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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
27/11/2020 |
Actualizado : |
27/11/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
MARQUES, C. B.; GOLDBERG, V.; CIAPPESONI, G. |
Afiliación : |
CAMILA BALCONI MARQUES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIRGINIA GOLDBERG BIANCHI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Genetic parameters for production traits, resistance and resilience to Nematode parasites under different worm burden challenges in Corriedale sheep. (Research paper) |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Veterinary Parasitology, November 2020, Volume 287, Article number 109272. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109272 |
ISSN : |
0304-4017 |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109272 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 24 June 2020; Received in revised form 11 October 2020; Accepted 11 October 2020; Available online 15 October 2020. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Characterized as the most important gastrointestinal parasite (GIP) in the world, Haemonchus contortus is also the most predominant and pathogenic genus in Uruguay, causing high morbidity and mortality rates in sheep flocks. For approximately 26 years resistance to GIP has been included in the National Genetic Evaluation (NGE) of Corriedale and Merino breeds, using Faecal Egg Count (FEC) as the selection criterion. The aim of the present study was to estimate genetic parameters for FEC, post-weaning Body Weight (BW), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), FAMACHA© and Body Condition Score (BCS), to determine the possibility to include these traits in the NGE of GIP resistance and resilience, as complementary selection criteria and to investigate the sensitivity of breeding values to different environmental worm burden challenges. Data were collected on 19,510 lambs from 2000 to 2009 in 24 Corriedale studs that participated in the NGE of sheep in Uruguay. (Co)variances components were estimated using a multi-trait animal model performing a Bayesian analysis. Posterior means estimated for heritability (h2) were of low to moderate magnitude (between 0.10 and 0.33) for the traits analysed. Genetic correlations (rg) were not significantly different from zero for BW- Loge (FEC + 100), BW-FAMACHA©, BW-PCV, Loge (FEC + 100)-PCV, BCS-FAMACHA©, moderate favourable rg for Loge (FEC + 100)-FAMACHA and PCV-BCS (0.55, 0.41) and high favourable rg for BW-BCS (0.66). These results indicate the possibility to complement selection programs incorporating BW, Loge (FEC + 100), FAMACHA©, PCV and BCS in order to select resistant and resilient animal to GIP. Furthermore, genetic parameters for BW and Loge (FEC + 100) to different environmental worm burden challenge was investigated. Two contemporary groups of low worm environment (Loge (FEC + 100) below 6.40) and a high worm environment (Loge (FEC + 100) above 6.75) were considered. In this model, h2 estimated for BW and Loge (FEC + 100) were found to be not statistically different between low and high environmental worm burden, furthermore, high correlations between traits at both environments were also presented.
© 2020 Elsevier B.V. MenosABSTRACT.
Characterized as the most important gastrointestinal parasite (GIP) in the world, Haemonchus contortus is also the most predominant and pathogenic genus in Uruguay, causing high morbidity and mortality rates in sheep flocks. For approximately 26 years resistance to GIP has been included in the National Genetic Evaluation (NGE) of Corriedale and Merino breeds, using Faecal Egg Count (FEC) as the selection criterion. The aim of the present study was to estimate genetic parameters for FEC, post-weaning Body Weight (BW), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), FAMACHA© and Body Condition Score (BCS), to determine the possibility to include these traits in the NGE of GIP resistance and resilience, as complementary selection criteria and to investigate the sensitivity of breeding values to different environmental worm burden challenges. Data were collected on 19,510 lambs from 2000 to 2009 in 24 Corriedale studs that participated in the NGE of sheep in Uruguay. (Co)variances components were estimated using a multi-trait animal model performing a Bayesian analysis. Posterior means estimated for heritability (h2) were of low to moderate magnitude (between 0.10 and 0.33) for the traits analysed. Genetic correlations (rg) were not significantly different from zero for BW- Loge (FEC + 100), BW-FAMACHA©, BW-PCV, Loge (FEC + 100)-PCV, BCS-FAMACHA©, moderate favourable rg for Loge (FEC + 100)-FAMACHA and PCV-BCS (0.55, 0.41) and high favourable rg for BW-BCS (0.66). These results indicate the... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Faecal egg count; Genetic correlation; Haemonchus contortus; Heritability. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03171naa a2200229 a 4500 001 1061523 005 2020-11-27 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0304-4017 024 7 $a10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109272$2DOI 100 1 $aMARQUES, C. B. 245 $aGenetic parameters for production traits, resistance and resilience to Nematode parasites under different worm burden challenges in Corriedale sheep. (Research paper)$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 500 $aArticle history: Received 24 June 2020; Received in revised form 11 October 2020; Accepted 11 October 2020; Available online 15 October 2020. 