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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
10/08/2016 |
Actualizado : |
05/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
LOPRETTI, M.I.; BALDYGA, N.T.; GONZALEZ, M.; OLAZABAL, L.B.; TORRES, M.G.; RESQUÍN, F.; CARRASCO-LETELIER, L. |
Afiliación : |
JOSE FERNANDO RESQUIN PEREZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LEONIDAS CARRASCO-LETELIER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Biodegradation pretreatment of wood of E. grandis, E. dunnii, and E. benthamii to work in biorefinery processes. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2016 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Renewable Materials, v. 4, n. 1, p. 66-71, 2016. |
DOI : |
10.7569/JRM.2015.634133 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received October 13, 2015/ Accepted January 21, 2016. |
Contenido : |
Nowadays, there is a great interest in using lignocellulosic materials as substrate for the production of
biorefi nery products. Eucalypti are good options to use as crops to obtain different kinds of biofuels and
derivatives, since their plantations show high adaptation potential to soil and weather conditions in Uruguay.
The basic process steps involved in the obtainment of biorefi nery materials are: pretreatment, hydrolysis,
fermentation and products separation. As delignifi cation is an important process to obtain biorefi nery products,
in this context the evaluation of the biological (BT) and hydrothermal (TT) pretreatment of different species of
Eucaliptus was studied. The possibility of obtaining sugars, alcohols and organic acids was the main focus.
The results of these investigations show a good production of reducing sugars (4?5 mg/mL for both BT and
TT pretreatments), acetic acid (3?8 mg/mL for BT and 3?7 mg/mL for TT) and isopropanol (18?48 mg/mL for
BT and 20?30 mg/mL for TT). In conclusion, the results show similar behaviours for BT and TT pretreatments,
which is a quite important result since BT is cheaper and cleaner and thus a more attractive technology. |
Palabras claves : |
BIOREFINERY; BIORREFINERÍA; DELIGNIFICATION; PRETRATAMIENTO; PRETREATMENT. |
Thesagro : |
BIODEGRADACION; MADERA. |
Asunto categoría : |
K10 Producción forestal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02133naa a2200301 a 4500 001 1054846 005 2019-11-05 008 2016 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.7569/JRM.2015.634133$2DOI 100 1 $aLOPRETTI, M.I. 245 $aBiodegradation pretreatment of wood of E. grandis, E. dunnii, and E. benthamii to work in biorefinery processes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2016 500 $aArticle history: Received October 13, 2015/ Accepted January 21, 2016. 520 $aNowadays, there is a great interest in using lignocellulosic materials as substrate for the production of biorefi nery products. Eucalypti are good options to use as crops to obtain different kinds of biofuels and derivatives, since their plantations show high adaptation potential to soil and weather conditions in Uruguay. The basic process steps involved in the obtainment of biorefi nery materials are: pretreatment, hydrolysis, fermentation and products separation. As delignifi cation is an important process to obtain biorefi nery products, in this context the evaluation of the biological (BT) and hydrothermal (TT) pretreatment of different species of Eucaliptus was studied. The possibility of obtaining sugars, alcohols and organic acids was the main focus. The results of these investigations show a good production of reducing sugars (4?5 mg/mL for both BT and TT pretreatments), acetic acid (3?8 mg/mL for BT and 3?7 mg/mL for TT) and isopropanol (18?48 mg/mL for BT and 20?30 mg/mL for TT). In conclusion, the results show similar behaviours for BT and TT pretreatments, which is a quite important result since BT is cheaper and cleaner and thus a more attractive technology. 650 $aBIODEGRADACION 650 $aMADERA 653 $aBIOREFINERY 653 $aBIORREFINERÍA 653 $aDELIGNIFICATION 653 $aPRETRATAMIENTO 653 $aPRETREATMENT 700 1 $aBALDYGA, N.T. 700 1 $aGONZALEZ, M. 700 1 $aOLAZABAL, L.B. 700 1 $aTORRES, M.G. 700 1 $aRESQUÍN, F. 700 1 $aCARRASCO-LETELIER, L. 773 $tJournal of Renewable Materials$gv. 4, n. 1, p. 66-71, 2016.
