|
|
 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
09/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
19/09/2018 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
LEONI, C.; TER BRAAK, C. J. F.; GILSANZ, J.C.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; ROSSING, W.A.H.; VAN BRUGGEN, A.H.C. |
Afiliación : |
CAROLINA LEONI VELAZCO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; JUAN CARLOS GILSANZ MARTINEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SANTIAGO DOGLIOTTI MORO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Sclerotium rolfsii dynamics in soil as affected by crop sequences. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2014 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Applied Soil Ecology, 2014, v.75, p.95-105. |
ISSN : |
0929-1393 |
DOI : |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2013.11.002 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 13 June 2013 // Received in revised form 11 October 2013 // Accepted 3 November 2013. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Crop rotation has been used for the management of soilborne diseases for centuries, but has not often been planned based on scientific knowledge. Our objective was to generate information on Sclerotium rolfsii dynamics under different crop or intercrop activities, and design and test a research approach where simple experiments and the use of models are combined to explore crop sequences that minimize Southern blight incidence.The effect of seventeen green manure (GM) amendments on sclerotia dynamics was analyzed in greenhouse and field plot experiments during two years. The relative densities of viable sclerotia 90 days after winter GM (WGM) incorporation were generally lower than after summer GM (SGM) incorporation, with average recovery values of 60% and 61% for WGM in the field, 66% and 43% for WGM in the greenhouse, and 162% to 91% for SGM in the greenhouse, in 2009 and 2010, respectively. Sclerotia survival on day d after GM amendment was described by the model Sf=Si×exp(-b×d), relating initial (Si) and final (Sf) sclerotia densities. Relative decay rates of the sclerotia (b) in SGM amended soil were largest for alfalfa (0.0077±0.0031day-1) and sudangrass (0.0072±0.0030day-1). In WGM amended soil, the largest b values were for oat (0.0096±0.0024day-1), wheat (0.0090±0.0024day-1) and alfalfa (0.0087±0.0023day-1).The effect of three cropping sequences (sweet pepper-fallow, sweet pepper-black oat and sweet pepper-onion) on sclerotia dynamics was analyzed in microplot experiments, and the data were used to calibrate the model Pf=Pi/(?+?Pi), relating initial (Pi) and final (Pf) sclerotia densities. Median values for the relative rate of population increase at low Pi (1/?, dimension less) and the asymptote (1/?, number of viable sclerotia in 100g of dry soil) were 8.22 and 4.17 for black oat (BO), 1.13 and 8.64 for onion (O), and 6.26 and 17.93 for sweet pepper (SwP).By concatenating the two models, sclerotia population dynamics under several crop sequences were simulated. At steady state, the sequence SwP-O-Fallow-BO resulted in the lowest long-term sclerotia density (7.09. sclerotia/100. g soil), and SwP-Fallow in the highest (17.89. sclerotia/100. g soil). The developed methodology facilitates the selection of a limited number of rotation options to be tested in farmers' fields.
© 2013 Elsevier B.V. MenosABSTRACT.
