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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
18/12/2017 |
Actualizado : |
18/12/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
LÓPEZ-AIZPÚN, M.; ARANGO-MORA, C.; SANTAMARÍA, C.; LASHERAS, E.; SANTAMARÍA, J.M.; CIGANDA, V.; CÁRDENAS, L.M.; ELUSTONDO, D. |
Afiliación : |
M. LÓPEZ-AIZPÚN, UNAV (Universidad de Navarra); C. ARANGO-MORA, UNAV (Universidad de Navarra); C. SANTAMARÍA, UNAV (Universidad de Navarra); E. LASHERAS, UNAV (Universidad de Navarra); J.M. SANTAMARÍA, UNAV (Universidad de Navarra); VERONICA SOLANGE CIGANDA BRASCA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; L.M. CÁRDENAS, Rothamsted Research, United Kindom; D. ELUSTONDO, UNAV (Universidad de Navarra). |
Título : |
Atmospheric ammonia concentration modulates soil enzyme and microbial activity in an oak forest affecting soil microbial biomass. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 2017, v.116, p.378-387. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.10.020 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 19 June 2017; Received in revised form 20 October 2017; Accepted 21 October 2017; Available online 07 November 2017.
The research leading to these results has received funding from "la Caixa" Banking Foundation . The authors express their gratitude to the analytical staff of the Department of Chemistry and the Department of Environmental Biology of the University of Navarra for its assistance, J.M. Otano, J.J Irigoyen and I. Pascual, in particular. Rothamsted Research is sponsored by the BBSRC . |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The present work was carried out to assess the effect of atmospheric ammonia (NH3) on soil physicochemical properties, soil enzymatic activities (β-glucosidase -β-GLU-, nitrate reductase ?NR-, urease ?UR-, protease ?PRO-, acid phosphatase ?PHO-, dehydrogenase ?DHA-), soil microbial biomass and soil respiration. The study was conducted along a NH3 gradient in a Q. pubescens Milld. forest in the vicinity of two livestock farms. Because of NHy (NHy: NH3 and NH4+) deposition, N saturation was detected up to 330 m from the farms. This excess of N led to a decrease in soil C:N and an increase in soil nitrification processes, which resulted in an accumulation of the heavy N isotope (15N) in the soil. N saturation was also reflected in the activity of NR enzyme, which was inhibited. On the other hand, while UR enzyme was inhibited close to the farms possibly due to the high amount of N-NH4+ resulting from the hydrolysis of NH3, PRO activity was stimulated by the presence of organic nitrogen compounds and the need of soil organisms to meet the C demand. In addition, the activity of PHO and β-GLU enzymes was regulated by the relative amount of C and P that organisms need. Regarding biological variables, enhanced NH3 reduced soil microbial biomass and biomass respiratory efficiency. Finally, soil enzyme activities and soil microbial biomass have proved to be good biological indicators of soil quality.
© 2017 Elsevier Ltd |
Palabras claves : |
ATMOSPHERIC AMMONIA; METABOLIC QUOTIENT; SOIL EXTRACELLULAR ENZYMES; SOIL MICROBIAL BIOMASS; SOIL RESPIRATION. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02893naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1057900 005 2017-12-18 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.soilbio.2017.10.020$2DOI 100 1 $aLÓPEZ-AIZPÚN, M. 245 $aAtmospheric ammonia concentration modulates soil enzyme and microbial activity in an oak forest affecting soil microbial biomass.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Received 19 June 2017; Received in revised form 20 October 2017; Accepted 21 October 2017; Available online 07 November 2017. The research leading to these results has received funding from "la Caixa" Banking Foundation . The authors express their gratitude to the analytical staff of the Department of Chemistry and the Department of Environmental Biology of the University of Navarra for its assistance, J.M. Otano, J.J Irigoyen and I. Pascual, in particular. Rothamsted Research is sponsored by the BBSRC . 520 $aABSTRACT. The present work was carried out to assess the effect of atmospheric ammonia (NH3) on soil physicochemical properties, soil enzymatic activities (β-glucosidase -β-GLU-, nitrate reductase ?NR-, urease ?UR-, protease ?PRO-, acid phosphatase ?PHO-, dehydrogenase ?DHA-), soil microbial biomass and soil respiration. The study was conducted along a NH3 gradient in a Q. pubescens Milld. forest in the vicinity of two livestock farms. Because of NHy (NHy: NH3 and NH4+) deposition, N saturation was detected up to 330 m from the farms. This excess of N led to a decrease in soil C:N and an increase in soil nitrification processes, which resulted in an accumulation of the heavy N isotope (15N) in the soil. N saturation was also reflected in the activity of NR enzyme, which was inhibited. On the other hand, while UR enzyme was inhibited close to the farms possibly due to the high amount of N-NH4+ resulting from the hydrolysis of NH3, PRO activity was stimulated by the presence of organic nitrogen compounds and the need of soil organisms to meet the C demand. In addition, the activity of PHO and β-GLU enzymes was regulated by the relative amount of C and P that organisms need. Regarding biological variables, enhanced NH3 reduced soil microbial biomass and biomass respiratory efficiency. Finally, soil enzyme activities and soil microbial biomass have proved to be good biological indicators of soil quality. © 2017 Elsevier Ltd 653 $aATMOSPHERIC AMMONIA 653 $aMETABOLIC QUOTIENT 653 $aSOIL EXTRACELLULAR ENZYMES 653 $aSOIL MICROBIAL BIOMASS 653 $aSOIL RESPIRATION 700 1 $aARANGO-MORA, C. 700 1 $aSANTAMARÍA, C. 700 1 $aLASHERAS, E. 700 1 $aSANTAMARÍA, J.M. 700 1 $aCIGANDA, V. 700 1 $aCÁRDENAS, L.M. 700 1 $aELUSTONDO, D. 773 $tSoil Biology and Biochemistry, 2017$gv.116, p.378-387.
