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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha : |
26/11/2019 |
Actualizado : |
26/11/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Capítulo en Libro Técnico-Científico |
Autor : |
DE BARBIERI, I.; MONTOSSI, F.; BERRETTA, E.J.; DIGHIERO, A.; MEDEROS, A. |
Afiliación : |
LUIS IGNACIO DE BARBIERI ETCHEBERRY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ELBIO JOAQUIN BERRETTA CARVALLO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALEJANDRO DIGHIERO FASCIOLI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; AMERICA ESTHER MEDEROS SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Effect of stocking rate and grazing system on fine and superfine Merino wool production and quality on native swards of Uruguay (Book chapter). |
Fecha de publicación : |
2005 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Utilisation of Grazed Grass in Temperate Animal Systems: Proceedings of a Satellite Workshop of the XXth International Grassland Congress, July 2005, Cork, Ireland. July 2005, Cork, Ireland; edited by: J.J. Murphy. 2005, Page 179. |
ISBN : |
978-907699876-3 |
DOI : |
10.3920/978-90-8686-554-3 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
Modern textile tendencies show that consumers prefer light, soft, resistant, natural, and comfortable clothes, for which fine and superfine wools are in great demand, particularly at the high value markets (Whiteley, 2003). The main objective of the present study was to define sustainable stocking rates and grazing systems on native swards for fine and superfine wool production in the Basaltic region of Uruguay. |
Palabras claves : |
FINE WOOL; GRASSLAND; GRAZING SYSTEM; NATIVE SWARDS; STOCKING RATE. |
Asunto categoría : |
A50 Investigación agraria |
Marc : |
LEADER 01376naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1060451 005 2019-11-26 008 2005 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-907699876-3 024 7 $a10.3920/978-90-8686-554-3$2DOI 100 1 $aDE BARBIERI, I. 245 $aEffect of stocking rate and grazing system on fine and superfine Merino wool production and quality on native swards of Uruguay (Book chapter).$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2005 520 $aModern textile tendencies show that consumers prefer light, soft, resistant, natural, and comfortable clothes, for which fine and superfine wools are in great demand, particularly at the high value markets (Whiteley, 2003). The main objective of the present study was to define sustainable stocking rates and grazing systems on native swards for fine and superfine wool production in the Basaltic region of Uruguay. 653 $aFINE WOOL 653 $aGRASSLAND 653 $aGRAZING SYSTEM 653 $aNATIVE SWARDS 653 $aSTOCKING RATE 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aBERRETTA, E.J. 700 1 $aDIGHIERO, A. 700 1 $aMEDEROS, A. 773 $tUtilisation of Grazed Grass in Temperate Animal Systems: Proceedings of a Satellite Workshop of the XXth International Grassland Congress, July 2005, Cork, Ireland. July 2005, Cork, Ireland; edited by: J.J. Murphy. 2005, Page 179.
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Tacuarembó. |
Fecha actual : |
30/05/2019 |
Actualizado : |
04/05/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
WALLACE, F.; BENNADJI, Z.; FERREIRA, F.; OLIVARO, C. |
Afiliación : |
FEDERICO WALLACE, Espacio de Ciencia y Tecnología Química, Centro Universitario de Tacuarembó, UdelaR, Tacuarembó, Uruguay.; ZOHRA BENNADJI SOUALHIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO AMARY FERREIRA CHIESA, Espacio de Ciencia y Tecnología Química, Centro Universitario de Tacuarembó, UdelaR, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; Laboratorio de Carbohidratos y Glicoconjugados, Departamento de Química Orgánica, Facultad de Química, Udelar, Instituto de Higiene, Uruguay.; CRISTINA OLIVARO, Espacio de Ciencia y Tecnología Química, Centro Universitario de Tacuarembó, UdelaR, Tacuarembó, Uruguay. |
Título : |
Structural characterisation of new immunoadjuvant saponins from leaves and the first study of saponins from the bark of Quillaja brasiliensis by liquid chromatography electrospray ionisation ion trap mass spectrometry.
. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Phytochemical Analysis, 1 November 2019, Volume 30, Issue 6, Pages 644-652. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/pca.2837 |
DOI : |
10.1002/pca.2837 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 19 December 2018; Revised: 21 February 2019; Accepted: 27 March 2019. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: This work was supported by the INIA (award L4?FO?21?0?00);
the MEC (Uruguay, Fondo Vaz Ferreira fvf_2017_158) and the PEDECIBA-Química. |
Contenido : |
Abstract. Introduction: Quillaja brasiliensis (St. A. ?Hil. & Tul) Mart (Quillajaceae) is a species native to South America, which is rich in saponins. Saponins are used in different industries, so there is a constant demand for this type of compound. Based on the wide range of applications for the saponins found in this species, notably as
immunoadjuvants, we conducted a comprehensive study of this tree and its saponins. Objective: The purpose of this work is to complete the characterisation of
the immunoadjuvant saponin fraction from Q. brasiliensis leaves and further study the saponin fraction obtained from Q. brasiliensis bark. Methodology: Saponin fractions were studied using mass spectrometry in combination with classical methods of monosaccharide and methylation analysis. We performed direct infusion and liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation ion trap multiple?stage mass spectrometry (DI?ESI?IT?MSn and LC?ESI?IT?MS2). Results: Seventy?five saponins, 21 from leaves and 54 from bark, were tentatively identified according to their molecular mass, fragmentation pattern and chromatographic behaviour. This work represents the first investigation of saponins from the bark of Q. brasiliensis and some of them presented new structural motifs not previously reported in the genus Quillaja. Conclusion: The efficiency and selectivity of the data dependent LC?MS2 method allowed the rapid profiling of saponins from Q. brasiliensis. The results of the monosaccharide and methylation analysis performed in saponins from Q. brasiliensis fractions and Q. saponaria Molina (Quillajaceae) fraction gives further support to the structures proposed according to the mass spectral data, validating the strategy used in the present work. MenosAbstract. Introduction: Quillaja brasiliensis (St. A. ?Hil. & Tul) Mart (Quillajaceae) is a species native to South America, which is rich in saponins. Saponins are used in different industries, so there is a constant demand for this type of compound. Based on the wide range of applications for the saponins found in this species, notably as
immunoadjuvants, we conducted a comprehensive study of this tree and its saponins. Objective: The purpose of this work is to complete the characterisation of
the immunoadjuvant saponin fraction from Q. brasiliensis leaves and further study the saponin fraction obtained from Q. brasiliensis bark. Methodology: Saponin fractions were studied using mass spectrometry in combination with classical methods of monosaccharide and methylation analysis. We performed direct infusion and liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation ion trap multiple?stage mass spectrometry (DI?ESI?IT?MSn and LC?ESI?IT?MS2). Results: Seventy?five saponins, 21 from leaves and 54 from bark, were tentatively identified according to their molecular mass, fragmentation pattern and chromatographic behaviour. This work represents the first investigation of saponins from the bark of Q. brasiliensis and some of them presented new structural motifs not previously reported in the genus Quillaja. Conclusion: The efficiency and selectivity of the data dependent LC?MS2 method allowed the rapid profiling of saponins from Q. brasiliensis. The results of the monosaccharide and methyla... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
IMMUNOADJUVANT SAPONINS; MASS SPECTROMETRY; METHYLATION ANALYSIS; MONOSACCHARIDE ANALYIS; QUILLAJA BRASILIENSIS. |
Asunto categoría : |
K11 Ingeniería forestal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02910naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1059792 005 2020-05-04 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1002/pca.2837$2DOI 100 1 $aWALLACE, F. 245 $aStructural characterisation of new immunoadjuvant saponins from leaves and the first study of saponins from the bark of Quillaja brasiliensis by liquid chromatography electrospray ionisation ion trap mass spectrometry. .$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received: 19 December 2018; Revised: 21 February 2019; Accepted: 27 March 2019. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS: This work was supported by the INIA (award L4?FO?21?0?00); the MEC (Uruguay, Fondo Vaz Ferreira fvf_2017_158) and the PEDECIBA-Química. 520 $aAbstract. Introduction: Quillaja brasiliensis (St. A. ?Hil. & Tul) Mart (Quillajaceae) is a species native to South America, which is rich in saponins. Saponins are used in different industries, so there is a constant demand for this type of compound. Based on the wide range of applications for the saponins found in this species, notably as immunoadjuvants, we conducted a comprehensive study of this tree and its saponins. Objective: The purpose of this work is to complete the characterisation of the immunoadjuvant saponin fraction from Q. brasiliensis leaves and further study the saponin fraction obtained from Q. brasiliensis bark. Methodology: Saponin fractions were studied using mass spectrometry in combination with classical methods of monosaccharide and methylation analysis. We performed direct infusion and liquid chromatography/electrospray ionisation ion trap multiple?stage mass spectrometry (DI?ESI?IT?MSn and LC?ESI?IT?MS2). Results: Seventy?five saponins, 21 from leaves and 54 from bark, were tentatively identified according to their molecular mass, fragmentation pattern and chromatographic behaviour. This work represents the first investigation of saponins from the bark of Q. brasiliensis and some of them presented new structural motifs not previously reported in the genus Quillaja. Conclusion: The efficiency and selectivity of the data dependent LC?MS2 method allowed the rapid profiling of saponins from Q. brasiliensis. The results of the monosaccharide and methylation analysis performed in saponins from Q. brasiliensis fractions and Q. saponaria Molina (Quillajaceae) fraction gives further support to the structures proposed according to the mass spectral data, validating the strategy used in the present work. 653 $aIMMUNOADJUVANT SAPONINS 653 $aMASS SPECTROMETRY 653 $aMETHYLATION ANALYSIS 653 $aMONOSACCHARIDE ANALYIS 653 $aQUILLAJA BRASILIENSIS 700 1 $aBENNADJI, Z. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, F. 700 1 $aOLIVARO, C. 773 $tPhytochemical Analysis, 1 November 2019, Volume 30, Issue 6, Pages 644-652. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1002/pca.2837
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