Crop rotation has been used for the management of soilborne diseases for centuries, but has not often been planned based on scientific knowledge. Our objective was to generate information on Sclerotium rolfsii dynamics under different crop or intercrop activities, and design and test a research approach where simple experiments and the use of models are combined to explore crop sequences that minimize Southern blight incidence.The effect of seventeen green manure (GM) amendments on sclerotia dynamics was analyzed in greenhouse and field plot experiments during two years. The relative densities of viable sclerotia 90 days after winter GM (WGM) incorporation were generally lower than after summer GM (SGM) incorporation, with average recovery values of 60% and 61% for WGM in the field, 66% and 43% for WGM in the greenhouse, and 162% to 91% for SGM in the greenhouse, in 2009 and 2010, respectively. Sclerotia survival on day d after GM amendment was described by the model Sf=Si×exp(-b×d), relating initial (Si) and final (Sf) sclerotia densities. Relative decay rates of the sclerotia (b) in SGM amended soil were largest for alfalfa (0.0077±0.0031day-1) and sudangrass (0.0072±0.0030day-1). In WGM amended soil, the largest b values were for oat (0.0096±0.0024day-1), wheat (0.0090±0.0024day-1) and alfalfa (0.0087±0.0023day-1).The effect of three cropping sequences (sweet pepper-fallow, sweet pepper-black oat and sweet pepper-onion) on sclerotia dynamics was analyzed in mic... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CROP ROTATION; GREEN MANURE AMENDMENT; POPULATION DYNAMICS; SIMULATION MODEL. |
Thesagro : |
ABONOS VERDES; DINÁMICA DE LA POBLACIÓN; MODELOS DE SIMULACIÓN; ROTACIÓN DE CULTIVOS; SCLEROTIUM ROLFSII. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 03425naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1050056 005 2018-09-19 008 2014 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0929-1393 024 7 $ahttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apsoil.2013.11.002$2DOI 100 1 $aLEONI, C. 245 $aSclerotium rolfsii dynamics in soil as affected by crop sequences.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2014 500 $aArticle history: Received 13 June 2013 // Received in revised form 11 October 2013 // Accepted 3 November 2013. 520 $aABSTRACT. Crop rotation has been used for the management of soilborne diseases for centuries, but has not often been planned based on scientific knowledge. Our objective was to generate information on Sclerotium rolfsii dynamics under different crop or intercrop activities, and design and test a research approach where simple experiments and the use of models are combined to explore crop sequences that minimize Southern blight incidence.The effect of seventeen green manure (GM) amendments on sclerotia dynamics was analyzed in greenhouse and field plot experiments during two years. The relative densities of viable sclerotia 90 days after winter GM (WGM) incorporation were generally lower than after summer GM (SGM) incorporation, with average recovery values of 60% and 61% for WGM in the field, 66% and 43% for WGM in the greenhouse, and 162% to 91% for SGM in the greenhouse, in 2009 and 2010, respectively. Sclerotia survival on day d after GM amendment was described by the model Sf=Si×exp(-b×d), relating initial (Si) and final (Sf) sclerotia densities. Relative decay rates of the sclerotia (b) in SGM amended soil were largest for alfalfa (0.0077±0.0031day-1) and sudangrass (0.0072±0.0030day-1). In WGM amended soil, the largest b values were for oat (0.0096±0.0024day-1), wheat (0.0090±0.0024day-1) and alfalfa (0.0087±0.0023day-1).The effect of three cropping sequences (sweet pepper-fallow, sweet pepper-black oat and sweet pepper-onion) on sclerotia dynamics was analyzed in microplot experiments, and the data were used to calibrate the model Pf=Pi/(?