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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
20/11/2015 |
Actualizado : |
09/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
CAJARVILLE, C.; BRITOS, A.; ERRANDONEA, N.; GUTIÉRREZ, L.; COZZOLINO, D.; REPETTO, J.L. |
Afiliación : |
DANIEL COZZOLINO GÓMEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Diurnal changes in water-soluble carbohydrate concentration in lucerne and tall fescue in autumn and the effects on in vitro fermentation. |
Complemento del título : |
Research Article. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2015 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
New Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 2015, v. 58, no.3, p. 281-291. |
ISSN : |
0028-8233 (Print) / 1175-8775 (Online) |
DOI : |
10.1080/00288233.2015.1018391 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 23 January 2014 // Accepted 5 February 2015. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
The aim of the experiment was to study diurnal variation in water-soluble carbohydrate (WSC) concentrations in leaf and stem of tall fescue and lucerne in autumn and to determine the impact of these changes on the rate and the extent of in vitro fermentation. Vegetative herbage of lucerne and tall fescue were sampled at 0900, 1300 and 1700 h, following three consecutive regrowths between April and May. Whole plants, leaf and stem were analysed for chemical composition and in vitro gas production. There was a linear increase in WSC throughout the day for all plants and plant components (P < 0.001). In both fescue and lucerne, this rise resulted in an increased rate of gas production, although this relationship was more pronounced in fescue. Use of time of day to govern grazing management decisions to potentially improve the rumen supply of WSC and nitrogen in autumn can be achieved from tall fescue or lucerne pastures.
© 2015 The Royal Society of New Zealand |
Palabras claves : |
HARVESTING TIME; RUMINAL FERMENTATION; SUGARS. |
Thesagro : |
FESTUCA ARUNDINACEA; MEDICAGO SATIVA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 01947naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1053972 005 2019-10-09 008 2015 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0028-8233 (Print) / 1175-8775 (Online) 024 7 $a10.1080/00288233.2015.1018391$2DOI 100 1 $aCAJARVILLE, C. 245 $aDiurnal changes in water-soluble carbohydrate concentration in lucerne and tall fescue in autumn and the effects on in vitro fermentation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2015 500 $aArticle history: Received 23 January 2014 // Accepted 5 February 2015. 520 $aABSTRACT. The aim of the experiment was to study diurnal variation in water-soluble carbohydrate (WSC) concentrations in leaf and stem of tall fescue and lucerne in autumn and to determine the impact of these changes on the rate and the extent of in vitro fermentation. Vegetative herbage of lucerne and tall fescue were sampled at 0900, 1300 and 1700 h, following three consecutive regrowths between April and May. Whole plants, leaf and stem were analysed for chemical composition and in vitro gas production. There was a linear increase in WSC throughout the day for all plants and plant components (P < 0.001). In both fescue and lucerne, this rise resulted in an increased rate of gas production, although this relationship was more pronounced in fescue. Use of time of day to govern grazing management decisions to potentially improve the rumen supply of WSC and nitrogen in autumn can be achieved from tall fescue or lucerne pastures. © 2015 The Royal Society of New Zealand 650 $aFESTUCA ARUNDINACEA 650 $aMEDICAGO SATIVA 653 $aHARVESTING TIME 653 $aRUMINAL FERMENTATION 653 $aSUGARS 700 1 $aBRITOS, A. 700 1 $aERRANDONEA, N. 700 1 $aGUTIÉRREZ, L. 700 1 $aCOZZOLINO, D. 700 1 $aREPETTO, J.L. 773 $tNew Zealand Journal of Agricultural Research, 2015$gv. 58, no.3, p. 281-291.
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
Fecha actual : |
13/09/2017 |
Actualizado : |
18/09/2017 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Abstracts/Resúmenes |
Autor : |
BERTON, MP.; DE OLIVEIRA SILVA, R.M.; PERIPOLLI, E.; STAFUZZA, N.B.; FERNÁNDEZ, J.; SAURA, S.; VILLANUEVA, B.; TORO, M.A.; BANCHERO, G.; OLIVEIRA, P.S.; ELER, J.P.; BALDI, F.; FERRAZ, J.B.S. |
Afiliación : |
Department of Animal Science, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, Sao Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.; Department of Animal Science, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, Sao Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.; Department of Animal Science, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, Sao Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.; Departamento de Ciências Exatas, Faculdade de Ciências Agrárias e Veterinárias, Universidade Estadual Paulista, Jaboticabal, Brazil.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Madrid, España.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Madrid, España.; Instituto Nacional de Investigación y Tecnología Agraria y Alimentaria, Madrid, España.; Animal Production Department, Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, Madrid, España.; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; University of Sao Paulo, Pirassununga, Brazil.; NAP-GMABT/ FZEA/University of Sao Paulo, Pirassununga, Brazil.; FERNANDO BALDI, Department of Animal Science, School of Agricultural and Veterinarian Sciences, Sao Paulo State University, Jaboticabal, Brazil.; NAP-GMABT/ FZEA/University of Sao Paulo, Pirassununga, Brazil. |
Título : |
Genomic regions and pathways associated with resistance to gastrointestinal parasites in tropical sheep breed. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Journal of Animal Science, 2017, v.95, suppl.4.p.107. |
DOI : |
10.2527/asasann.2017.216 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Contenido : |
Abstract.
