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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
17/05/2022 |
Actualizado : |
17/05/2022 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
PALLADINO, C.; MUELA, A.; TABORDA, B.; PUIGVERT, F.; PÉREZ-PARADA, A.; COLAZZO, M.; PÉREZ, C. A.; PEREYRA, S.; PAREJA, L. |
Afiliación : |
CINTIA PALLADINO, PDU Abordaje Holístico Al Impacto de Los Agroquímicos, Cenur Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandu, 60000, Uruguay; AGUSTINA MUELA, Departamento de Química Del Litoral, Cenur Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandu, 60000, Uruguay; BELÉN TABORDA, Departamento de Química Del Litoral, Cenur Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandu, 60000, Uruguay; FLORENCIA PUIGVERT, Departamento de Química Del Litoral, Cenur Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandu, 60000, Uruguay; ANDRÉS PÉREZ-PARADA, Departamento de Desarrollo Tecnológico - DDT, Centro Universitario Regional Del Este, Universidad de la República, Ruta 9 y Ruta 15, 27000, Rocha, Uruguay; MARCOS COLAZZO, Licenciatura en Análisis Alimentario, Inst. Tecnologico Regional Suroeste, Universidad Tecnologica, Calle 17, Saladero Santa Maria, 60000, Paysandu, Uruguay; CARLOS A. PÉREZ, Departamento de Protección Vegetal, Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la República, EEMAC, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandu, 60000, Uruguay; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUCÍA PAREJA, Departamento de Química Del Litoral, Cenur Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandu, 60000, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Application of a straightforward Mmthodology by LC-QqQ-MS/MS and GC-MS to ensure food safety of barley and wheat grain. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2022 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
ACS Agricultural Science and Technology, 2022, Volume 2, Issue 2, Pages 371-380. doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsagscitech.1c00263 |
ISSN : |
2692-1952 |
DOI : |
10.1021/acsagscitech.1c00263 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 29 November 2021; Accepted 24 February 2022; Revised 4 February 2022; Published online 16 March 2022; Published in issue 18 April 2022.
Corresponding author: Pareja, L.; Departamento de Química Del Litoral, Cenur Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandu, Uruguay; email:lpareja@fq.edu.uy -- |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT. A multiclass methodology to determine deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, and 13 widely used fungicides to control the main diseases in barley and wheat crops was optimized and validated. Three QuEChERS methods were compared in terms of recovery and repeatability. The recoveries of the validated method were in the 67-128% range for the selected compounds and relative standard deviations were below 20% according to Document SANTE No. 12682/2019. The limits of quantification (LOQs) were between 10 and 100 μg kg-1. The method was applied for the analysis of barley and wheat grains obtained under production conditions. These samples contained mycotoxins and fungicide residues at concentrations below the LOQs, except for carbendazim in wheat, which exceeded the Codex maximum residue levels. The results of this study provide a fast and simple analytical tool to evaluate the primary production of these grains and to identify possible risks to human health.
© 2022 American Chemical Society. |
Palabras claves : |
Cereals; Food safety; Fungicide residues; Hyphenated chromatographic techniques; Mycotoxins. |
Thesagro : |
CEREALES. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 02367naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1063147 005 2022-05-17 008 2022 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a2692-1952 024 7 $a10.1021/acsagscitech.1c00263$2DOI 100 1 $aPALLADINO, C. 245 $aApplication of a straightforward Mmthodology by LC-QqQ-MS/MS and GC-MS to ensure food safety of barley and wheat grain.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2022 500 $aArticle history: Received 29 November 2021; Accepted 24 February 2022; Revised 4 February 2022; Published online 16 March 2022; Published in issue 18 April 2022. Corresponding author: Pareja, L.; Departamento de Química Del Litoral, Cenur Litoral Norte, Universidad de la República, Ruta 3 km 363, Paysandu, Uruguay; email:lpareja@fq.edu.uy -- 520 $aABSTRACT. A multiclass methodology to determine deoxynivalenol, zearalenone, and 13 widely used fungicides to control the main diseases in barley and wheat crops was optimized and validated. Three QuEChERS methods were compared in terms of recovery and repeatability. The recoveries of the validated method were in the 67-128% range for the selected compounds and relative standard deviations were below 20% according to Document SANTE No. 12682/2019. The limits of quantification (LOQs) were between 10 and 100 μg kg-1. The method was applied for the analysis of barley and wheat grains obtained under production conditions. These samples contained mycotoxins and fungicide residues at concentrations below the LOQs, except for carbendazim in wheat, which exceeded the Codex maximum residue levels. The results of this study provide a fast and simple analytical tool to evaluate the primary production of these grains and to identify possible risks to human health. © 2022 American Chemical Society. 