+?Pi), relating initial (Pi) and final (Pf) sclerotia densities. Median values for the relative rate of population increase at low Pi (1/?, dimension less) and the asymptote (1/?, number of viable sclerotia in 100g of dry soil) were 8.22 and 4.17 for black oat (BO), 1.13 and 8.64 for onion (O), and 6.26 and 17.93 for sweet pepper (SwP).By concatenating the two models, sclerotia population dynamics under several crop sequences were simulated. At steady state, the sequence SwP-O-Fallow-BO resulted in the lowest long-term sclerotia density (7.09. sclerotia/100. g soil), and SwP-Fallow in the highest (17.89. sclerotia/100. g soil). The developed methodology facilitates the selection of a limited number of rotation options to be tested in farmers' fields. © 2013 Elsevier B.V. 650 $aABONOS VERDES 650 $aDINÁMICA DE LA POBLACIÓN 650 $aMODELOS DE SIMULACIÓN 650 $aROTACIÓN DE CULTIVOS 650 $aSCLEROTIUM ROLFSII 653 $aCROP ROTATION 653 $aGREEN MANURE AMENDMENT 653 $aPOPULATION DYNAMICS 653 $aSIMULATION MODEL 700 1 $aTER BRAAK, C. J. F. 700 1 $aGILSANZ, J.C. 700 1 $aDOGLIOTTI, S. 700 1 $aROSSING, W.A.H. 700 1 $aVAN BRUGGEN, A.H.C. 773 $tApplied Soil Ecology, 2014$gv.75, p.95-105.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
Registros recuperados : 9 | |
2. |  | SCHOLBERG, J. M. S.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; ZOTARELLI, L.; CHERR, C. M.; LEONI, C.; ROSSING, W. A. H. Cover crops in agrosystems: innovations and applications. In: Lichtfouse E. (eds) Genetic Engineering, Biofertilisation, Soil Quality and Organic Farming. Sustainable Agriculture Reviews, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. pp 59-97. (Sustainable Agriculture Reviews; volume 4) Chapter history: First Online 23 March 2010.Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
|    |
3. |  | SCHOLBERG, J. M. S.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; LEONI, C.; CHERR, C. M.; ZOTARELLI, L.; ROSSING, W. A. H. Cover crops for sustainable agrosystems in the Americas. In: Lichtfouse E. (eds) Genetic Engineering, Biofertilisation, Soil Quality and Organic Farming. Sustainable Agriculture Reviews, vol 4. Springer, Dordrecht. pp 23-58 Chapter history: First Online: 23 March 2010.Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
|    |
5. |  | RUGGIA, A.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; AGUERRE, V.; ALBICETTE, M.M.; ALBÍN, A.; BLUMETTO, O.; CARDOZO, G.; LEONI, C.; QUINTANS, G.; SCARLATO, S.; TITTONELL, P.; ROSSING, W. A.H. The application of ecologically intensive principles to the systemic redesign of livestock farms on native grasslands: A case of co-innovation in Rocha, Uruguay. Agricultural Systems, June 2021, Volume 191, Article 103148. OPEN ACCESS. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.agsy.2021.103148 Article history: Received 30 November 2020; Received in revised form 5 April 2021; Accepted 6 April 2021.
Editor: Guillaume Martin.
The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY license...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
|    |
6. |  | TITTONELL, P.; KLERKX, L.; BAUDRON, F.; FÉLIX, G.F.; RUGGIA, A.; VAN APELDOORN, D.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; MAPFUMO, P.; ROSSING, W.A.H. Ecological intensification: local innovation to address global challenges. In: Lichtfouse, Eric (Ed.). Sustainable Agriculture Reviews: volume 19. Springer, 2016, Chap.1, pp.1-34.Tipo: Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
|    |
7. |  | RUGGIA, A.; ALBICETTE, M.M.; ALBÍN, A.; BLUMETTO, O.; CARDOZO, G.; DOGLIOTTI, S.; SCARLATO, S.; TITTONELL, P.; ROSSING, W. A. H.; AGUERRE, V. Improving sustainability in livestock family farm systems based on natural grasslands in Uruguay implementing a co-innovation process. [Conference paper]. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium for Farming Systems Design (FSD6). "Agricultural systems designs sustained by nature". Montevideo, Uruguay, 24 to 29 March, 2019. 3 p.Tipo: Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
|    |
9. |  | SCARLATO, M.; RIEPPI, M.; ALLIAUME, F.; ILLARZE, G.; BAJSA, N.; BERTONI, P.; BIANCHI, F.J.J.A.; ECHEVERRIBORDA, G.; GALVÁN, G.; GARCÍA DE SOUZA, M.; GILSANZ, J.C.; GONZÁLEZ BARRIOS, P.; DIESTE, J.P.; TRASANTE, T.; ROSSING, W.A.H.; DOGLIOTTI, S. Towards the development of cover crop - reduced tillage systems without herbicides and synthetic fertilizers in onion cultivation: Promising but challenges remain. Soil and Tillage Research. 2024, Volume 240, Article 106061. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.still.2024.106061 --- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 8 May 2023, Revised 15 February 2024, Accepted 20 February 2024, Available online 6 March 2024, Version of Record 6 March 2024. -- Correspondence: Scarlato, M.; Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de la...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
|    |
Registros recuperados : 9 | |
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|