520 $aABSTRACT. Characterized as the most important gastrointestinal parasite (GIP) in the world, Haemonchus contortus is also the most predominant and pathogenic genus in Uruguay, causing high morbidity and mortality rates in sheep flocks. For approximately 26 years resistance to GIP has been included in the National Genetic Evaluation (NGE) of Corriedale and Merino breeds, using Faecal Egg Count (FEC) as the selection criterion. The aim of the present study was to estimate genetic parameters for FEC, post-weaning Body Weight (BW), Packed Cell Volume (PCV), FAMACHA© and Body Condition Score (BCS), to determine the possibility to include these traits in the NGE of GIP resistance and resilience, as complementary selection criteria and to investigate the sensitivity of breeding values to different environmental worm burden challenges. Data were collected on 19,510 lambs from 2000 to 2009 in 24 Corriedale studs that participated in the NGE of sheep in Uruguay. (Co)variances components were estimated using a multi-trait animal model performing a Bayesian analysis. Posterior means estimated for heritability (h2) were of low to moderate magnitude (between 0.10 and 0.33) for the traits analysed. Genetic correlations (rg) were not significantly different from zero for BW- Loge (FEC + 100), BW-FAMACHA©, BW-PCV, Loge (FEC + 100)-PCV, BCS-FAMACHA©, moderate favourable rg for Loge (FEC + 100)-FAMACHA and PCV-BCS (0.55, 0.41) and high favourable rg for BW-BCS (0.66). These results indicate the possibility to complement selection programs incorporating BW, Loge (FEC + 100), FAMACHA©, PCV and BCS in order to select resistant and resilient animal to GIP. Furthermore, genetic parameters for BW and Loge (FEC + 100) to different environmental worm burden challenge was investigated. Two contemporary groups of low worm environment (Loge (FEC + 100) below 6.40) and a high worm environment (Loge (FEC + 100) above 6.75) were considered. In this model, h2 estimated for BW and Loge (FEC + 100) were found to be not statistically different between low and high environmental worm burden, furthermore, high correlations between traits at both environments were also presented. © 2020 Elsevier B.V. 653 $aFaecal egg count 653 $aGenetic correlation 653 $aHaemonchus contortus 653 $aHeritability 700 1 $aGOLDBERG, V. 700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G. 773 $tVeterinary Parasitology, November 2020, Volume 287, Article number 109272. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.vetpar.2020.109272
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
24/01/2019 |
Actualizado : |
24/01/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
FEDERICI, M.; BRANDA, A.; ARTIGAS, R.; DUTRA, F.; LLAMBÍ, S. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA TERESA FEDERICI RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDREA BRANDA SICA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RODY ARTIGAS, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Veterinaria; FERNANDO DUTRA, MGAP/ DILAVE (División de Laboratorios de Veterinarios); SILVIA LLAMBÍ, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Veterinaria. |
Título : |
High- resolution melting (HRM) curve analysis: New approach used to detect blad and dumps in Uruguayan Holstein breed. [Análise da curva de alta resolucao (HRM): Nova abordagem usada para detectar blad e dumps em bovinos da raça Holandesa Uruguaia]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Archives of Veterinary Science, 2018, volume 23, Issue 4, pages 1-9. OPEN ACCESS. |
DOI : |
10.5380/avs.v23i4.62578 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 29 October 2018 // Accepted 29 November 2018.
This research was supported by the Unit of Biotechnology of INIA Las Brujas. We thank Dr. Marco Dalla Rizza, coordinator of the Unit of Biotechnology, as well as the staff of DNA Bank, located at the same Institute. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The widespread use of artificial insemination has allowed the expansion of genetic progress. However, it also brought consequences such as the expansion of lethal hereditary diseases and the increase in inbreeding. The object of this study was to establish a fast and sensitive molecular assay to detect bovine leukocyte adhesion deficiency (BLAD) and deficiency of uridine monophosphate synthase (DUMPS) carriers in Uruguayan Holstein cattle by means of high resolution melting (HRM) curve analysis. By testing previously confirmed carrier and non-carrier animals, we set up a rapid, simple, and inexpensive diagnostic test using PCR followed by HRM curve analysis. The PCR-HRM genotyping method was effective for the discrimination of BLAD and DUMPS homozygous genotypes, and the BLAD heterozygous genotype. We conclude that the PCR-HRM assay is a robust, reliable, and economical tool for the detection of these mutations in the Holstein breed, which may be implemented in genetic selection programs.
© 2018, Universidade Federal do Parana.
RESUMO.
O uso generalizado de inseminação artificial, permitiu expandir o progresso genético, no entanto, também trouxe consequências na expansão de doenças hereditárias letais e aumento da endogamia. O objetivo deste estudo foi estabelecer um ensaio molecular rápido e sensível para detectar animais portadores da deficiência de adesão leucocitária bovina (BLAD) e da deficiência da uridina monofosfato sintetase (DUMPS) usando a análise de curva de alta resolução (HRM) em bovinos da raça Holandesa Uruguaia. Através do uso de animais portadores e não portadores previamente confirmados, montamos um teste de diagnóstico rápido, simples e de baixo custo usando PCR seguido de análise de curva HRM. O método de genotipagem da PCR-HRM foi efetivo para a discriminação dos genótipos homozigotos BLAD e DUMPS e do genótipo heterozigoto BLAD. Concluímos que o ensaio PCR-HRM é uma ferramenta poderosa, confiável e econômica para a detecção destas mutações na raça Holandesa, o que poderia ser implementado em programas de seleção genética.
