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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
27/01/2020 |
Actualizado : |
27/01/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
KNIGHT, A.L.; MUJICA, V.; HERRERA, S.L.; TASIN, M. |
Afiliación : |
ALAN L. KNIGHT, Agricultural Research Service, USDA, Wapato, WA, United States; MARIA VALENTINA MUJICA TELIZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SEBASTIAN LARSSON HERRERA, Department Plant Protection Biology, IPP, Swedish University of Agricultural Science, Alnarp, Sweden; MARCO TASIN, Department Plant Protection Biology, IPP, Swedish University of Agricultural Science, Alnarp, Sweden. |
Título : |
Addition of terpenoids to pear ester plus acetic acid increases catches of codling moth (Lepidoptera: Tortricidae). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Applied Entomology, 2019, Volume 143, Issue 8, Pages 813-821. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.12646 |
ISSN : |
0931-2048 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 21 December 2018 / Revised: 8 April 2019 / Accepted: 8 April 2019. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Field studies were conducted to evaluate new kairomone blends in combination with pear ester (E,Z)-2,4-ethyl decadienoate (PE) and acetic acid (AA) for their attraction of male and female codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.), in apple, Malus domestica Borkhausen. The addition of decanal to either AA or PE alone significantly increased total and female moth catches. However, the addition of decanal did not improve the attraction of PE + AA. The addition of either the pyranoid (PyrLOX) or furanoid (FurLOX) linalool oxide but not linalool (LOL) increased moth catches with PE but did not increase catches with PE + AA. Similarly, the addition of PyrLOX plus decanal did not improve PE + AA. The addition of (E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene (DMNT) to either AA, PE + AA or PE + AA+decanal did not significantly increase moth catches. However, the addition of PyrLOX to traps with PE + AA and DMNT (4-component lure) significantly increased moth catches compared with PE + AA alone or any of the ternary blends of these volatiles. Females accounted for 60%?80% of the total catch with this 4-component lure. The 4-component blend with PyrLOX was a more attractive lure than similar blends that substituted LOL, or a binary blend of LOL and FurLOX for PyrLOX. The 4-component blend caught nearly fourfold more total and female moths than the purported attractant N-butyl sulphide when it was used in combination with PE + AA. These results indicate that significant improvements in monitoring, mating disruption and mass trapping of codling moth are possible. Further studies are needed to assess the new attractive blend's effectiveness in combination with sex pheromone lures and to evaluate whether other host plant volatiles can be added or substitute for DMNT or LOX when used in combination with PE + AA.
© 2019 Blackwell Verlag GmbH MenosABSTRACT.
Field studies were conducted to evaluate new kairomone blends in combination with pear ester (E,Z)-2,4-ethyl decadienoate (PE) and acetic acid (AA) for their attraction of male and female codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.), in apple, Malus domestica Borkhausen. The addition of decanal to either AA or PE alone significantly increased total and female moth catches. However, the addition of decanal did not improve the attraction of PE + AA. The addition of either the pyranoid (PyrLOX) or furanoid (FurLOX) linalool oxide but not linalool (LOL) increased moth catches with PE but did not increase catches with PE + AA. Similarly, the addition of PyrLOX plus decanal did not improve PE + AA. The addition of (E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene (DMNT) to either AA, PE + AA or PE + AA+decanal did not significantly increase moth catches. However, the addition of PyrLOX to traps with PE + AA and DMNT (4-component lure) significantly increased moth catches compared with PE + AA alone or any of the ternary blends of these volatiles. Females accounted for 60%?80% of the total catch with this 4-component lure. The 4-component blend with PyrLOX was a more attractive lure than similar blends that substituted LOL, or a binary blend of LOL and FurLOX for PyrLOX. The 4-component blend caught nearly fourfold more total and female moths than the purported attractant N-butyl sulphide when it was used in combination with PE + AA. These results indicate that significant improvements in monitori... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
