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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
07/03/2022 |
Actualizado : |
30/11/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
VASEN, F.; SIERRA, M. |
Afiliación : |
FEDERICO VASEN, Universidad de Buenos Aires-CONICET, Buenos Aires, Argentina; MIGUEL OSCAR SIERRA PEREIRO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
"The Hardest Task"-peer review and the evaluation of technological activities. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Minerva, 2022, Volume 60, Issue 3, pages 375-395. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11024-022-09461-0 |
ISSN : |
0026-4695 (print); 1573-1871 (electronic) |
DOI : |
10.1007/s11024-022-09461-0 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted 24 January 2022; Published 07 March 2022; To be published September 2022. -- Corresponding author: Federico Vasen, fvasen@uba.ar ---
This work was supported by Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria and Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica [grant PICT2018-2794]. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Technology development and innovation are fundamentally different from scientific research. However, in many circumstances, they are evaluated jointly and by the same processes. In these cases, peer review -the most usual procedure for evaluating research - is also applied to the evaluation of technological products and innovation activities. This can lead to unfair results and end up discouraging the involvement of researchers in these fields. This paper analyzes the evaluation processes in Uruguay's National System of Researchers. In this system, all members' activities, both scientific and technological, are evaluated by peer committees. Based on documentary analysis and semi-structured interviews, the difficulties faced by evaluators in assessing technology products are explored. The article highlights the persistence of a linear conception of the link between science and technology and describes the obstacles to assimilate the particularities of technological activities. Refereed publications are presented as the only uncontested product. Other types of output are reviewed with suspicion. This study emphasizes the need for specific mechanisms to evaluate technological production within academic careers.
© The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 |
Palabras claves : |
Latin America; National system of researchers; Peer review; Research evaluation; Technological outputs; Uruguay. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 02398naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1062792 005 2022-11-30 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0026-4695 (print); 1573-1871 (electronic) 024 7 $a10.1007/s11024-022-09461-0$2DOI 100 1 $aVASEN, F. 245 $a"The Hardest Task"-peer review and the evaluation of technological activities.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Accepted 24 January 2022; Published 07 March 2022; To be published September 2022. -- Corresponding author: Federico Vasen, fvasen@uba.ar --- This work was supported by Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria and Agencia Nacional de Promoción Científica y Tecnológica [grant PICT2018-2794]. 520 $aABSTRACT.- Technology development and innovation are fundamentally different from scientific research. However, in many circumstances, they are evaluated jointly and by the same processes. In these cases, peer review -the most usual procedure for evaluating research - is also applied to the evaluation of technological products and innovation activities. This can lead to unfair results and end up discouraging the involvement of researchers in these fields. This paper analyzes the evaluation processes in Uruguay's National System of Researchers. In this system, all members' activities, both scientific and technological, are evaluated by peer committees. Based on documentary analysis and semi-structured interviews, the difficulties faced by evaluators in assessing technology products are explored. The article highlights the persistence of a linear conception of the link between science and technology and describes the obstacles to assimilate the particularities of technological activities. Refereed publications are presented as the only uncontested product. Other types of output are reviewed with suspicion. This study emphasizes the need for specific mechanisms to evaluate technological production within academic careers. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. 2022 653 $aLatin America 653 $aNational system of researchers 653 $aPeer review 653 $aResearch evaluation 653 $aTechnological outputs 653 $aUruguay 700 1 $aSIERRA, M. 773 $tMinerva, 2022, Volume 60, Issue 3, pages 375-395. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11024-022-09461-0