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
10/01/2019 |
Actualizado : |
07/03/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
STEWART, S.; RODRIGUEZ, M.; YAMANAKA, N. |
Afiliación : |
SILVINA MARIA STEWART SONEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARCELO JULIAN RODRIGUEZ ALONZO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NAOKI YAMANAKA, Biological Resources and Post-harvest Division Japan International Research Center for Agricultural Sciences (JIRCAS)Tsukuba Japan. |
Título : |
Pathotypic variation of Phakopsora pachyrhizi isolates from Uruguay. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Tropical Plant Pathology, 2019, Volume 44, pages 309-317. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40858-018-0269-2 |
ISSN : |
Online: 1983-2052 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s40858-018-0269-2 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article History: Received: 24 September 2018/Accepted: 27 November 2018/First Online: 02 January 2019. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (https://doi.org/10.1007/s40858-018-0269-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Acknowledgments We are grateful to the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) for providing seeds of differential soybean varieties, except for No6-12-1. This research was partly funded by JIRCAS research project "Development of technologies for the control of migratory plant pests and transboundary diseases". |
Contenido : |
Soybean rust, caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi, is one of the most important foliar diseases threatening soybean production in Uruguay. Knowledge of pathogenic variation among Uruguayan rust populations is necessary to guide development of resistant soybean cultivars in national breeding programs. To assess pathogenic variation,12 P. pachyrhizi isolates were collected from fields across the country over a four-year period and were inoculated onto a set of 12 differential soybean genotypes. All Uruguayan rust isolates (URPs) were highly virulent on differential soybean plants carrying resistance genes Rpp1, Rpp3, and Rpp4. Conversely, all isolates showed resistant reactions on soybean differentials with Rpp1-b and on a line carrying the genes Rpp2, Rpp4, and a Rpp5 allele. The pathogenic variation of the URPs was compared to that of a collection of 157 P. pachyrhizi isolates from other Latin American countries and Japan. All URPs clustered together and with other fungal isolates from South America. Of the seven different pathotypes that were found, four shared identical virulence patterns with isolates from South America, and three were associated with unique virulence patterns, which mainly resulted from the reactions they caused on plants carrying Rpp3, Rpp4 and especially Rpp6. The results indicate that the URPs can overcome the resistance of a larger number of Rpp genes than P. pachyrhizi isolates from neighboring countries. The resistant genes Rpp1-b and Rpp5 proved to be effective against the pathogen and will be introgressed into local soybean lines. MenosSoybean rust, caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi, is one of the most important foliar diseases threatening soybean production in Uruguay. Knowledge of pathogenic variation among Uruguayan rust populations is necessary to guide development of resistant soybean cultivars in national breeding programs. To assess pathogenic variation,12 P. pachyrhizi isolates were collected from fields across the country over a four-year period and were inoculated onto a set of 12 differential soybean genotypes. All Uruguayan rust isolates (URPs) were highly virulent on differential soybean plants carrying resistance genes Rpp1, Rpp3, and Rpp4. Conversely, all isolates showed resistant reactions on soybean differentials with Rpp1-b and on a line carrying the genes Rpp2, Rpp4, and a Rpp5 allele. The pathogenic variation of the URPs was compared to that of a collection of 157 P. pachyrhizi isolates from other Latin American countries and Japan. All URPs clustered together and with other fungal isolates from South America. Of the seven different pathotypes that were found, four shared identical virulence patterns with isolates from South America, and three were associated with unique virulence patterns, which mainly resulted from the reactions they caused on plants carrying Rpp3, Rpp4 and especially Rpp6. The results indicate that the URPs can overcome the resistance of a larger number of Rpp genes than P. pachyrhizi isolates from neighboring countries. The resistant genes Rpp1-b and Rpp5 proved to be... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ENFERMEDADES FOLIARES; RESISTENT GENE; RPP; SOYBEAN RUST. |
Thesagro : |
GLICINE MAX; SOJA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02938naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1059420 005 2022-03-07 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $aOnline: 1983-2052 024 7 $a10.1007/s40858-018-0269-2$2DOI 100 1 $aSTEWART, S. 245 $aPathotypic variation of Phakopsora pachyrhizi isolates from Uruguay.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle History: Received: 24 September 2018/Accepted: 27 November 2018/First Online: 02 January 2019. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (https://doi.org/10.1007/s40858-018-0269-2) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users. Acknowledgments We are grateful to the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation (Embrapa) for providing seeds of differential soybean varieties, except for No6-12-1. This research was partly funded by JIRCAS research project "Development of technologies for the control of migratory plant pests and transboundary diseases". 520 $aSoybean rust, caused by Phakopsora pachyrhizi, is one of the most important foliar diseases threatening soybean production in Uruguay. Knowledge of pathogenic variation among Uruguayan rust populations is necessary to guide development of resistant soybean cultivars in national breeding programs. To assess pathogenic variation,12 P. pachyrhizi isolates were collected from fields across the country over a four-year period and were inoculated onto a set of 12 differential soybean genotypes. All Uruguayan rust isolates (URPs) were highly virulent on differential soybean plants carrying resistance genes Rpp1, Rpp3, and Rpp4. Conversely, all isolates showed resistant reactions on soybean differentials with Rpp1-b and on a line carrying the genes Rpp2, Rpp4, and a Rpp5 allele. The pathogenic variation of the URPs was compared to that of a collection of 157 P. pachyrhizi isolates from other Latin American countries and Japan. All URPs clustered together and with other fungal isolates from South America. Of the seven different pathotypes that were found, four shared identical virulence patterns with isolates from South America, and three were associated with unique virulence patterns, which mainly resulted from the reactions they caused on plants carrying Rpp3, Rpp4 and especially Rpp6. The results indicate that the URPs can overcome the resistance of a larger number of Rpp genes than P. pachyrhizi isolates from neighboring countries. The resistant genes Rpp1-b and Rpp5 proved to be effective against the pathogen and will be introgressed into local soybean lines. 650 $aGLICINE MAX 650 $aSOJA 653 $aENFERMEDADES FOLIARES 653 $aRESISTENT GENE 653 $aRPP 653 $aSOYBEAN RUST 700 1 $aRODRIGUEZ, M. 700 1 $aYAMANAKA, N. 773 $tTropical Plant Pathology, 2019, Volume 44, pages 309-317. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40858-018-0269-2
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