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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
15/10/2014 |
Actualizado : |
31/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
INVERNIZZI, C.; RIVAS, F.; BETTUCCI, L. |
Afiliación : |
FEDERICO RIVAS FRANCO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Resistance to Chalkbrood Disease in Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera: Apidae) Colonies with Different Hygienic Behaviour. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2011 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Neotropical Entomology, 2011, v.40, no.1, p.28-34. |
ISSN : |
1519-566X |
DOI : |
10.1590/S1519-566X2011000100004 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 03 August 2009 / Accepted 10 June 2010. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Chalkbrood disease affects the larvae of honeybees Apis mellifera L. and is caused by the fungus Ascosphaera apis. Infected larvae die when they are stretched in the cap cell and suffer a gradual hardening that ends in a very hard structure (mummie). Several studies have demonstrated that colonies that express an efficient hygienic behaviour (uncapping of cell and subsequent removal of dead brood) exhibit a higher resistance to the disease. However, it remains unclear whether the advantage of hygienic colonies over less hygienic ones lies in the ability to remove mummies or in the early detection of infected larvae and its cannibalization before they harden. To elucidate this aspect, the hygienic behaviour of 24 colonies, which were subsequently provided with pollen cakes containig a. apis, was evaluated. The number of mummies and the number of partially cannibalized and whole larvae in uncapped cells were recorded. The most hygienic colonies controlled the disease better. These colonies also had a higher tendency to uncap cells that contained infected larvae and cannibalize them. The presence of a. apis in partially cannibalized and whole larvae in uncapped cells indicate that the advantage of hygienic colonies over less hygienic ones lies in the early detection of infected larvae death and their quick removal from the cell before they become mummies.
© 2011 Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil. |
Palabras claves : |
Ascosphaera apis; Honey bee; Larva; Selection. |
Thesagro : |
ABEJA MELÍFERA; MIEL DE ABEJA. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 02231naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1051114 005 2019-10-31 008 2011 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1519-566X 024 7 $a10.1590/S1519-566X2011000100004$2DOI 100 1 $aINVERNIZZI, C. 245 $aResistance to Chalkbrood Disease in Apis mellifera L. (Hymenoptera$bApidae) Colonies with Different Hygienic Behaviour.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2011 500 $aArticle history: Received 03 August 2009 / Accepted 10 June 2010. 520 $aABSTRACT. Chalkbrood disease affects the larvae of honeybees Apis mellifera L. and is caused by the fungus Ascosphaera apis. Infected larvae die when they are stretched in the cap cell and suffer a gradual hardening that ends in a very hard structure (mummie). Several studies have demonstrated that colonies that express an efficient hygienic behaviour (uncapping of cell and subsequent removal of dead brood) exhibit a higher resistance to the disease. However, it remains unclear whether the advantage of hygienic colonies over less hygienic ones lies in the ability to remove mummies or in the early detection of infected larvae and its cannibalization before they harden. To elucidate this aspect, the hygienic behaviour of 24 colonies, which were subsequently provided with pollen cakes containig a. apis, was evaluated. The number of mummies and the number of partially cannibalized and whole larvae in uncapped cells were recorded. The most hygienic colonies controlled the disease better. These colonies also had a higher tendency to uncap cells that contained infected larvae and cannibalize them. The presence of a. apis in partially cannibalized and whole larvae in uncapped cells indicate that the advantage of hygienic colonies over less hygienic ones lies in the early detection of infected larvae death and their quick removal from the cell before they become mummies. © 2011 Sociedade Entomológica do Brasil. 650 $aABEJA MELÍFERA 650 $aMIEL DE ABEJA 653 $aAscosphaera apis 653 $aHoney bee 653 $aLarva 653 $aSelection 700 1 $aRIVAS, F. 700 1 $aBETTUCCI, L. 773 $tNeotropical Entomology, 2011$gv.40, no.1, p.28-34.