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10. |  | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; ALTIER, N.; MARRONI, V.; DIEZ, J.J. Efecto de la defoliación provocada por Mycosphaerella spp. en el crecimiento y en la supervivencia de Eucalyptus globulus en Uruguay. In: CONGRESO SOCIEDAD ESPAÑOLA DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 15., Vitoria-Gasteiz, ES; 27 Set-1 Oct, 2010. Abstracts. Vitoria-Gasteiz: Gobierno Vasco, 2010 p. 116 Resúmenes de comunicaciones orales.Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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11. |  | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; ALTIER, N.; MARRONI, V.; DIEZ, J.J. Efectos de la defoliación provocada por Mycosphaerella spp. en el crecimiento y en la sobrevivencia de Eucalyptus globulusen Uruguay. [Presentación oral]. In: CONGRESO SOCIEDAD ESPAÑOLA DE FITOPATOLOGIA, 15., Vitoria-Gasteiz, ES; 27 Set-1 Oct, 2010. Abstracts. Vitoria-Gasteiz: Gobierno Vasco, 2010.Tipo: Presentaciones Orales |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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12. |  | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; ALTIER, N.; MARRONI, V.; DIEZ, J.J. Effects of leaf spotting caused by Mycosphaerella leaf disease and Eucalyptus rust on Eucalyptus globulus in Uruguay. In: IUFRO WORKING PARTY 7.02.02. Foliage, shoot and stem diseases of forest trees. Global change and forest diseases: new threats, new strategies. Montesclaros Monastery, Cantabria, ES, 23-28 May, 2011. Cantabria: Universidad de Valladolid, 2011. p. 89 Edited by: Julio Javier Diez, Pablo Martínez-Álvarez and Carmen RomeraloBiblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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13. |  | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; TORRES, D.; CASTILLO, A.; ALTIER, N.; DIEZ, J. Genetic variation for reistance to Teratosphaeria nubilosa in Eucalyptus golbulus [Presentación oral]. In: IUFRO Working Party 7.02.13 meeting, First, 21-23 March, Punta del Este, Uruguay, 2018. Improving forest health on commercial plantations.Tipo: Presentaciones Orales |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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15. |  | DIEZ VIGNOLA, M.; SAINZ, M.; SALDAIN, N.E.; MARCHESI, C.; BONNECARRERE, V.; DÍAZ GADEA, P. Limited induction of ethylene and cyanide synthesis are observed in quinclorac-resistant barnyardgrass (Echinochloa crus-galli) in Uruguay. Weed Science, 1 July 2020, Volume 68, Issue 4, Pages 348-357. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1017/wsc.2020.32 Article history: Article accepted and Published online by Cambridge University Press: 28 April 2020Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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17. |  | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; TORRES, D.; HIRIGOYEN, A.; CASTILLO, A.; ALTIER, N.; PÉREZ, G.; DIEZ, J. Productivity losses caused by Teratosphaeria nubilosa on Eucalyptus globulus and Eucalyptus maidenii in Uruguay. [Resumen]. In: Anniversary Congress, 125th, 19-22 September, Freiburg, Germany, 2017. p. 187Tipo: Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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19. |  | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; TORRES, D.; CASTILLO, A.; ALTIER, N.; MAC GREGOR, J.; PEVERELLI, A.; DIEZ, J. Control genético de la resistencia y del escape a Teratosphaeria nubilosaen Eucalyptus globulus en Uruguay. [Presentación oral]. In: Congreso IUFRO, Pucón, Chile, 22-23 de Noviembre. Eucaliptos genéticamente mejorados para aumentar la competitividad del sector forestal en América Latina. Pucón: IUFRO, 2012.Tipo: Presentaciones Orales |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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20. |  | BALMELLI, G.; SIMETO, S.; TORRES, D.; CASTILLO, A.; ALTIER, N.; NUÑEZ, P.; RODRIGUEZ, F.; GONZALEZ, C.; PÉREZ, G.; DIEZ, J. Efecto del daño de Teratosphaeria nubilosa sobre el crecimiento de Eucalyptus globulus y Eucalyptus maidenii. [Presentación oral]. In: Jornada Técnica de Protección Forestal, 6., 14 y 15 de Noviembre, Tacuarembó. Tacuarembó: INIA, 2013.Tipo: Presentaciones Orales |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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