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
09/04/2025 |
Actualizado : |
09/04/2025 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MALTESE, N.; CARCIOCHI, W. D.; CAVIGLIA, O. P.; IGLESIAS, M. P.; REUSSI CALVO, N. I. |
Afiliación : |
NICOLÁS MALTESE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WALTER D. CARCIOCHI, National Research Council (CONICET), Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Ruta 226 km 73.5, Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; OCTAVIO P. CAVIGLIA, National Research Council (CONICET), Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Nacional de Entre Ríos, Ruta 11, km 10.5 (3101), Entre Ríos, Oro Verde, Argentina; MARÍA P. IGLESIAS, Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Ruta 226 km 73.5, Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; NAHUEL I. REUSSI CALVO, National Research Council (CONICET), Argentina; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Ruta 226 km 73.5, Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina. |
Título : |
Greenness index profile in maize canopy: Implications for crop N status diagnosis. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2025 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Field Crops Research, 15 April 2025, Volume 325, 109824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109824 |
ISSN : |
0378-4290 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109824 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 16 October 2024, Revised 18 February 2025, Accepted 22 February 2025, Available online 27 February 2025, Version of Record 27 February 2025. -- Correspondence: Maltese, N.E.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental ?Dr. Alberto Boerger?, Ruta 50, km 11, Colonia, Uruguay; email:nmaltese@inia.org.uy ; Reussi Calvo, N.I.; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Ruta 226 km 73.5, Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; email:reussicalvo.nahuel@inta.gob.ar -- Funding: Partial funding for this work was provided by ANPCyT (PICT-2020- SERIEA-01122; PICT-2020-SERIEA-00605), UNMdP (AGR704/23) and INTA (2023-PE-L01-I012). -- Supplementary information: Supplementary data associated with this article can be found in the online version at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109824 -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Context: The greenness index of the ear-leaf in maize (Zea mays L.) has been used to assess crop nitrogen (N) status, but it may not accurately predict yield responses to late N fertilization. Objective: This study aimed to i) analyze differences in the greenness index and N sufficiency index (NSI) across maize canopy leaf positions and their relationship with soil N availability, N nutrition index (NNI), and grain yield, and ii) evaluate the accuracy of NSI determined in different leaf positions in predicting the grain yield response to N fertilization at silking. Methods: The greenness index was measured across the maize canopy profile under varying N rates and application timings in five field experiments. Bell-shaped models described the greenness index distribution, and relationships among NSI, NNI, and relative grain yield (rGY) were analyzed. © 2025 Elsevier B.V. |
Palabras claves : |
Corn; Late N applications; Leaf position; N sufficiency index; SISTEMA AGRÍCOLA-GANADERO - INIA. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02588naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1065160 005 2025-04-09 008 2025 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0378-4290 024 7 $a10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109824$2DOI 100 1 $aMALTESE, N. 245 $aGreenness index profile in maize canopy$bImplications for crop N status diagnosis.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2025 500 $aArticle history: Received 16 October 2024, Revised 18 February 2025, Accepted 22 February 2025, Available online 27 February 2025, Version of Record 27 February 2025. -- Correspondence: Maltese, N.E.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Estación Experimental ?Dr. Alberto Boerger?, Ruta 50, km 11, Colonia, Uruguay; email:nmaltese@inia.org.uy ; Reussi Calvo, N.I.; Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias, Universidad Nacional de Mar del Plata, Ruta 226 km 73.5, Balcarce, Buenos Aires, Argentina; email:reussicalvo.nahuel@inta.gob.ar -- Funding: Partial funding for this work was provided by ANPCyT (PICT-2020- SERIEA-01122; PICT-2020-SERIEA-00605), UNMdP (AGR704/23) and INTA (2023-PE-L01-I012). -- Supplementary information: Supplementary data associated with this article can be found in the online version at: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109824 -- 520 $aABSTRACT.- Context: The greenness index of the ear-leaf in maize (Zea mays L.) has been used to assess crop nitrogen (N) status, but it may not accurately predict yield responses to late N fertilization. Objective: This study aimed to i) analyze differences in the greenness index and N sufficiency index (NSI) across maize canopy leaf positions and their relationship with soil N availability, N nutrition index (NNI), and grain yield, and ii) evaluate the accuracy of NSI determined in different leaf positions in predicting the grain yield response to N fertilization at silking. Methods: The greenness index was measured across the maize canopy profile under varying N rates and application timings in five field experiments. Bell-shaped models described the greenness index distribution, and relationships among NSI, NNI, and relative grain yield (rGY) were analyzed. © 2025 Elsevier B.V. 653 $aCorn 653 $aLate N applications 653 $aLeaf position 653 $aN sufficiency index 653 $aSISTEMA AGRÍCOLA-GANADERO - INIA 700 1 $aCARCIOCHI, W. D. 700 1 $aCAVIGLIA, O. P. 700 1 $aIGLESIAS, M. P. 700 1 $aREUSSI CALVO, N. I. 773 $tField Crops Research, 15 April 2025, Volume 325, 109824. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fcr.2025.109824
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