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
15/01/2020 |
Actualizado : |
05/03/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
BERTON, M.P.; SILVA, R.P; CARVALHO, F.E.; CHIAIA HLJ.; OLIVEIRA, PS.; ELER, JP.; BANCHERO, G.; FERRAZ, JBS; BALDI, F. |
Afiliación : |
MARIANA P. BERTON, Departamento de Zootecnia, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil.; ROSINA P. SILVA, Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Nucleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Melhoramento Animal, Biotecnologia e Transgenia, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil.; FELIPE E CARVALHO, Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Nucleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Melhoramento Animal, Biotecnologia e Transgenia, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil.; HERMENEGILDO LUCAS JUSTINO CHIAIA, Departamento de Zootecnia, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil; PRISCILA S. OLIVEIRA, Oliveira PS; Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Nucleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Melhoramento Animal, Biotecnologia e Transgenia, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil.; JOANIR P. ELER, Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Nucleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Melhoramento Animal, Biotecnologia e Transgenia, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil.; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ B. S. FERRAZ, Faculdade de Zootecnia e Engenharia de Alimentos, Nucleo de Apoio à Pesquisa em Melhoramento Animal, Biotecnologia e Transgenia, Universidade de São Paulo, Pirassununga, SP, Brazil.; FERNANDO BALDI, Departamento de Zootecnia, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, SP, Brazil. |
Título : |
Genetic parameter estimates for gastrointestinal nematode parasite resistance and maternal efficiency indicator traits in Santa Inês breed. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal Of Animal Breeding And Genetics = Zeitschrift Fur Tierzuchtung Und Zuchtungsbiologie 2019 Nov, Vol. 136 (6), p. 495-504. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jbg.12424 |
DOI : |
10.1111/jbg.12424 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 jul |
Contenido : |
Abstract: Infection with Haemonchus contortus is the most economically important gastrointestinal nematode parasitosis and the most important cause of mortality in sheep production. The aim of this study was to estimate variance components of gastrointestinal parasite resistance traits, maternal efficiency (ME) and ewe adult weight (AW) in Santa Inês breed in tropical conditions. The phenotypic records were collected from 700 animals, belonging to four flocks located south-east and north-east in Brazil. The evaluated traits were as follows: degree of anaemia assessed using the FAMACHA chart (FMC), haematocrit (HCT), white blood cell (WBC), red blood cell (RBC), haemoglobin (HGB), platelets (PLT), faecal egg count (EPGlog ), ME, metabolic maternal efficiency (MME), AW and metabolic ewe adult weight (MAW). From the 700 animals, 576 (82% of the evaluated population) were genotyped with the Ovine SNP12k BeadChip (Illumina, Inc.). Markers with unknown genomic position, located on sex chromosomes, monomorphic, with minor allele frequency <0.05, call rate <90% and with excess heterozygosity were excluded. The variance components were estimated using a single-trait animal model with ssGBLUP procedure. The correlation between the parasite's resistance indicators and the ME suggested that selecting animals with both higher adult weight and ME will also favour the selection of animals with better resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes parasites, specially H. contortus. Therefore, since there are few or no studies with Santa Inês breed in this area, it is important to study those traits to better manage selection programs. MenosAbstract: Infection with Haemonchus contortus is the most economically important gastrointestinal nematode parasitosis and the most important cause of mortality in sheep production. The aim of this study was to estimate variance components of gastrointestinal parasite resistance traits, maternal efficiency (ME) and ewe adult weight (AW) in Santa Inês breed in tropical conditions. The phenotypic records were collected from 700 animals, belonging to four flocks located south-east and north-east in Brazil. The evaluated traits were as follows: degree of anaemia assessed using the FAMACHA chart (FMC), haematocrit (HCT), white blood cell (WBC), red blood cell (RBC), haemoglobin (HGB), platelets (PLT), faecal egg count (EPGlog ), ME, metabolic maternal efficiency (MME), AW and metabolic ewe adult weight (MAW). From the 700 animals, 576 (82% of the evaluated population) were genotyped with the Ovine SNP12k BeadChip (Illumina, Inc.). Markers with unknown genomic position, located on sex chromosomes, monomorphic, with minor allele frequency <0.05, call rate <90% and with excess heterozygosity were excluded. The variance components were estimated using a single-trait animal model with ssGBLUP procedure. The correlation between the parasite's resistance indicators and the ME suggested that selecting animals with both higher adult weight and ME will also favour the selection of animals with better resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes parasites, specially H. contortus. Therefore, sin... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
MATERNAL EFFICIENCY; PARASITE RESISTANCE; SANTA INES BREAD. |
Asunto categoría : |
E16 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02638naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1060613 005 2020-03-05 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/jbg.12424$2DOI 100 1 $aBERTON, M.P. 245 $aGenetic parameter estimates for gastrointestinal nematode parasite resistance and maternal efficiency indicator traits in Santa Inês breed.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Date of Electronic Publication: 2019 jul 520 $aAbstract: Infection with Haemonchus contortus is the most economically important gastrointestinal nematode parasitosis and the most important cause of mortality in sheep production. The aim of this study was to estimate variance components of gastrointestinal parasite resistance traits, maternal efficiency (ME) and ewe adult weight (AW) in Santa Inês breed in tropical conditions. The phenotypic records were collected from 700 animals, belonging to four flocks located south-east and north-east in Brazil. The evaluated traits were as follows: degree of anaemia assessed using the FAMACHA chart (FMC), haematocrit (HCT), white blood cell (WBC), red blood cell (RBC), haemoglobin (HGB), platelets (PLT), faecal egg count (EPGlog ), ME, metabolic maternal efficiency (MME), AW and metabolic ewe adult weight (MAW). From the 700 animals, 576 (82% of the evaluated population) were genotyped with the Ovine SNP12k BeadChip (Illumina, Inc.). Markers with unknown genomic position, located on sex chromosomes, monomorphic, with minor allele frequency <0.05, call rate <90% and with excess heterozygosity were excluded. The variance components were estimated using a single-trait animal model with ssGBLUP procedure. The correlation between the parasite's resistance indicators and the ME suggested that selecting animals with both higher adult weight and ME will also favour the selection of animals with better resistance to gastrointestinal nematodes parasites, specially H. contortus. Therefore, since there are few or no studies with Santa Inês breed in this area, it is important to study those traits to better manage selection programs. 653 $aMATERNAL EFFICIENCY 653 $aPARASITE RESISTANCE 653 $aSANTA INES BREAD 700 1 $aSILVA, R.P 700 1 $aCARVALHO, F.E. 700 1 $aCHIAIA HLJ. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, PS. 700 1 $aELER, JP. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aFERRAZ, JBS 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 773 $tJournal Of Animal Breeding And Genetics = Zeitschrift Fur Tierzuchtung Und Zuchtungsbiologie 2019 Nov, Vol. 136 (6), p. 495-504. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1111/jbg.12424
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