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1. |  | SPAGNOL, D.; GIOVANAZ, M. A.; CARRA, B.; ABREU, E. SOZO DE; FACHINELLO, J. C.; MALGARIM, M. B.; MELO-FARIAS, P.; PASA, M. DA SILVEIRA Hand-held mechanical device improves thinning efficiency of peach trees. Australian Journal of Crop Science, December, 2020, volume 14 (9), Pages 1519-1524.Open Access. Doi: 10.21475/ajcs.20.14.09.p2683 Corresponing author: mateus.pasa@gmail.comBiblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
14/09/2020 |
Actualizado : |
15/09/2020 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MACEDO, I.; TERRA, J.A.; SIRI-PRIETO, G.; VELAZCO, J.I.; CARRASCO-LETELIER, L. |
Afiliación : |
IGNACIO MACEDO YAPOR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUILLERMO SIRI-PRIETO, Estación Experimental Mario Cassinoni (EEMAC), Facultad de Agronomía, Universidad de La República, Paysandú, Uruguay.; JOSÉ IGNACIO VELAZCO DE LOS REYES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; LEONIDAS CARRASCO-LETELIER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Rice-pasture agroecosystem intensification affects energy use efficiency. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2020 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Cleaner Production, Volume 278, 1 January 2021, 123771. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123771 |
Páginas : |
10 p. |
DOI : |
10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123771 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history:Received 11 October 2019/Received in revised form 23 July 2020/Accepted 15 August 2020/Available online 29 August 2020. Corresponding author: E-mail addresses: imacedo@inia.org.uy, macedoyapor@gmail.com (I. Macedo),lcarrasco@inia.org.uy (L. Carrasco-Letelier). |
Contenido : |
Abstract:
Sustainable rice production systems are key to food security. Diversified farming systems are essential for ecological intensification and environmental enhancement. Energy use efficiency is one of the main sustainability indicators in agroecosystems. Thus, an assessment of consumption and efficiency of energy in contrasting cropping systems can discriminate their management practices and components sustainability. The goal of this study was to evaluate the energy performance through energy return on investment (EROI) in four rice-based rotation systems that belong to a long-term experiment located in the Temperate Grassland Terrestrial Ecoregion, at the Atlantic side of South America. Rotations analyzed consisted in: a) continuous rice (Rc); b) rice-soybean (R - S); c) rice-pasture for 1.5 years (R - PS); and, d) rice-pasture for 3.5 years (R - PL). The EROI estimations considered all the inputs and outputs of energy from cradle to farm gate. The greatest EROI was observed in ReS (7.2 MJ MJ-1) and the lowest energy consumption in R - PL (10,607 MJ ðha yrÞ-1). The R- PL?s EROI (6.7 MJ MJ-1) was 6.5% and 8% higher than Rc and R - PS EROI, respectively. Rotations without pastures produced 79% more energy compared with rotations including pastures. However, energy inputs of rice-pasture rotations were 40% lower than either R - S or Rc. The EROI (without animal production) of R- PS, ReS and Rc was 25%, 28% and 43% lower than the EROI of R - PL (10 MJ MJ-1), respectively. For the analyzed South American ecoregion, EROI assessments of four business as usual rice production systems allowed to discriminate and hierarchize their sustainability and diversity. MenosAbstract:
