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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha : |
21/02/2014 |
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Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
RIVAS, F.; FORNES, F.; RODRIGO, M.J.; ZACARÍAS, L.; AGUSTÍ, M. |
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Afiliación : |
CARLOS FERNANDO RIVAS GRELA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Changes in carotenoids and ABA content in Citrus leaves in response to girdling. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2011 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Scientia Horticulturae, 2011, v.127, no.4, p.482-487. |
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ISSN : |
0304-4238 |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.scienta.2010.11.010 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 31 August 2010 / Received in revised form 11 October 2010 / Accepted 9 November 2010. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The effect of girdling on abscisic acid, carotenoids content, xanthophylls cycle and non-photoquemical quenching was studied in leaves from different shoot types of containerized two-year-old 'Loretina' mandarin during spring flush period. Girdling increased abscisic acid in young leaves and decreased it in mature leaves. These changes were accompanied by a significant increase in leaf carotenoids, carotenoids:chlorophylls ratio, xanthophylls and xanthophylls cycle pool size and its de-epoxidation state in vegetative and multiflowered young leafy shoots. However, changes in de-epoxidation state did not correlate with the energy-dependent non-photochemical quenching. The role of carotenoids and abscisic acid as photoprotecting agents during the oxidative stress caused by girdling is discussed. In conclusion, this study provides evidence linking carotenoids-based photoprotecting mechanisms in the response to the stress induced by girdling in Citrus trees.
© 2010 Elsevier B.V. |
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Palabras claves : |
Abscisic acid; Oxidative stress; Photoprotection; Pigments; Xanthophylls cycle. |
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Thesagro : |
ACIDO ABSCISICO; CITRUS. |
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Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
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Marc : |
LEADER 01907naa a2200289 a 4500
001 1012829
005 2019-10-09
008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0304-4238
024 7 $a10.1016/j.scienta.2010.11.010$2DOI
100 1 $aRIVAS, F.
245 $aChanges in carotenoids and ABA content in Citrus leaves in response to girdling.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2011
500 $aArticle history: Received 31 August 2010 / Received in revised form 11 October 2010 / Accepted 9 November 2010.
520 $aABSTRACT. The effect of girdling on abscisic acid, carotenoids content, xanthophylls cycle and non-photoquemical quenching was studied in leaves from different shoot types of containerized two-year-old 'Loretina' mandarin during spring flush period. Girdling increased abscisic acid in young leaves and decreased it in mature leaves. These changes were accompanied by a significant increase in leaf carotenoids, carotenoids:chlorophylls ratio, xanthophylls and xanthophylls cycle pool size and its de-epoxidation state in vegetative and multiflowered young leafy shoots. However, changes in de-epoxidation state did not correlate with the energy-dependent non-photochemical quenching. The role of carotenoids and abscisic acid as photoprotecting agents during the oxidative stress caused by girdling is discussed. In conclusion, this study provides evidence linking carotenoids-based photoprotecting mechanisms in the response to the stress induced by girdling in Citrus trees. © 2010 Elsevier B.V.
650 $aACIDO ABSCISICO
650 $aCITRUS
653 $aAbscisic acid
653 $aOxidative stress
653 $aPhotoprotection
653 $aPigments
653 $aXanthophylls cycle
700 1 $aFORNES, F.
700 1 $aRODRIGO, M.J.
700 1 $aZACARÍAS, L.
700 1 $aAGUSTÍ, M.
773 $tScientia Horticulturae, 2011$gv.127, no.4, p.482-487.
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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Fecha actual : |
25/01/2019 |
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Actualizado : |
22/12/2020 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
PRAVIA, V.; KEMANIAN, A. R.; TERRA, J.A.; SHI, Y.; MACEDO, I.; GOSLEE, S. |
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Afiliación : |
MARIA VIRGINIA PRAVIA NIN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ARMEN R. KEMANIAN, Department of Plant Science, The Pennsylvania State University, USA.; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; YUNING SHI, Department of Ecosystem Science and Management, The Pennsylvania State University, USA.; IGNACIO MACEDO YAPOR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SARAH GOSLEE, Pasture Systems and Watershed Management Research Unit, USDA-ARS, USA. |
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Título : |
Soil carbon saturation, productivity, and carbon and nitrogen cycling in crop-pasture rotations. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agricultural Systems, May 2019, volume 171, pages 13-22. |
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ISSN : |
0308-521X |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.agsy.2018.11.001 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 30 December 2017 // Received in revised form 2 November 2018 // Accepted 2 November 2018.
Funding for this work was provided by the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA-Uruguay) and the USDA-ARS Research Agreement Contract #58-1902-1-165 (Modeling of multispecies pasture growth and management). Appendices. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Agricultural systems integrating perennial grass-legume pastures in rotation with grain crops sustain high crop yields while preserving soil organic carbon (Cs) with low nitrogen (N) fertilizer inputs. We hypothesize that Cs saturation in the topsoil may explain the favorable C and N cycling in these systems. We tested this hypothesis by evaluating and simulating three contrasting crop and pasture rotational systems from a 20-year no-till experiment in Treinta y Tres, Uruguay. The systems were: 1) Continuous annual cropping (CC); 2) crop-pasture rotation with two years of crops and four years of pastures (CP); and 3) perennial pasture (PP). Using the Cycles agroecosystems model, we evaluated the inclusion or exclusion of a Cs saturation algorithm. The model simulated forage, soybean, and sorghum grain yields correctly, with low root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.5, 0.7 and 1.0 Mg ha−1, respectively. Measurements show Cs accretion and Cs decline for the first and second half of the experiment, respectively. The Cs accretion rate was highest for PP, while the Cs decline was highest for CC (1.3 vs −0.6 Mg ha−1 y−1 of C). The model captured this Cs dynamics and performed better when using the Cs saturation algorithm than when excluding it (RMSE 4.7 vs 6.8 Mg C ha−1 and relative RMSE of 14% and 21% for the top 15-cm). The model with saturation simulated subsoil Cs distribution with depth well, and simulated faster N turnover and greater N availability for the subsequent grain crop in CP vs CC. The results suggest that Cs saturation, and by extension soil organic N saturation, underpin the sustainability of crop-pasture rotations, and that modeling Cs saturation dynamics can be critical to reliably simulate complex crop-pasture rotational systems.
