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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Treinta y Tres. Por información adicional contacte bibliott@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha : |
16/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
01/12/2015 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Trabajos en Congresos/Conferencias |
Autor : |
BERMUDEZ, R.; AYALA, W. |
Afiliación : |
RAUL ENRIQUE BERMUDEZ COQUARD, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay; WALTER AYALA SILVERA, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Effect of different phosphorous sources and levels on the productive behaviour of a Lotus pedunculatus cv. Grasslands Maku oversown pasture |
Fecha de publicación : |
2005 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
In: Utilisation of Grazed Grass in Temperate Animal Systems: Proceedings of a Satellite Workshop of the XXth International Grassland Congress (20º, 2005, Cork, Ireland). 2005. 20 International Grassland, Congress. F.P. O'Mara , et al (eds.), The Netherlands, Wageningen Academic Pub. p.711-712 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Palabras claves : |
FUENTES DE FÓSFORO; PASTURAS SOBRESEMBRADAS; RESPUESTA A FÓSFORO; RIZOMAS. |
Thesagro : |
LOTUS PEDUNCULATUS. |
Asunto categoría : |
F62 Fisiología de la planta - Crecimiento y desarrollo |
Marc : |
LEADER 00845nam a2200169 a 4500 001 1050315 005 2015-12-01 008 2005 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aBERMUDEZ, R. 245 $aEffect of different phosphorous sources and levels on the productive behaviour of a Lotus pedunculatus cv. Grasslands Maku oversown pasture$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: Utilisation of Grazed Grass in Temperate Animal Systems: Proceedings of a Satellite Workshop of the XXth International Grassland Congress (20º, 2005, Cork, Ireland). 2005. 20 International Grassland, Congress. F.P. O'Mara , et al (eds.), The Netherlands, Wageningen Academic Pub. p.711-712$c2005 650 $aLOTUS PEDUNCULATUS 653 $aFUENTES DE FÓSFORO 653 $aPASTURAS SOBRESEMBRADAS 653 $aRESPUESTA A FÓSFORO 653 $aRIZOMAS 700 1 $aAYALA, W.
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INIA Treinta y Tres (TT) |
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
22/07/2018 |
Actualizado : |
12/02/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
ROMAN, L.; SARAVIA, C.; ASTIGARRAGA, L.; BENTANCUR, O.; LA MANNA, A. |
Afiliación : |
LORENA CAROLINA ROMAN GAY, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CELMIRA SARAVIA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; LAURA ASTIGARRAGA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; OSCAR BENTANCUR, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Agronomía; ALEJANDRO FRANCISCO LA MANNA ALONSO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Shade access in combination with sprinkling and ventilation effects performance of Holstein cows in early and late lactation. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal Production Science, 2019, Volume 59, Issue 2, Pages 216-224. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/AN16571 |
ISSN : |
1836-0939 |
DOI : |
10.1071/AN16571 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Submitted: 19 August 2016 / Accepted: 15 September 2017 / Published online: 15 December 2017. |
Contenido : |
Abstract-
The negative effect of heat stress on dairy cows, with a temperature humidity index (THI) over 72, has been extensively studied. However, there are few studies on THI values under 72 that compare the effect of heat stress in different lactation stages. The objective of this study was to determine the heat stress effect on two lactation stages with a THI below the threshold 72. Thirty-nine multiparous, non-pregnant Holstein cows with more than 30 kg/cow.day of solid-corrected milk were used in a randomised complete block design to evaluate six treatments. The experimental design had a 3 by 2 factorial arrangement with three heat stress mitigation strategies: No shade (CON), access to shade only, and access to shade combined with sprinkling and ventilation, and two stages of lactation: early (S1) and late (S2), 12 ± 10.3 and 201 ± 45.8 days in milk respectively, for a duration of 81 consecutive days. All treatments, except CON had access to artificial shade from 0900 hours to 0500 hours next day. From 0500 hours to 0900 hours all cows were managed together in a grazing session. Additionally, sprinkling and ventilation cows had two 30-min sessions of ventilation and spray (0900 hours, 1530 hours). The average THI was 70.1 ± 4.46 (minimum THI: 60.4? maximum THI: 81.7) and the average hours above 72 were 7.8 ± 5.98. Animals in S1 presented higher solids-corrected milk reduction (P < 0.0001? 5.4 and 1.9 kg/cow.day), and protein yield (<0.0001? 0.13 and 0.54 kg/cow.day) than animals in S2 when shade was not allowed (CON). It was concluded that under these conditions, animal productivity is more negatively affected in early lactation animals. The use of shade with or without spray and ventilation mitigates heat stress effects on both stages of lactation.