(E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene; (E,Z)-2,4-ethyl decadienoate; Acetic acid; Cydia pomonella (L.); Integrated pest management; Linalool oxide. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02775naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1060701 005 2020-01-27 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0931-2048 100 1 $aKNIGHT, A.L. 245 $aAddition of terpenoids to pear ester plus acetic acid increases catches of codling moth (Lepidoptera$bTortricidae).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received: 21 December 2018 / Revised: 8 April 2019 / Accepted: 8 April 2019. 520 $aABSTRACT. Field studies were conducted to evaluate new kairomone blends in combination with pear ester (E,Z)-2,4-ethyl decadienoate (PE) and acetic acid (AA) for their attraction of male and female codling moth, Cydia pomonella (L.), in apple, Malus domestica Borkhausen. The addition of decanal to either AA or PE alone significantly increased total and female moth catches. However, the addition of decanal did not improve the attraction of PE + AA. The addition of either the pyranoid (PyrLOX) or furanoid (FurLOX) linalool oxide but not linalool (LOL) increased moth catches with PE but did not increase catches with PE + AA. Similarly, the addition of PyrLOX plus decanal did not improve PE + AA. The addition of (E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene (DMNT) to either AA, PE + AA or PE + AA+decanal did not significantly increase moth catches. However, the addition of PyrLOX to traps with PE + AA and DMNT (4-component lure) significantly increased moth catches compared with PE + AA alone or any of the ternary blends of these volatiles. Females accounted for 60%?80% of the total catch with this 4-component lure. The 4-component blend with PyrLOX was a more attractive lure than similar blends that substituted LOL, or a binary blend of LOL and FurLOX for PyrLOX. The 4-component blend caught nearly fourfold more total and female moths than the purported attractant N-butyl sulphide when it was used in combination with PE + AA. These results indicate that significant improvements in monitoring, mating disruption and mass trapping of codling moth are possible. Further studies are needed to assess the new attractive blend's effectiveness in combination with sex pheromone lures and to evaluate whether other host plant volatiles can be added or substitute for DMNT or LOX when used in combination with PE + AA. © 2019 Blackwell Verlag GmbH 653 $a(E)-4,8-dimethyl-1,3,7-nonatriene 653 $a(E,Z)-2,4-ethyl decadienoate 653 $aAcetic acid 653 $aCydia pomonella (L.) 653 $aIntegrated pest management 653 $aLinalool oxide 700 1 $aMUJICA, V. 700 1 $aHERRERA, S.L. 700 1 $aTASIN, M. 773 $tJournal of Applied Entomology, 2019, Volume 143, Issue 8, Pages 813-821. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1111/jen.12646
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
21/02/2014 |
Actualizado : |
08/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
A - 1 |
Autor : |
SYVERTSEN, J.P.; GOÑI, C.; OTERO, A. |
Afiliación : |
J. P. SYVERTSEN, University of Florida, United States; CARMEN TERESITA GOÑI ALTUNA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALVARO RICARDO OTERO CAMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Fruit load and canopy shading affect leaf characteristics and net gas exchange of 'Spring' navel orange trees. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2003 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Tree Physiology, September 2003, Volume 23, Issue 13, Pages 899-906. OPEN ACCESS. |
ISSN : |
0829-318X |
DOI : |
10.1093/treephys/23.13.899 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received December 11, 2002 / Accepted March 8, 2003 / Published online August 1, 2003. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Five-year-old 'Spring' navel (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) orange trees were completely defruited, 50% defruited or left fully laden to study effects of fruit load on concentrations of nitrogen (N) and carbohydrate, net assimilation of CO2 (Ac) and stomatal conductance (g s) of mature leaves on clear winter days just before fruit harvest. Leaves on defruited trees were larger, had higher starch concentrations and greater leaf dry mass per area (LDMa) than leaves on fruited trees. Both Ac and gs were more than 40% lower in sunlit leaves on defruited trees than in sunlit leaves on trees with fruit. Leaves immediately adjacent to fruit were smaller, had lower leaf nitrogen and carbohydrate concentrations, lower LDMa and lower Ac than leaves on non-fruiting branches of the same trees. Removing half the crop increased individual fruit mass, but reduced fruit color development. Half the trees were shaded with 50% shade cloth for 4 months before harvest to determine the effects of lower leaf temperature (T1) and leaf-to-air vapor pressure difference on leaf responses. On relatively warm days when sunlit T1 > 25°C, shade increased Ac and gs, but had no effect on the ratio of internal to ambient CO2 (C i/Ca) concentration in leaves, implying that high mesophyll temperatures in sunlit leaves were more important than gs in limiting Ac. Sunlit leaves were more photoinhibited than shaded leaves on cooler days when T1 < 25°C. Shade decreased total soluble sugar concentrations in leaves, but had no effect on leaf starch concentrations. Shading had no effects on canopy volume, yield or fruit size, but shaded fruit developed better external color than sun-exposed fruit. Overall, the presence of a normal fruit crop resulted in lower foliar carbohydrate concentrations and higher Ac compared with defruited trees, except on warm days when Ac was reduced by high leaf temperatures.
