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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Las Brujas; INIA Treinta y Tres.
Fecha :  11/09/2014
Actualizado :  04/11/2019
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  BONNECARRERE, V.; BORSANI, O.; DIAZ, P.; CAPDEVIELLE, F.; BLANCO, P.H.; MONZA, J.
Afiliación :  MARIA VICTORIA BONNECARRERE MARTINEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; PAOLA ALEXANDRA DIAZ DELLAVALLE, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; FABIAN MARCEL CAPDEVIELLE SOSA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; PEDRO HORACIO BLANCO BARRAL, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.
Título :  Response to photoxidative stress induced by cold in japonica rice is genotype dependent.
Fecha de publicación :  2011
Fuente / Imprenta :  Plant Science, 2011, 180 (5): 726-732.
Volumen :  180
Páginas :  p.726-732
ISSN :  0168-9452
DOI :  10.1016/j.plantsci.2011.01.023
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: received 25 November 2010; received in revised form 27 January 2011; accepted 31 January 2011; available online 15 February 2011.
Contenido :  ABSTRACT. Two japonica rice genotypes, INIA Tacuarí and L2825CA, were analyzed for tolerance to low temperature during early vegetative growth. Effect on photosynthesis, energy dissipation, pigment content, xanthophyll-cycle pool conversion, hydrogen peroxide accumulation, oxidative damage and antioxidant enzyme activities were determined to better understand potential mechanisms for cold tolerance. Photoinhibition was measured using chlorophyll fluorescence and oxidative damage by lipid peroxidation and electrolyte leakage. Both genotypes were demonstrated to be cold tolerant which was consistent with their reduced levels of photoinhibition and oxidative damage compared with a cold-sensitive genotype during chilling stress. The strategy for cold tolerance differed between the two genotypes, and involved different mechanisms for disposal of excess energy. The presence of high lutein concentrations and the existence of active non-harmful energy dissipation processes through the xanthophyll cycle appeared to be responsible for chilling tolerance in INIA Tacuarí. On the other hand, increased cold tolerance of L2825CA relative to INIA Tacuarí was related to the higher constitutive superoxide dismutase (SOD, EC 1.15.1.1), ascorbate peroxidase (APX, EC 1.11.1.11) and catalase (CAT, EC 1.11.1.6).
Palabras claves :  ANTIOXIDANT ENZYMES; CHILLING; ENERGY DISSIPATION; OXIDATIVE STRESS; PHOTOINHIBITION.
Thesagro :  ARROZ; FITOMEJORAMIENTO; INIA TACUARI; TOLERANCIA A FRIO.
Asunto categoría :  F30 Genética vegetal y fitomejoramiento
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Las Brujas (LB)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LB12830 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/PLANT SCIENCE/2011
TT100026 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Blanco/Arb/2011/1

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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy.
Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Treinta y Tres.
Fecha actual :  16/10/2018
Actualizado :  11/02/2019
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  BORGES, A.; GONZÁLEZ-REYMUNDEZ, A.; ERNST, O.; CADENAZZI, M.; TERRA, J.A.; GUTIÉRREZ, L.
Afiliación :  ALEJANDRA BORGES, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; AGUSTÍN GONZÁLEZ-REYMUNDEZ, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; OSVALDO, ERNST, Departamento de Producción de Cultivos. EEMAC, Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; MÓNICA CADENAZZI, Departamento de Estadística. Facultad de Agronomía, UdelaR.; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LUCÍA GUTIÉRREZ, Department of Agronomy, University of Wisconsin.
Título :  Can spatial modeling substitute experimental design in agricultural experiments?
Fecha de publicación :  2018
Fuente / Imprenta :  Crop Science, 2018, v. 59, no. 1, p. 1-10.
DOI :  10.2135/cropsci2018.03.0177
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Accepted paper, posted 10/05/18. Published online December, 13. 2018.
Contenido :  Abstract: One of the most critical aspects of agricultural experimentation is the proper choice of experimental design to control field heterogeneity, especially for large experiments. However, even with complex experimental designs, spatial variability may not be properly controlled if it occurs at scales smaller than blocks. Therefore, modeling spatial variability can be beneficial and some studies even propose spatial modeling instead of experimental design. Our goal was to evaluate the effect of experimental design, spatial modeling, and a combination of both under real field conditions using GIS and simulating experiments. Yield data from cultivars was simulated using real spatial variability from a large uniformity trial of one hundred independent locations and different sizes of experiments for four experimental designs: completely randomized design (CRD), randomized complete block design (RCBD), alpha-lattice incomplete block design (ALPHA), and partially replicated design (PREP). Each realization was analyzed using different levels of spatial correction. Models were compared by precision, accuracy, and the recovery of superior genotypes. For moderate and large experiment sizes, ALPHA was the best experimental design in terms of precision and accuracy. In most situations, models that included spatial correlation were better than models with no spatial correlation but they did not outperformed better experimental designs. Therefore, spatial modeling is not a substitut... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  EFFICIENCY STATISTICS; EXPERIMENTAL DESIGN; FIELD VARIABILITY; SPATIAL MODELS; UNIFORMITY TRIAL.
Thesagro :  DISENO ESTADISTICO; DISENO EXPERIMENTAL; MODELOS ESTADISTICOS; VARIABILIDAD.
Asunto categoría :  U30 Métodos de investigación
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Treinta y Tres (TT)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TT102587 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/CROP-SCIENCE/2018
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