© CSIRO. MenosAbstract-
The negative effect of heat stress on dairy cows, with a temperature humidity index (THI) over 72, has been extensively studied. However, there are few studies on THI values under 72 that compare the effect of heat stress in different lactation stages. The objective of this study was to determine the heat stress effect on two lactation stages with a THI below the threshold 72. Thirty-nine multiparous, non-pregnant Holstein cows with more than 30 kg/cow.day of solid-corrected milk were used in a randomised complete block design to evaluate six treatments. The experimental design had a 3 by 2 factorial arrangement with three heat stress mitigation strategies: No shade (CON), access to shade only, and access to shade combined with sprinkling and ventilation, and two stages of lactation: early (S1) and late (S2), 12 ± 10.3 and 201 ± 45.8 days in milk respectively, for a duration of 81 consecutive days. All treatments, except CON had access to artificial shade from 0900 hours to 0500 hours next day. From 0500 hours to 0900 hours all cows were managed together in a grazing session. Additionally, sprinkling and ventilation cows had two 30-min sessions of ventilation and spray (0900 hours, 1530 hours). The average THI was 70.1 ± 4.46 (minimum THI: 60.4? maximum THI: 81.7) and the average hours above 72 were 7.8 ± 5.98. Animals in S1 presented higher solids-corrected milk reduction (P < 0.0001? 5.4 and 1.9 kg/cow.day), and protein yield (<0.0001? 0.13 and 0.54 kg/cow.day) t... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
DAIRY COW; HEAT STRESS; MILK PRODUCTION; TEMPERATURE. |
Thesagro : |
GANADO DE LECHE; PRODUCCION DE LECHE. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02764naa a2200277 a 4500 001 1058831 005 2021-02-12 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1836-0939 024 7 $a10.1071/AN16571$2DOI 100 1 $aROMAN, L. 245 $aShade access in combination with sprinkling and ventilation effects performance of Holstein cows in early and late lactation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Submitted: 19 August 2016 / Accepted: 15 September 2017 / Published online: 15 December 2017. 520 $aAbstract- The negative effect of heat stress on dairy cows, with a temperature humidity index (THI) over 72, has been extensively studied. However, there are few studies on THI values under 72 that compare the effect of heat stress in different lactation stages. The objective of this study was to determine the heat stress effect on two lactation stages with a THI below the threshold 72. Thirty-nine multiparous, non-pregnant Holstein cows with more than 30 kg/cow.day of solid-corrected milk were used in a randomised complete block design to evaluate six treatments. The experimental design had a 3 by 2 factorial arrangement with three heat stress mitigation strategies: No shade (CON), access to shade only, and access to shade combined with sprinkling and ventilation, and two stages of lactation: early (S1) and late (S2), 12 ± 10.3 and 201 ± 45.8 days in milk respectively, for a duration of 81 consecutive days. All treatments, except CON had access to artificial shade from 0900 hours to 0500 hours next day. From 0500 hours to 0900 hours all cows were managed together in a grazing session. Additionally, sprinkling and ventilation cows had two 30-min sessions of ventilation and spray (0900 hours, 1530 hours). The average THI was 70.1 ± 4.46 (minimum THI: 60.4? maximum THI: 81.7) and the average hours above 72 were 7.8 ± 5.98. Animals in S1 presented higher solids-corrected milk reduction (P < 0.0001? 5.4 and 1.9 kg/cow.day), and protein yield (<0.0001? 0.13 and 0.54 kg/cow.day) than animals in S2 when shade was not allowed (CON). It was concluded that under these conditions, animal productivity is more negatively affected in early lactation animals. The use of shade with or without spray and ventilation mitigates heat stress effects on both stages of lactation. © CSIRO. 650 $aGANADO DE LECHE 650 $aPRODUCCION DE LECHE 653 $aDAIRY COW 653 $aHEAT STRESS 653 $aMILK PRODUCTION 653 $aTEMPERATURE 700 1 $aSARAVIA, C. 700 1 $aASTIGARRAGA, L. 700 1 $aBENTANCUR, O. 700 1 $aLA MANNA, A. 773 $tAnimal Production Science, 2019, Volume 59, Issue 2, Pages 216-224. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1071/AN16571
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