The aim of this study was to estimate variance components and to identify genomic regions and pathways associated with
resistance to gastrointestinal parasites, particularly Haemonchus contortus, in Santa Inês sheep, a Brazilian breed adapted
to tropical climate. The degree of anemia assessed by the FAMACHA card (FAM) and the egg counts per gram of feces
(EPG) were evaluated to verify the resistance to gastrointestinal parasites. A total of 576 animals were genotyped using
12,785 SNPs of the Ovine SNP12k BeadChip (Illumina, Inc.). The variance components were estimated using a single trait
model by single step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) procedure.The overall LD mean between marker pairs measured by r2
was 0.23. Heritability estimates were low for EPG (0.11) and high for FAM (0.35). A total of 22 and 21 important windows
for EPG and FAM traits were identified. The results of the enriched genes and functional grouping analyses showed that
genes associated with FAM and OPG are involved in functions related to the body?s immune and defense response. The
CCL28 gene located in OAR16 identified both for EPG and FAM acts as a chemotactic for CD4 and CD8 inactive T cells.
The metabolic pathway involved in the CCL28 gene and in other genes associated with EPG and FAM, which are related
to immunoglobulin synthesis in the intestine. The high heritability observed for FAM suggests that good genetic progress
should be possible in selective breeding programs for Santa Inês sheep besides the fact that the FAM is the most
precise method to identify an infection by Haemonchus when compared to EPG. This study reported for the first time estimates
of linkage disequilibrium between markers and genetic parameters for traits related to gastrointestinal parasite resistance
in the Santa Inês sheep breed. MenosAbstract.
The aim of this study was to estimate variance components and to identify genomic regions and pathways associated with
resistance to gastrointestinal parasites, particularly Haemonchus contortus, in Santa Inês sheep, a Brazilian breed adapted
to tropical climate. The degree of anemia assessed by the FAMACHA card (FAM) and the egg counts per gram of feces
(EPG) were evaluated to verify the resistance to gastrointestinal parasites. A total of 576 animals were genotyped using
12,785 SNPs of the Ovine SNP12k BeadChip (Illumina, Inc.). The variance components were estimated using a single trait
model by single step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) procedure.The overall LD mean between marker pairs measured by r2
was 0.23. Heritability estimates were low for EPG (0.11) and high for FAM (0.35). A total of 22 and 21 important windows
for EPG and FAM traits were identified. The results of the enriched genes and functional grouping analyses showed that
genes associated with FAM and OPG are involved in functions related to the body?s immune and defense response. The
CCL28 gene located in OAR16 identified both for EPG and FAM acts as a chemotactic for CD4 and CD8 inactive T cells.
The metabolic pathway involved in the CCL28 gene and in other genes associated with EPG and FAM, which are related
to immunoglobulin synthesis in the intestine. The high heritability observed for FAM suggests that good genetic progress
should be possible in selective breeding programs for Santa Inês sheep bes... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
GWAS; LINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM; RAZAS DE OVEJAS TROPICALES; RESISTENCIA A PARÁSITOS GASTROINTESTINALES. |
Asunto categoría : |
E16 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02797naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1057562 005 2017-09-18 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.2527/asasann.2017.216$2DOI 100 1 $aBERTON, MP. 245 $aGenomic regions and pathways associated with resistance to gastrointestinal parasites in tropical sheep breed.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 520 $aAbstract. The aim of this study was to estimate variance components and to identify genomic regions and pathways associated with resistance to gastrointestinal parasites, particularly Haemonchus contortus, in Santa Inês sheep, a Brazilian breed adapted to tropical climate. The degree of anemia assessed by the FAMACHA card (FAM) and the egg counts per gram of feces (EPG) were evaluated to verify the resistance to gastrointestinal parasites. A total of 576 animals were genotyped using 12,785 SNPs of the Ovine SNP12k BeadChip (Illumina, Inc.). The variance components were estimated using a single trait model by single step genomic BLUP (ssGBLUP) procedure.The overall LD mean between marker pairs measured by r2 was 0.23. Heritability estimates were low for EPG (0.11) and high for FAM (0.35). A total of 22 and 21 important windows for EPG and FAM traits were identified. The results of the enriched genes and functional grouping analyses showed that genes associated with FAM and OPG are involved in functions related to the body?s immune and defense response. The CCL28 gene located in OAR16 identified both for EPG and FAM acts as a chemotactic for CD4 and CD8 inactive T cells. The metabolic pathway involved in the CCL28 gene and in other genes associated with EPG and FAM, which are related to immunoglobulin synthesis in the intestine. The high heritability observed for FAM suggests that good genetic progress should be possible in selective breeding programs for Santa Inês sheep besides the fact that the FAM is the most precise method to identify an infection by Haemonchus when compared to EPG. This study reported for the first time estimates of linkage disequilibrium between markers and genetic parameters for traits related to gastrointestinal parasite resistance in the Santa Inês sheep breed. 653 $aGWAS 653 $aLINKAGE DISEQUILIBRIUM 653 $aRAZAS DE OVEJAS TROPICALES 653 $aRESISTENCIA A PARÁSITOS GASTROINTESTINALES 700 1 $aDE OLIVEIRA SILVA, R.M. 700 1 $aPERIPOLLI, E. 700 1 $aSTAFUZZA, N.B. 700 1 $aFERNÁNDEZ, J. 700 1 $aSAURA, S. 700 1 $aVILLANUEVA, B. 700 1 $aTORO, M.A. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 700 1 $aOLIVEIRA, P.S. 700 1 $aELER, J.P. 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 700 1 $aFERRAZ, J.B.S. 773 $tJournal of Animal Science, 2017$gv.95, suppl.4.p.107.
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