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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
22/09/2023 |
Actualizado : |
22/09/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GIORELLO, D.; SBRISSIA, A. F.; SILVA, S. C. D |
Afiliación : |
DIEGO GERMAN GIORELLO LEITES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ANDRÉ FISHER SBRISSIA, Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, Lages, Brazil; SILA CARNEIRO DA SILVA, Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz", Departamento de Zootecnia, Piracicaba (SP), Universidade de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brasil. |
Título : |
Bahiagrass (Paspalum notatum CV. Inia Sepé) responses to defoliation intensities. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Grass and Forage Science, 2023: 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/gfs.12628 |
DOI : |
10.1111/gfs.12628 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 9 December 2022, Revised 18 April 2023, Accepted 24 August 2023. -- Correspondence: Diego German Giorello Leites, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), INIA Tacuarembó, Tacuarembó, Uruguay. Email: dgiorello@inia.org.uy -- FUNDING: Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII); Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA). |
Contenido : |
Defoliation management is determinant of forage production and plant persistence. The objective of this study was to identify grazing suitability and stability of herbage production of INIA Sepé subjected to four intensities of defoliation (represented for sward canopies of 3, 10, 17 and 24 cm maintained constant through weekly cuts) and two rates of nitrogen fertilization (100 and 300 kg ha-1). The response variables studied were: botanical/morphological composition of the herbage mass, herbage accumulation, nutritive value, tiller population density (TPD), tiller weight (TW), leaf area index (LAI) and nitrogen nutrition index (NNI) and calculations performed relative to the tiller size x density compensation mechanism (SDC). Taller swards had smaller population of large tillers, with greater individual leaf area, showing a tiller x size density compensation response. Calculations indicated that the regression coefficient for the linear regression between TW and TPD in a log scale was close to -2.5, in agreement with the -5/2 self-thinning rule, with variable LAI and R (ratio between tiller leaf area and volume). The exception was during year 1 for the 100 kg N ha-1, when the regression coefficient was close to -1.5. During year 2 only one replication of the 3 cm and 100 kg N ha-1 did not follow the SDC line. LAI and herbage accumulation were positively correlated with the distance between points of log(TW) x log(TPD) and an hypothetical -3/2 SDC line (p<.0001). Paspalum notatum cv. INIA Sepé shows stability of herbage accumulation and ability to adjust tiller size and population density. © 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. MenosDefoliation management is determinant of forage production and plant persistence. The objective of this study was to identify grazing suitability and stability of herbage production of INIA Sepé subjected to four intensities of defoliation (represented for sward canopies of 3, 10, 17 and 24 cm maintained constant through weekly cuts) and two rates of nitrogen fertilization (100 and 300 kg ha-1). The response variables studied were: botanical/morphological composition of the herbage mass, herbage accumulation, nutritive value, tiller population density (TPD), tiller weight (TW), leaf area index (LAI) and nitrogen nutrition index (NNI) and calculations performed relative to the tiller size x density compensation mechanism (SDC). Taller swards had smaller population of large tillers, with greater individual leaf area, showing a tiller x size density compensation response. Calculations indicated that the regression coefficient for the linear regression between TW and TPD in a log scale was close to -2.5, in agreement with the -5/2 self-thinning rule, with variable LAI and R (ratio between tiller leaf area and volume). The exception was during year 1 for the 100 kg N ha-1, when the regression coefficient was close to -1.5. During year 2 only one replication of the 3 cm and 100 kg N ha-1 did not follow the SDC line. LAI and herbage accumulation were positively correlated with the distance between points of log(TW) x log(TPD) and an hypothetical -3/2 SDC line (p<.0001). Paspalum no... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
LAI; Paspalum notatum; Tiller density; Tiller size. |
Asunto categoría : |
K01 Ciencias forestales - Aspectos generales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02673naa a2200217 a 4500 001 1064315 005 2023-09-22 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1111/gfs.12628$2DOI 100 1 $aGIORELLO, D. 245 $aBahiagrass (Paspalum notatum CV. Inia Sepé) responses to defoliation intensities.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 500 $aArticle history: Received 9 December 2022, Revised 18 April 2023, Accepted 24 August 2023. -- Correspondence: Diego German Giorello Leites, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), INIA Tacuarembó, Tacuarembó, Uruguay. Email: dgiorello@inia.org.uy -- FUNDING: Agencia Nacional de Investigación e Innovación (ANII); Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA). 