650 $aCEREALES 653 $aCereals 653 $aFood safety 653 $aFungicide residues 653 $aHyphenated chromatographic techniques 653 $aMycotoxins 700 1 $aMUELA, A. 700 1 $aTABORDA, B. 700 1 $aPUIGVERT, F. 700 1 $aPÉREZ-PARADA, A. 700 1 $aCOLAZZO, M. 700 1 $aPÉREZ, C. A. 700 1 $aPEREYRA, S. 700 1 $aPAREJA, L. 773 $tACS Agricultural Science and Technology, 2022, Volume 2, Issue 2, Pages 371-380. doi: https://doi.org/10.1021/acsagscitech.1c00263
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
07/11/2018 |
Actualizado : |
07/11/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
CASAL, A.; GARCÍA-ROCHE, M.; NAVAJAS, E.; CASSINA, A.; CARRIQUIRY, M. |
Afiliación : |
ALBERTO CASAL, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; MERCEDES GARCÍA ROCHE, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; Center for Free Radical and Biomedical Research (CEINBIO), Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Medicina.; ELLY ANA NAVAJAS VALENTINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ADRIANA CASSINA, Center for Free Radical and Biomedical Research (CEINBIO), Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Medicina.; MARIANA CARRIQUIRY, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía. |
Título : |
Hepatic mitochondrial function in Hereford steers with divergent residual feed intake phenotypes. |
Complemento del título : |
Article. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Animal Science, 29 September 2018, volume 96, Issue 10, pages 4431-4443. |
ISSN : |
1525-3163 |
DOI : |
10.1093/jas/sky285 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 01 March 2018 // Accepted: 11 July 2018 // Published: 19 July 2018. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Variations in phenotypic expression of feed efficiency could be associated with differences or inefficiencies in mitochondria function due to its impact on energy expenditure. The aim of this study was to determine hepatic mitochondrial density and function in terms of respiration, gene and protein expression, and enzyme activity of mitochondrial respiratory complex proteins, in steers of divergent residual feed intake (RFI) phenotypes. Hereford steers (n = 111 and n = 122 for year 1 and 2, respectively) were evaluated in postweaning 70 d standard test for RFI. Forty-six steers exhibiting the greatest (n = 9 and 16 for year 1 and 2; high-RFI) and the lowest (n = 9 and 12 for year 1 and 2; low-RFI) RFI values were selected for this study. After the test, steers were managed together until slaughter under grazing conditions until they reached the slaughter body weight. At slaughter, hepatic samples (biopsies) were obtained. Tissue respiration was evaluated using high-resolution respirometry methods. Data were analyzed using a mixed model that included RFI group as fixed effect and slaughter date and year as a random effect using PROC MIXED of SAS. RFI and dry matter intake were different (P < 0.001) between low and high-RFI groups of year 1 and year 2. Basal respiration and maximum respiratory rate were greater (P ? 0.04) for low than high-RFI steers when complex II substrates (succinate) were supplied. However, when Complex I substrates (glutamate/malate) were used maximum respiratory capacity tended to be greater (P < 0.09) for low vs. high-RFI steers. Low-RFI steers presented greater mitochondria density markers (greater (P < 0.05) citrate synthase (CS) activity and tended (P ? 0.08) to have greater CS mRNA and mtDNA:nDNA ratio) than high-RFI steers. Hepatic expression SDHA, UQCRC1, and CYC1 mRNA was greater (P ? 0.02) and expression of NDUFA4, NDUFA13, SDHD, UQCRH, and ATP5E mRNA tended (P ? 0.10) to be greater in low than high-RFI steers. Hepatic SDHA protein expression tended (P < 0.08) to be greater while succinate dehydrogenase activity was greater (P = 0.04) and NADH dehydrogenase activity was greater (P = 0.03) for low than high-RFI steers. High-efficiency steers (low-RFI) probably had greater efficiency in hepatic nutrient metabolism, which was strongly associated with greater hepatic mitochondrial density and functioning, mainly of mitochondrial complex II.
© The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Society of Animal Science. All rights reserved.
For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. MenosABSTRACT.
