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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha : |
30/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
25/01/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GALIETTA, G.; EGANA, E.; GEMELLI, F.; MAESO, D.; CASCO, M.; CONDE, P. |
Afiliación : |
DIEGO CESAR MAESO TOZZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARIA NOELIA CASCO MILA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; ANA PAULA CONDE INNAMORATO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Pesticide dissipation curves in peach, pear and tomato crops in Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2011 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Environmental Science and Health :part B Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes, v. 46, n.1, p. 35-40, 2011. |
ISSN : |
0360-1234 |
DOI : |
10.1080/03601234.2010.515504 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 02 Jun 2010, Published online: 10 Dec 2010. |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Dissipation curves of azoxystrobin and of the neonicotinoids acetamiprid and thiacloprid in peach; azinphos-methyl and carbaryl in pear and azoxystrobin, chlorfenapyr and chlorpyrifos in high-tunnel tomato crops were studied in the Southern region of Uruguay. An analytical methodology based on solid phase extraction (SPE) and detection by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Diode Array Detector (HPLC/DAD) was used for acetamiprid and thiacloprid. Coupled SPE and detection by Gas Chromatography with Mass Selective Detector (GC/MSD) was used for the detection of azinphos-methyl, azoxystrobin, carbaryl, chlorfenapyr and chlorpyrifos residues. Curves were modeled mathematically with Solver program of Microsoft Excel. The best fit for acetamiprid and thiacloprid in peach was achieved with the exponential model (r(2)=0.961 and 0.944, respectively). In the case of peach fruits there is not a Maximum Residue Limit (MRL) for acetamiprid in the Codex Alimentarius, while 0.5 mg/kg is the value rated for thiacloprid. The MRLs accepted by the European Union (EU) are 0.1 mg/kg for acetamiprid and 0.3 mg/kg for thiacloprid. According to the curves determined in these experiments, thiacloprid residues 10 to 12 days after application (daa) were below the MRLs established by both sources. In the case of acetamiprid, 25 daa would be required, according to the exponential mathematical model, to get residues levels below the MRL values established by the EU. For azinphos methyl in pear, the residues detected were mathematically fitted to an exponential model (r(2)=0.999). According to it, residue levels under the MRL established by the EU (0.05 mg/kg) are gotten in our conditions in 20 daa. In plastic tunnel tomato chlorfenapyr residues were not detected from 16 daa, having the dissipation curve an exponential trend. In the same condition, there was not a decay of the azoxystrobin concentration during a 24-day trial, being it around 0.40 ± 0.05 mg/kg. MenosAbstract:
Dissipation curves of azoxystrobin and of the neonicotinoids acetamiprid and thiacloprid in peach; azinphos-methyl and carbaryl in pear and azoxystrobin, chlorfenapyr and chlorpyrifos in high-tunnel tomato crops were studied in the Southern region of Uruguay. An analytical methodology based on solid phase extraction (SPE) and detection by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Diode Array Detector (HPLC/DAD) was used for acetamiprid and thiacloprid. Coupled SPE and detection by Gas Chromatography with Mass Selective Detector (GC/MSD) was used for the detection of azinphos-methyl, azoxystrobin, carbaryl, chlorfenapyr and chlorpyrifos residues. Curves were modeled mathematically with Solver program of Microsoft Excel. The best fit for acetamiprid and thiacloprid in peach was achieved with the exponential model (r(2)=0.961 and 0.944, respectively). In the case of peach fruits there is not a Maximum Residue Limit (MRL) for acetamiprid in the Codex Alimentarius, while 0.5 mg/kg is the value rated for thiacloprid. The MRLs accepted by the European Union (EU) are 0.1 mg/kg for acetamiprid and 0.3 mg/kg for thiacloprid. According to the curves determined in these experiments, thiacloprid residues 10 to 12 days after application (daa) were below the MRLs established by both sources. In the case of acetamiprid, 25 daa would be required, according to the exponential mathematical model, to get residues levels below the MRL values established by the EU. For azinphos methyl... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CURVAS DE DISIPACIÓN; DISSIPATION CURVES; DURAZNO; GC/MSD; HPLC/DAD; HPLC/PAPA; PEACH; PEAR; PERA; PESTICIDAS DE RESIDUOS; RESIDUES PESTICIDES; TOMATE; TOMATO. |
Thesagro : |