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd MenosABSTRACT.
Agricultural systems integrating perennial grass-legume pastures in rotation with grain crops sustain high crop yields while preserving soil organic carbon (Cs) with low nitrogen (N) fertilizer inputs. We hypothesize that Cs saturation in the topsoil may explain the favorable C and N cycling in these systems. We tested this hypothesis by evaluating and simulating three contrasting crop and pasture rotational systems from a 20-year no-till experiment in Treinta y Tres, Uruguay. The systems were: 1) Continuous annual cropping (CC); 2) crop-pasture rotation with two years of crops and four years of pastures (CP); and 3) perennial pasture (PP). Using the Cycles agroecosystems model, we evaluated the inclusion or exclusion of a Cs saturation algorithm. The model simulated forage, soybean, and sorghum grain yields correctly, with low root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.5, 0.7 and 1.0 Mg ha−1, respectively. Measurements show Cs accretion and Cs decline for the first and second half of the experiment, respectively. The Cs accretion rate was highest for PP, while the Cs decline was highest for CC (1.3 vs −0.6 Mg ha−1 y−1 of C). The model captured this Cs dynamics and performed better when using the Cs saturation algorithm than when excluding it (RMSE 4.7 vs 6.8 Mg C ha−1 and relative RMSE of 14% and 21% for the top 15-cm). The model with saturation simulated subsoil Cs distribution with depth well, and simulated faster N turnover and greater N a... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
AGROECOSYSTEM MODELING; CROP PASTURE INTERSEEDNG; LONG-TERM EXPERIMENTS; SOIL ORGANIC MATTER. |
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Thesagro : |
CARBONO ORGANICO DEL SUELO. |
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Asunto categoría : |
--
P34 Biología del suelo |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03007naa a2200277 a 4500
001 1059451
005 2020-12-22
008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
022 $a0308-521X
024 7 $a10.1016/j.agsy.2018.11.001$2DOI
100 1 $aPRAVIA, V.
245 $aSoil carbon saturation, productivity, and carbon and nitrogen cycling in crop-pasture rotations.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2019
500 $aArticle history: Received 30 December 2017 // Received in revised form 2 November 2018 // Accepted 2 November 2018. Funding for this work was provided by the Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA-Uruguay) and the USDA-ARS Research Agreement Contract #58-1902-1-165 (Modeling of multispecies pasture growth and management). Appendices.
520 $aABSTRACT. Agricultural systems integrating perennial grass-legume pastures in rotation with grain crops sustain high crop yields while preserving soil organic carbon (Cs) with low nitrogen (N) fertilizer inputs. We hypothesize that Cs saturation in the topsoil may explain the favorable C and N cycling in these systems. We tested this hypothesis by evaluating and simulating three contrasting crop and pasture rotational systems from a 20-year no-till experiment in Treinta y Tres, Uruguay. The systems were: 1) Continuous annual cropping (CC); 2) crop-pasture rotation with two years of crops and four years of pastures (CP); and 3) perennial pasture (PP). Using the Cycles agroecosystems model, we evaluated the inclusion or exclusion of a Cs saturation algorithm. The model simulated forage, soybean, and sorghum grain yields correctly, with low root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.5, 0.7 and 1.0 Mg ha−1, respectively. Measurements show Cs accretion and Cs decline for the first and second half of the experiment, respectively. The Cs accretion rate was highest for PP, while the Cs decline was highest for CC (1.3 vs −0.6 Mg ha−1 y−1 of C). The model captured this Cs dynamics and performed better when using the Cs saturation algorithm than when excluding it (RMSE 4.7 vs 6.8 Mg C ha−1 and relative RMSE of 14% and 21% for the top 15-cm). The model with saturation simulated subsoil Cs distribution with depth well, and simulated faster N turnover and greater N availability for the subsequent grain crop in CP vs CC. The results suggest that Cs saturation, and by extension soil organic N saturation, underpin the sustainability of crop-pasture rotations, and that modeling Cs saturation dynamics can be critical to reliably simulate complex crop-pasture rotational systems. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd
650 $aCARBONO ORGANICO DEL SUELO
653 $aAGROECOSYSTEM MODELING
653 $aCROP PASTURE INTERSEEDNG
653 $aLONG-TERM EXPERIMENTS
653 $aSOIL ORGANIC MATTER
700 1 $aKEMANIAN, A. R.
700 1 $aTERRA, J.A.
700 1 $aSHI, Y.
700 1 $aMACEDO, I.
700 1 $aGOSLEE, S.
773 $tAgricultural Systems, May 2019, volume 171, pages 13-22.
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