520 $aDefoliation management is determinant of forage production and plant persistence. The objective of this study was to identify grazing suitability and stability of herbage production of INIA Sepé subjected to four intensities of defoliation (represented for sward canopies of 3, 10, 17 and 24 cm maintained constant through weekly cuts) and two rates of nitrogen fertilization (100 and 300 kg ha-1). The response variables studied were: botanical/morphological composition of the herbage mass, herbage accumulation, nutritive value, tiller population density (TPD), tiller weight (TW), leaf area index (LAI) and nitrogen nutrition index (NNI) and calculations performed relative to the tiller size x density compensation mechanism (SDC). Taller swards had smaller population of large tillers, with greater individual leaf area, showing a tiller x size density compensation response. Calculations indicated that the regression coefficient for the linear regression between TW and TPD in a log scale was close to -2.5, in agreement with the -5/2 self-thinning rule, with variable LAI and R (ratio between tiller leaf area and volume). The exception was during year 1 for the 100 kg N ha-1, when the regression coefficient was close to -1.5. During year 2 only one replication of the 3 cm and 100 kg N ha-1 did not follow the SDC line. LAI and herbage accumulation were positively correlated with the distance between points of log(TW) x log(TPD) and an hypothetical -3/2 SDC line (p<.0001). Paspalum notatum cv. INIA Sepé shows stability of herbage accumulation and ability to adjust tiller size and population density. © 2023 John Wiley & Sons Ltd. 653 $aLAI 653 $aPaspalum notatum 653 $aTiller density 653 $aTiller size 700 1 $aSBRISSIA, A. F. 700 1 $aSILVA, S. C. D 773 $tGrass and Forage Science, 2023: 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1111/gfs.12628
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8. |  | PARUELO, J.M.; PIÑEIRO, G.; BALDI, G.; BAEZA, S.; LEZAMA, F.; ALTESOR, A.; OESTERHELD, M. Carbon stocks and fluxes in rangelands of the Río de la plata basin. Rangeland Ecology & Management, 2010, v. 63, no. 1 p. 94-108. 63 Article history: Manuscript received 17 March 2008; manuscript accepted 3 April 2009.Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : A - 2 |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Treinta y Tres. |
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10. |  | PARUELO, J.; CAMBA SANS, G.; GALLEGO, F.; BALDASSINI, P.; STAIANO, L.; BAEZA, S.; DIEGUEZ, H. A comprehensive analysis of the environmental performance of the Uruguayan agricultural sector. Ecological Indicators, September 2024, Volume 166, e112385. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2024.112385 -- OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 8 April 2024, Revised 14 July 2024, Accepted 15 July 2024, Available online 23 July 2024, Version of Record 23 July 2024. -- Correspondence: Paruelo, J.M.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA)...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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12. |  | TEXEIRA, M.; VERON, S.; IRISARRIA, G.; OYARZABAL, M.; STAIANO, L.; BAEZA, S.; PARUELO, J. Functional syndromes as indicators of ecosystem change in temperate grasslands. Ecological Indicators, 2019, v. 96, p.600-610.Doi: https://doi.10.1016/j.ecolind.2018.09.046 Article history: Received 27 December 2017// Received in revised form 21 August 2018// Accepted 24 September 2018. Acknowledgments:
This research was supported by CONICET (Argentina), Universidad de Buenos Aires (Argentina), and FONCyT...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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14. |  | CAMBA SANS, G.; GALLEGO, F.; STAIANO, L.; BALDASSINI, P.; DIEGUEZ, H.; BAEZA, S.; PARUELO, J. Indicadores de desempeño ambiental para caracterizar predios rurales. [poster]. Sesiones pósters. In: Reunión Argentina de Ecología (RAE), 30., Nuevas fronteras de la ecología: explorando los desafíos globales., Bariloche, Argentina, 17 al 20 de octubre 2023. Libro de resúmenes, p.454.Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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16. |  | GUIDO, A. C.; ALTESOR, A.; CAYSSIALS, V.; LEZAMA, F.; MELLO, A. L.; PARUELO, J.; BAEZA, S. Patterns and drivers of alien plant invasion in Uruguayan grasslands. Special Issue: Invasions in plant communities. Journal of Vegetation Science, September/October 2024, Volume 35, Issue 5, e13306. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.13306 Article history: Received 14 December 2023, Revised 29 June 2024, Accepted 20 August 2024. -- Correspondence: Guido, A.; Instituto de Ecología y Ciencias Ambientales, Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay;...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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18. |  | BAEZA, S.; GALLEGO, F.; VALLEJOS, M.; BARBIERI, A.; RAMOS, S.; BRUZZONE, L.; ANA LUCÍA, M.; MORALES, S. Cambios en el uso/cobertura del suelo en Uruguay durante las últimas cuatro décadas. [poster]. Sesiones pósters. In: Reunión Argentina de Ecología (RAE), 30., Nuevas fronteras de la ecología: explorando los desafíos globales., Bariloche, Argentina, 17 al 20 de octubre 2023. Libro de resúmenes, p.404.Biblioteca(s): INIA Las Brujas. |
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19. |  | PARUELO, J.M.; GUERSCHMAN, J.P; PIÑEIRO, G.; JOBBÁGY, E.G.; VERÓN, S.R; BALDI, G.; BAEZA, S Cambios en el uso de la tierra en Argentina y Uruguay: marcos conceptuales para su análisis. Agrociencia Uruguay, 2006, 10 (2): 47-61 Article history: Recibido: 20/03/06 Aceptado: 14/08/06. AGRADECIMIENTOS: Alice Altesor hizo importantes aportes a una versión previa del manuscrito. Este trabajo fue realizado con el
aporte de la UBA, el FONCYT, y el CONICET.Biblioteca(s): INIA Tacuarembó. |
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20. |  | ALTESOR, A.; GALLEGO, F.; FERRÓN, M; PEZZANI, F.; LÓPEZ-MÁRSICO, L.; LEZAMA,F.; BAEZA, S.; PEREIRA, M.; COSTA, B.; PARUELO, J. An inductive approach to build State-and-Transition Models for Uruguayan grasslands. Rangeland Ecology and Management, November 2019, Volume 72, Issue 6, Pages 1005-1016. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rama.2019.06.004 Article history: Received 19 October 2018// Revised 7 June 2019// Accepted 24 June 2019// Available online 8 August 2019.-Correspondence: E-mail address: aaltesor@fcien.edu.uy (A. Altesor).This work was supported by Instituto Nacional de...Tipo: Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales | Circulación / Nivel : Internacional - -- |
Biblioteca(s): INIA La Estanzuela. |
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