprenta :  Crop Science, v. 52, n. 3, p. 1021-1032, 2012.
ISSN :  1435-0653
DOI :  10.2135/cropsci2011.10.0535
Idioma :  Inglés
Contenido :  ABSTRACT:Genomic regions infl uencing resistance to powdery mildew [Blumeria graminis (DC.) E.O.Speer f. sp. hordei Ém. Marchal] were detected in a doubled haploid (DH) barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) population derived from a cross between the breeding line ND24260 and cultivar Flagship when evaluated across four fi eld environments in Australia and Uruguay. Signifi cant quantitative trait loci (QTL) for resistance to B. graminis were detected on six of the seven chromosomes (1H, 2H, 3H, 4H, 5H, and 7H). A QTL with large effect donated by ND24260 mapped to the short arm of chromosome 1H (1HS) conferring near immunity to B. graminis in Australia but was ineffective in Uruguay. Three QTL donated by Flagship contributed partial resistance to B. graminis and were detected in at least two environments. These QTL were mapped to chromosomes 3H, 4H,and 5H (5HS) accounting for up to 18.6, 3.4, and 8.8% phenotypic variation, respectively. The 5HS QTL contributed partial resistance to B. graminis in all fi eld environments in both Australia and Uruguay and aligned with the genomic region of Rph20, a gene conferring adult plant resistance (APR) to leaf rust (Puccinia hordei Otth), which is found in some cultivars having ?Vada? or ?Emir? in their parentage. Selection for favorable marker haplotypes within the 3H, 4H, and 5H QTL regions can be performed even in the presence of single (major) gene resistance. Pyramiding such QTL may provide an effective and potentially durable form of resista... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  ADULT PLANT RESISTANCE; BLUMERIA GRAMINIS F. SP. HORDEI; NEAR IMMUNITY; PARTIAL RESISTANCE; QTL; QUANTITATIVE TRAIT LOCI; RPH20.
Thesagro :  CEBADA; HORDEUM VULGARE; PUCCINIA HORDEI.
Asunto categoría :  F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA La Estanzuela (LE)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LE100018 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/CROP SCIENCE/2012
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