Copyright © 2003, Oxford University Press MenosABSTRACT.
Five-year-old 'Spring' navel (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) orange trees were completely defruited, 50% defruited or left fully laden to study effects of fruit load on concentrations of nitrogen (N) and carbohydrate, net assimilation of CO2 (Ac) and stomatal conductance (g s) of mature leaves on clear winter days just before fruit harvest. Leaves on defruited trees were larger, had higher starch concentrations and greater leaf dry mass per area (LDMa) than leaves on fruited trees. Both Ac and gs were more than 40% lower in sunlit leaves on defruited trees than in sunlit leaves on trees with fruit. Leaves immediately adjacent to fruit were smaller, had lower leaf nitrogen and carbohydrate concentrations, lower LDMa and lower Ac than leaves on non-fruiting branches of the same trees. Removing half the crop increased individual fruit mass, but reduced fruit color development. Half the trees were shaded with 50% shade cloth for 4 months before harvest to determine the effects of lower leaf temperature (T1) and leaf-to-air vapor pressure difference on leaf responses. On relatively warm days when sunlit T1 > 25°C, shade increased Ac and gs, but had no effect on the ratio of internal to ambient CO2 (C i/Ca) concentration in leaves, implying that high mesophyll temperatures in sunlit leaves were more important than gs in limiting Ac. Sunlit leaves were more photoinhibited than shaded leaves on cooler days when T1 < 25°C. Shade decreased total soluble sugar concentrations in... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Carbohydrates; Chlorophyll fluorescence; Leaf CO2 assimilation; LVPD; Photoinhibition; Soluble sugars; Starch; Stomatal conductance. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02885naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1012763 005 2019-10-08 008 2003 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0829-318X 024 7 $a10.1093/treephys/23.13.899$2DOI 100 1 $aSYVERTSEN, J.P. 245 $aFruit load and canopy shading affect leaf characteristics and net gas exchange of 'Spring' navel orange trees.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2003 500 $aArticle history: Received December 11, 2002 / Accepted March 8, 2003 / Published online August 1, 2003. 520 $aABSTRACT. Five-year-old 'Spring' navel (Citrus sinensis (L.) Osbeck) orange trees were completely defruited, 50% defruited or left fully laden to study effects of fruit load on concentrations of nitrogen (N) and carbohydrate, net assimilation of CO2 (Ac) and stomatal conductance (g s) of mature leaves on clear winter days just before fruit harvest. Leaves on defruited trees were larger, had higher starch concentrations and greater leaf dry mass per area (LDMa) than leaves on fruited trees. Both Ac and gs were more than 40% lower in sunlit leaves on defruited trees than in sunlit leaves on trees with fruit. Leaves immediately adjacent to fruit were smaller, had lower leaf nitrogen and carbohydrate concentrations, lower LDMa and lower Ac than leaves on non-fruiting branches of the same trees. Removing half the crop increased individual fruit mass, but reduced fruit color development. Half the trees were shaded with 50% shade cloth for 4 months before harvest to determine the effects of lower leaf temperature (T1) and leaf-to-air vapor pressure difference on leaf responses. On relatively warm days when sunlit T1 > 25°C, shade increased Ac and gs, but had no effect on the ratio of internal to ambient CO2 (C i/Ca) concentration in leaves, implying that high mesophyll temperatures in sunlit leaves were more important than gs in limiting Ac. Sunlit leaves were more photoinhibited than shaded leaves on cooler days when T1 < 25°C. Shade decreased total soluble sugar concentrations in leaves, but had no effect on leaf starch concentrations. Shading had no effects on canopy volume, yield or fruit size, but shaded fruit developed better external color than sun-exposed fruit. Overall, the presence of a normal fruit crop resulted in lower foliar carbohydrate concentrations and higher Ac compared with defruited trees, except on warm days when Ac was reduced by high leaf temperatures. Copyright © 2003, Oxford University Press 653 $aCarbohydrates 653 $aChlorophyll fluorescence 653 $aLeaf CO2 assimilation 653 $aLVPD 653 $aPhotoinhibition 653 $aSoluble sugars 653 $aStarch 653 $aStomatal conductance 700 1 $aGOÑI, C. 700 1 $aOTERO, A. 773 $tTree Physiology, September 2003, Volume 23, Issue 13, Pages 899-906. OPEN ACCESS.
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