Sustainable rice production systems are key to food security. Diversified farming systems are essential for ecological intensification and environmental enhancement. Energy use efficiency is one of the main sustainability indicators in agroecosystems. Thus, an assessment of consumption and efficiency of energy in contrasting cropping systems can discriminate their management practices and components sustainability. The goal of this study was to evaluate the energy performance through energy return on investment (EROI) in four rice-based rotation systems that belong to a long-term experiment located in the Temperate Grassland Terrestrial Ecoregion, at the Atlantic side of South America. Rotations analyzed consisted in: a) continuous rice (Rc); b) rice-soybean (R - S); c) rice-pasture for 1.5 years (R - PS); and, d) rice-pasture for 3.5 years (R - PL). The EROI estimations considered all the inputs and outputs of energy from cradle to farm gate. The greatest EROI was observed in ReS (7.2 MJ MJ-1) and the lowest energy consumption in R - PL (10,607 MJ ðha yrÞ-1). The R- PL?s EROI (6.7 MJ MJ-1) was 6.5% and 8% higher than Rc and R - PS EROI, respectively. Rotations without pastures produced 79% more energy compared with rotations including pastures. However, energy inputs of rice-pasture rotations were 40% lower than either R - S or Rc. The EROI (without animal production) of R- PS, ReS and Rc was 25%, 28% and 43% lower than the EROI of R - PL (10 MJ MJ-1), respectivel... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
AGROSISTEMAS INTEGRADOS; COVER CROPS; CROP ROTATION; CULTIVOS DE COBERTURA; INTEGRATED AGROECOSYSTEMS; LIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT; PASTOS PERENNES; PERENNIAL PASTURE; ROTACION DE CULTIVOS. |
Thesagro : |
ARROZ; RICE; SISTEMAS AGRICOLAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03014naa a2200349 a 4500 001 1061311 005 2020-09-15 008 2020 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123771$2DOI 100 1 $aMACEDO, I. 245 $aRice-pasture agroecosystem intensification affects energy use efficiency.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2020 300 $a10 p. 500 $aArticle history:Received 11 October 2019/Received in revised form 23 July 2020/Accepted 15 August 2020/Available online 29 August 2020. Corresponding author: E-mail addresses: imacedo@inia.org.uy, macedoyapor@gmail.com (I. Macedo),lcarrasco@inia.org.uy (L. Carrasco-Letelier). 520 $aAbstract: Sustainable rice production systems are key to food security. Diversified farming systems are essential for ecological intensification and environmental enhancement. Energy use efficiency is one of the main sustainability indicators in agroecosystems. Thus, an assessment of consumption and efficiency of energy in contrasting cropping systems can discriminate their management practices and components sustainability. The goal of this study was to evaluate the energy performance through energy return on investment (EROI) in four rice-based rotation systems that belong to a long-term experiment located in the Temperate Grassland Terrestrial Ecoregion, at the Atlantic side of South America. Rotations analyzed consisted in: a) continuous rice (Rc); b) rice-soybean (R - S); c) rice-pasture for 1.5 years (R - PS); and, d) rice-pasture for 3.5 years (R - PL). The EROI estimations considered all the inputs and outputs of energy from cradle to farm gate. The greatest EROI was observed in ReS (7.2 MJ MJ-1) and the lowest energy consumption in R - PL (10,607 MJ ðha yrÞ-1). The R- PL?s EROI (6.7 MJ MJ-1) was 6.5% and 8% higher than Rc and R - PS EROI, respectively. Rotations without pastures produced 79% more energy compared with rotations including pastures. However, energy inputs of rice-pasture rotations were 40% lower than either R - S or Rc. The EROI (without animal production) of R- PS, ReS and Rc was 25%, 28% and 43% lower than the EROI of R - PL (10 MJ MJ-1), respectively. For the analyzed South American ecoregion, EROI assessments of four business as usual rice production systems allowed to discriminate and hierarchize their sustainability and diversity. 650 $aARROZ 650 $aRICE 650 $aSISTEMAS AGRICOLAS 653 $aAGROSISTEMAS INTEGRADOS 653 $aCOVER CROPS 653 $aCROP ROTATION 653 $aCULTIVOS DE COBERTURA 653 $aINTEGRATED AGROECOSYSTEMS 653 $aLIFE CYCLE ASSESSMENT 653 $aPASTOS PERENNES 653 $aPERENNIAL PASTURE 653 $aROTACION DE CULTIVOS 700 1 $aTERRA, J.A. 700 1 $aSIRI-PRIETO, G. 700 1 $aVELAZCO, J.I. 700 1 $aCARRASCO-LETELIER, L. 773 $tJournal of Cleaner Production, Volume 278, 1 January 2021, 123771. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2020.123771
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