© 2018, Universidade Federal do Parana. MenosABSTRACT.
The widespread use of artificial insemination has allowed the expansion of genetic progress. However, it also brought consequences such as the expansion of lethal hereditary diseases and the increase in inbreeding. The object of this study was to establish a fast and sensitive molecular assay to detect bovine leukocyte adhesion deficiency (BLAD) and deficiency of uridine monophosphate synthase (DUMPS) carriers in Uruguayan Holstein cattle by means of high resolution melting (HRM) curve analysis. By testing previously confirmed carrier and non-carrier animals, we set up a rapid, simple, and inexpensive diagnostic test using PCR followed by HRM curve analysis. The PCR-HRM genotyping method was effective for the discrimination of BLAD and DUMPS homozygous genotypes, and the BLAD heterozygous genotype. We conclude that the PCR-HRM assay is a robust, reliable, and economical tool for the detection of these mutations in the Holstein breed, which may be implemented in genetic selection programs.
© 2018, Universidade Federal do Parana.
RESUMO.
O uso generalizado de inseminação artificial, permitiu expandir o progresso genético, no entanto, também trouxe consequências na expansão de doenças hereditárias letais e aumento da endogamia. O objetivo deste estudo foi estabelecer um ensaio molecular rápido e sensível para detectar animais portadores da deficiência de adesão leucocitária bovina (BLAD) e da deficiência da uridina monofosfato sintetase (DUMPS) usando a análise de c... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BLAD; DUMPS; HEIFER; HIGH-RESOLUTION DISSOCIATION CURVE; HOLSTEIN. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 03353naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1059450 005 2019-01-24 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.5380/avs.v23i4.62578$2DOI 100 1 $aFEDERICI, M. 245 $aHigh- resolution melting (HRM) curve analysis$bNew approach used to detect blad and dumps in Uruguayan Holstein breed. [Análise da curva de alta resolucao (HRM): Nova abordagem usada para detectar blad e dumps em bovinos da raça Holandesa Uruguaia].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Received 29 October 2018 // Accepted 29 November 2018. This research was supported by the Unit of Biotechnology of INIA Las Brujas. We thank Dr. Marco Dalla Rizza, coordinator of the Unit of Biotechnology, as well as the staff of DNA Bank, located at the same Institute. 520 $aABSTRACT. The widespread use of artificial insemination has allowed the expansion of genetic progress. However, it also brought consequences such as the expansion of lethal hereditary diseases and the increase in inbreeding. The object of this study was to establish a fast and sensitive molecular assay to detect bovine leukocyte adhesion deficiency (BLAD) and deficiency of uridine monophosphate synthase (DUMPS) carriers in Uruguayan Holstein cattle by means of high resolution melting (HRM) curve analysis. By testing previously confirmed carrier and non-carrier animals, we set up a rapid, simple, and inexpensive diagnostic test using PCR followed by HRM curve analysis. The PCR-HRM genotyping method was effective for the discrimination of BLAD and DUMPS homozygous genotypes, and the BLAD heterozygous genotype. We conclude that the PCR-HRM assay is a robust, reliable, and economical tool for the detection of these mutations in the Holstein breed, which may be implemented in genetic selection programs. © 2018, Universidade Federal do Parana. RESUMO. O uso generalizado de inseminação artificial, permitiu expandir o progresso genético, no entanto, também trouxe consequências na expansão de doenças hereditárias letais e aumento da endogamia. O objetivo deste estudo foi estabelecer um ensaio molecular rápido e sensível para detectar animais portadores da deficiência de adesão leucocitária bovina (BLAD) e da deficiência da uridina monofosfato sintetase (DUMPS) usando a análise de curva de alta resolução (HRM) em bovinos da raça Holandesa Uruguaia. Através do uso de animais portadores e não portadores previamente confirmados, montamos um teste de diagnóstico rápido, simples e de baixo custo usando PCR seguido de análise de curva HRM. O método de genotipagem da PCR-HRM foi efetivo para a discriminação dos genótipos homozigotos BLAD e DUMPS e do genótipo heterozigoto BLAD. Concluímos que o ensaio PCR-HRM é uma ferramenta poderosa, confiável e econômica para a detecção destas mutações na raça Holandesa, o que poderia ser implementado em programas de seleção genética. © 2018, Universidade Federal do Parana. 653 $aBLAD 653 $aDUMPS 653 $aHEIFER 653 $aHIGH-RESOLUTION DISSOCIATION CURVE 653 $aHOLSTEIN 700 1 $aBRANDA, A. 700 1 $aARTIGAS, R. 700 1 $aDUTRA, F. 700 1 $aLLAMBÍ, S. 773 $tArchives of Veterinary Science, 2018, volume 23, Issue 4, pages 1-9. OPEN ACCESS.
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