FRUTICULTURA; HORTICULTURA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03145naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1050743 005 2019-01-25 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0360-1234 024 7 $a10.1080/03601234.2010.515504$2DOI 100 1 $aGALIETTA, G. 245 $aPesticide dissipation curves in peach, pear and tomato crops in Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 500 $aArticle history: Received 02 Jun 2010, Published online: 10 Dec 2010. 520 $aAbstract: Dissipation curves of azoxystrobin and of the neonicotinoids acetamiprid and thiacloprid in peach; azinphos-methyl and carbaryl in pear and azoxystrobin, chlorfenapyr and chlorpyrifos in high-tunnel tomato crops were studied in the Southern region of Uruguay. An analytical methodology based on solid phase extraction (SPE) and detection by High Performance Liquid Chromatography with Diode Array Detector (HPLC/DAD) was used for acetamiprid and thiacloprid. Coupled SPE and detection by Gas Chromatography with Mass Selective Detector (GC/MSD) was used for the detection of azinphos-methyl, azoxystrobin, carbaryl, chlorfenapyr and chlorpyrifos residues. Curves were modeled mathematically with Solver program of Microsoft Excel. The best fit for acetamiprid and thiacloprid in peach was achieved with the exponential model (r(2)=0.961 and 0.944, respectively). In the case of peach fruits there is not a Maximum Residue Limit (MRL) for acetamiprid in the Codex Alimentarius, while 0.5 mg/kg is the value rated for thiacloprid. The MRLs accepted by the European Union (EU) are 0.1 mg/kg for acetamiprid and 0.3 mg/kg for thiacloprid. According to the curves determined in these experiments, thiacloprid residues 10 to 12 days after application (daa) were below the MRLs established by both sources. In the case of acetamiprid, 25 daa would be required, according to the exponential mathematical model, to get residues levels below the MRL values established by the EU. For azinphos methyl in pear, the residues detected were mathematically fitted to an exponential model (r(2)=0.999). According to it, residue levels under the MRL established by the EU (0.05 mg/kg) are gotten in our conditions in 20 daa. In plastic tunnel tomato chlorfenapyr residues were not detected from 16 daa, having the dissipation curve an exponential trend. In the same condition, there was not a decay of the azoxystrobin concentration during a 24-day trial, being it around 0.40 ± 0.05 mg/kg. 650 $aFRUTICULTURA 650 $aHORTICULTURA 653 $aCURVAS DE DISIPACIÓN 653 $aDISSIPATION CURVES 653 $aDURAZNO 653 $aGC/MSD 653 $aHPLC/DAD 653 $aHPLC/PAPA 653 $aPEACH 653 $aPEAR 653 $aPERA 653 $aPESTICIDAS DE RESIDUOS 653 $aRESIDUES PESTICIDES 653 $aTOMATE 653 $aTOMATO 700 1 $aEGANA, E. 700 1 $aGEMELLI, F. 700 1 $aMAESO, D. 700 1 $aCASCO, M. 700 1 $aCONDE, P. 773 $tJournal of Environmental Science and Health :part B Pesticides, Food Contaminants, and Agricultural Wastes$gv. 46, n.1, p. 35-40, 2011.
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2. |  | CUNHA, F.; DE NAVA, G.; VIÑOLES, C. Impacto del recuento de folículos antrales sobre fertilidad de vaquillonas de carne. In: Jornadas Uruguayas de Buiatría, 44., 2016, Paysandú, UY.; Gianneechini, E.; Elizondo, V. (Ed.).Paysandú: Centro Médico Veterinario de Paysandú/Sociedad Uruguaya de Buiatría, 2016. p. 245-247Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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3. |  | CUNHA, F.; CUSHMAN, R.A.; SANTA CRUZ, R.; DE NAVA, G.; VIÑOLES, C. Antral follicular count has limited impact in the selection of more fertile beef heifers. Livestock Science, November 2020, Volume 241, Article number 104230. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.livsci.2020.104230 Article history: Received 7 April 2020, Revised 20 July 2020, Accepted 25 August 2020, Available online 26 August 2020. Acknowledgments: This work was supported by the project ?Marcadores de Fertilidad para Ganado de Carne? of the...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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6. |  | BURONI, F.; GARDNER, D.R.; BOABAID, F.M.; OLIVEIRA, L.G.S.; DE NAVA, G,; LÓPEZ, F.; RIET-CORREA, F. Spontaneous abortion in cattle after consumption of Hesperocyparis (Cupressus) macrocarpa (Hartw.) Bartel and Cupressus arizonica (Greene) needles in Uruguay. Short communication. Toxicon, 15 July 2020, Volume 181, Pages 53-56. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.toxicon.2020.04.104 Article history: Received 14 February 2020; Received in revised form 11 April 2020; Accepted 25 April 20; Available online 28 April 2020. Corresponding author: gtdens@adinet.com.uy (G. de Nava), frcorrea@inia.org.uy (F. Riet-Correa)....Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
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