Variations in phenotypic expression of feed efficiency could be associated with differences or inefficiencies in mitochondria function due to its impact on energy expenditure. The aim of this study was to determine hepatic mitochondrial density and function in terms of respiration, gene and protein expression, and enzyme activity of mitochondrial respiratory complex proteins, in steers of divergent residual feed intake (RFI) phenotypes. Hereford steers (n = 111 and n = 122 for year 1 and 2, respectively) were evaluated in postweaning 70 d standard test for RFI. Forty-six steers exhibiting the greatest (n = 9 and 16 for year 1 and 2; high-RFI) and the lowest (n = 9 and 12 for year 1 and 2; low-RFI) RFI values were selected for this study. After the test, steers were managed together until slaughter under grazing conditions until they reached the slaughter body weight. At slaughter, hepatic samples (biopsies) were obtained. Tissue respiration was evaluated using high-resolution respirometry methods. Data were analyzed using a mixed model that included RFI group as fixed effect and slaughter date and year as a random effect using PROC MIXED of SAS. RFI and dry matter intake were different (P < 0.001) between low and high-RFI groups of year 1 and year 2. Basal respiration and maximum respiratory rate were greater (P ? 0.04) for low than high-RFI steers when complex II substrates (succinate) were supplied. However, when Complex I substrates (glutamate/malate) were used ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
BEEF CATTLE; FEED EFFICIENCY; LIVER; MITOCHONDRIA; OXYGEN CONSUMPTION. |
Asunto categoría : |
L02 Alimentación animal |
Marc : |
LEADER 03483naa a2200265 a 4500 001 1059279 005 2018-11-07 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1525-3163 024 7 $a10.1093/jas/sky285$2DOI 100 1 $aCASAL, A. 245 $aHepatic mitochondrial function in Hereford steers with divergent residual feed intake phenotypes.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 500 $aArticle history: Received: 01 March 2018 // Accepted: 11 July 2018 // Published: 19 July 2018. 520 $aABSTRACT. Variations in phenotypic expression of feed efficiency could be associated with differences or inefficiencies in mitochondria function due to its impact on energy expenditure. The aim of this study was to determine hepatic mitochondrial density and function in terms of respiration, gene and protein expression, and enzyme activity of mitochondrial respiratory complex proteins, in steers of divergent residual feed intake (RFI) phenotypes. Hereford steers (n = 111 and n = 122 for year 1 and 2, respectively) were evaluated in postweaning 70 d standard test for RFI. Forty-six steers exhibiting the greatest (n = 9 and 16 for year 1 and 2; high-RFI) and the lowest (n = 9 and 12 for year 1 and 2; low-RFI) RFI values were selected for this study. After the test, steers were managed together until slaughter under grazing conditions until they reached the slaughter body weight. At slaughter, hepatic samples (biopsies) were obtained. Tissue respiration was evaluated using high-resolution respirometry methods. Data were analyzed using a mixed model that included RFI group as fixed effect and slaughter date and year as a random effect using PROC MIXED of SAS. RFI and dry matter intake were different (P < 0.001) between low and high-RFI groups of year 1 and year 2. Basal respiration and maximum respiratory rate were greater (P ? 0.04) for low than high-RFI steers when complex II substrates (succinate) were supplied. However, when Complex I substrates (glutamate/malate) were used maximum respiratory capacity tended to be greater (P < 0.09) for low vs. high-RFI steers. Low-RFI steers presented greater mitochondria density markers (greater (P < 0.05) citrate synthase (CS) activity and tended (P ? 0.08) to have greater CS mRNA and mtDNA:nDNA ratio) than high-RFI steers. Hepatic expression SDHA, UQCRC1, and CYC1 mRNA was greater (P ? 0.02) and expression of NDUFA4, NDUFA13, SDHD, UQCRH, and ATP5E mRNA tended (P ? 0.10) to be greater in low than high-RFI steers. Hepatic SDHA protein expression tended (P < 0.08) to be greater while succinate dehydrogenase activity was greater (P = 0.04) and NADH dehydrogenase activity was greater (P = 0.03) for low than high-RFI steers. High-efficiency steers (low-RFI) probably had greater efficiency in hepatic nutrient metabolism, which was strongly associated with greater hepatic mitochondrial density and functioning, mainly of mitochondrial complex II. © The Author(s) 2018. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the American Society of Animal Science. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. 653 $aBEEF CATTLE 653 $aFEED EFFICIENCY 653 $aLIVER 653 $aMITOCHONDRIA 653 $aOXYGEN CONSUMPTION 700 1 $aGARCÍA-ROCHE, M. 700 1 $aNAVAJAS, E. 700 1 $aCASSINA, A. 700 1 $aCARRIQUIRY, M. 773 $tJournal of Animal Science, 29 September 2018, volume 96, Issue 10, pages 4431-4443.
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