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6. |  | PRAVIA, V.; KEMANIAN, A. R.; TERRA, J.A. Soil carbon and nitrogen dynamics of integrated crop-pasture systems with annual and perennial forages. ln: International Grassland Congress, 22, 2013, Orange New South Wales, Australia Michalk, D.L.; Millar, G.D.; Badgery, W.B.; Broadfoot, K.M.; eds. Proceedings of the 22 International Grassland Congress : revitalising grasslands to sustain our communities. Orange New South Wales, (Australia): SCIRO Publishing, 2013 p. 1544-1545Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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9. |  | PRAVIA, V.; KEMANIAN, A.; QUINCKE, A.; DIAZ, R.; TERRA, J.A.; SAHA, D. Does soil organic carbon and the fresh carbon input rate affect humification rate? A test in long-term crop pasture systems. (Poster Abstract]. In: Annual PSU Sustainable Cropping Systems Symposium, (6º, 2016, The Pennsylvania State University, USA), 2016.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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10. |  | PRAVIA, V.; KEMANIAN, A.R.; QUINCKE, A.; DIAZ, R.; TERRA, J.A.; SAHA, D. Does soil organic carbon and the fresh carbon input rate affect humification rate? A test in long-term crop pasture systems. [Poster]. In: Annual PSU Sustainable Cropping Systems Symposium, (6º, 2016, The Pennsylvania State University, USA), 2016.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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11. |  | PRAVIA, V.; SAHA, D.; QUINCKE, A.; TERRA, J.A.; KEMANIAN, A.R. Soil carbon saturation controls soil carbon decomposition and carbon retention of decomposing residues. In: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON SOIL ORGANIC MATTER (6., 3-7 Sep. 2017, HARPENDER, UK9. Proceedings. Harpender, UK: BSSS, 2017. p. 204 Session 4 a. Mass spectrometry - The key to the soil organic matter "Black Box".Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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12. |  | PRAVIA, V.; KEMANIAN, A. R.; TERRA, J.A.; SHI, Y.; MACEDO, I.; GOSLEE, S. Soil carbon saturation, productivity, and carbon and nitrogen cycling in crop-pasture rotations. Agricultural Systems, May 2019, volume 171, pages 13-22. Article history: Received 30 December 2017 // Received in revised form 2 November 2018 // Accepted 2 November 2018.
Funding for this work was provided by the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA-Uruguay) and the USDA-ARS...Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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13. |  | PRAVIA, V.; SALVO, L.; ÁLVAREZ, S.; MAZZILLI, S.; QUINCKE, A.; RICCETTO, S.; CIGANDA, V.; ERNST, O.; TERRA, J.A.; KEMANIAN, A. R. Modelación del balance de carbono y nitrógeno en el suelo y gases de efecto invernadero en sistemas agrícolas y ganaderos. Sustentabilidad. Revista INIA Uruguay, Diciembre 2024, no.79, p.79-83. (Revista INIA; 79).Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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14. |  | BASSU, S.; BRISSON, N.; DURAND, J.L.; BOOTE, K.; LIZASO, J.; JONES, J.W.; ROSENZWEIG, C.; RUANE, A.C.; ADAM, M.; BARON, C.; BASSO, B.; BIERNATH, C.; BOOGAARD, H.; CONIJN, S.; CORBEELS, M.L; DERYNG, D.; SANTIS, G. DE; GAYLER, S.; GRASSINI, P.; HATFIELD, J.; HOEK, S.; IZAURRALDE, C.; JONGSCHAAP, R.; KEMANIAN, A.R.; KERSEBAUM, C.KIM, S-H.; KUMAR, N.; MAKOWSKI, D.; MÜLLER, C.; NENDEL, C.; PRIESACK, E.; PRAVIA, V.; SAU, F.; SHCHERBAK, I.; TAO, F.; TEXEIRA, E.; TIMLIN, D.; WAHA, K. How do various maize crop models vary in their responses to climate change factors? Global Change Biology, 2014, v.20(7), p. 2301-2320. Article history: Received 7 June 2013 and accepted 2 December 2013, published 2014.Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
12/02/2021 |
Actualizado : |
12/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
-- - -- |
Autor : |
SCHONS, R.M.T.; LACA, E.A.; SAVIAN, J.V.; MEZZALIRA, J.C.; SCHENEIDER, E.A.N.; CAETANO, M.; ZUBIETA, A.S.; BENVENUTTI, M.A.; CARVALHO, P.C. DE F. |
Afiliación : |
R.M.T. SCHONS, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazi; E.A. LACA, University of California. Department of Plant Environmental Sciences. Davis, CA, USA.; JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay / Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; J.C. MEZZALIRA, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; E.A.N. SCHENEIDER, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; M. CAETANO, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; A.S. ZUBIETA, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil.; M.A. BENVENUTTI, Agri-Science. Department of Agriculture and Fisheries, Queenland, Australia.; P.C. DE F. CARVALHO, Federal University of Rio Grande do Sul. Grazing Ecology Research Group. RS, Brazil. |
Título : |
´Rotatinuous` stocking: An innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Livestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021. |
Contenido : |
?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments.
Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment.
Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time, it results in greater total herbage production and harvesting. We conclude that the ?Rotatinuous? stocking strategy is not necessarily reversed by low herbage harvesting efficiency. This innovation in grazing management conciliates high herbage and animal production at the same time. Menos?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments.
Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment.
Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit o... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
HERBAGE HARVEST; INTAKE RATE; PASTURE PRODUCTION; ROTATIONAL STOCKING; SHEEP PERFORMANCE; SWARD STRUCTURE. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02907naa a2200313 a 4500 001 1061721 005 2021-02-12 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406$2DOI 100 1 $aSCHONS, R.M.T. 245 $a´Rotatinuous` stocking$bAn innovation in grazing management to foster both herbage and animal production. 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 23 April 2019 / Received in revised form 30 November 2020 / Accepted 17 January 2021 / Available online 20 January 2021. 520 $a?Rotatinuous? stocking is a grazing management strategy based on animal behavioural responses to sward structure which is designed to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time. It is an alternative to traditional grazing management practices focusing on pasture use efficiency and maximizing herbage accumulation and harvesting. To investigate this approach, Italian ryegrass (Lolium multiflorum) pastures grazed by sheep were evaluated in 2014 and 2015 under two contrasting grazing management strategies. Paddocks were distributed under a complete randomized block design with four replicates. Grazing management strategies were: traditional rotational stocking (RT), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 25 and 5 cm, respectively, and ?Rotatinuous? stocking (RN), with pre- and post-grazing sward heights of 18 and 11 cm, respectively. Thirty-two castrated Texel × Polwarth crossbred lambs were randomly allocated to treatments. As a consequence of grazing strategies, the stocking cycles were 12 and 4, with resting periods of 13 and 35 days, respectively, for RN and RT treatments. Herbage production, total herbage harvested, and feed conversion efficiency were 28%, 20%, and 40%, respectively, greater for RN than for RT treatment. Although the stocking rate was lower, the average daily gain per animal and live weigh gain per hectare were 153% and 43%, respectively, greater for the RN treatment. Despite the RN treatment being orientated to maximize herbage intake per unit of grazing time, it results in greater total herbage production and harvesting. We conclude that the ?Rotatinuous? stocking strategy is not necessarily reversed by low herbage harvesting efficiency. This innovation in grazing management conciliates high herbage and animal production at the same time. 653 $aHERBAGE HARVEST 653 $aINTAKE RATE 653 $aPASTURE PRODUCTION 653 $aROTATIONAL STOCKING 653 $aSHEEP PERFORMANCE 653 $aSWARD STRUCTURE 700 1 $aLACA, E.A. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 700 1 $aMEZZALIRA, J.C. 700 1 $aSCHENEIDER, E.A.N. 700 1 $aCAETANO, M. 700 1 $aZUBIETA, A.S. 700 1 $aBENVENUTTI, M.A. 700 1 $aCARVALHO, P.C. DE F. 773 $tLivestock Science, March 2021, Volume 245, Article number 104406. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2021.104406
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