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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela. |
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Fecha : |
02/10/2017 |
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Actualizado : |
05/11/2019 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Autor : |
DAMIAN, J.P.; HÖTZEL, M.J.; BANCHERO, G.; UNGELFERD, R. |
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Afiliación : |
JUAN PABLO DAMIAN, UdelaR (Universidad de la República), FVET ( Facultad de Veterinaria), Montevideo, Uruguay.; MARIA JOSÉ HÖTZEL, Laborat#1;orio de Etologia Aplicada e Bem-Estar Animal, Departamento de Zootecnia e Desenvolvimento Rural, Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florian#1;opolis, Brazil.; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RODOLFO UNGELFERD, RODOLFO UNGERFELD, UdelaR (Universidad de la República), FVET ( Facultad de Veterinaria), Montevideo, Uruguay. |
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Título : |
Competition for oestrous ewes between rams reared by their mothers or artificially reared: Effects on sexual behaviour and testosterone and cortisol serum concentrations. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Theriogenology, v.100, p. 134-138, 2017. |
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DOI : |
doi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2017.06.009 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 4 November 2016//Received in revised form 5 June 2017//Accepted 6 June 2017//Available online 8 June 2017. |
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Contenido : |
A b s t r a c t:
The objective of this study was to determine how the social competition for an oestrous ewe affects the
sexual behaviour and the endocrine response in two groups of rams, one reared by their mothers and
another artificially reared. Thus, we compared the sexual behaviour and testosterone and cortisol
changes in each group of rams in competitive and non-competitive tests, both during the first and second
breeding seasons. Two groups of rams were: 1) artificially reared lambs, separated from their dams 24
e36 h after birth (Week 0) and artificially fed with sheep milk until 10 weeks of age (group AR, n ¼ 14);
and 2) lambs reared by their dams until 10 weeks of age (group DR, n ¼ 13). Rams were subjected to noncompetitive
and competitive tests for an oestrous ewe during their first and second breeding seasons,
when they were 8 and 20 months old, respectively. Sexual behaviours toward an oestrous ewe were
recorded during 20 min and the testosterone and cortisol concentrations were determined in serum
samples collected immediately before the test, and 20, 40 and 60 min after it. During the first breeding
season, the number of flehmen decreased in DR rams, and the number of flehmen and ano-genital
sniffings also decreased in DR rams, but the frequency of some copulatory behaviours increased (matings
and ejaculation/total mounts in DR rams, and total mounts in AR rams) in competitive tests. During
the second breeding season, competition caused a decrease in the number of all the recorded behaviours
(courtship and copulation) with the exception of flehmen in AR rams; however, in DR rams only the
number of the copulatory behaviours decreased under competition. Competition did not affect the
endocrine response during the first breeding season. During the second breeding season, while testosterone
concentrations were greater in non-competitive than in competitive tests at 60 min (P ¼ 0.0008)
in AR rams, in DR rams it tended to be greater (P ¼ 0.09). Competition did not affect cortisol concentrations
in any group or season, but in all tests the concentrations increased at the end of the test
(P < 0.05). In conclusion, the lack of the mother during rearing negatively affected the sexual motivation
and the testosterone response of rams to oestrous ewes in competitive tests, effects that were more
evident when adults. Neither the absence of the mother during rearing nor competition for oestrous
ewes affected the stress response (evidenced by increase in cortisol concentration) in rams during both
seasons. MenosA b s t r a c t:
The objective of this study was to determine how the social competition for an oestrous ewe affects the
sexual behaviour and the endocrine response in two groups of rams, one reared by their mothers and
another artificially reared. Thus, we compared the sexual behaviour and testosterone and cortisol
changes in each group of rams in competitive and non-competitive tests, both during the first and second
breeding seasons. Two groups of rams were: 1) artificially reared lambs, separated from their dams 24
e36 h after birth (Week 0) and artificially fed with sheep milk until 10 weeks of age (group AR, n ¼ 14);
and 2) lambs reared by their dams until 10 weeks of age (group DR, n ¼ 13). Rams were subjected to noncompetitive
and competitive tests for an oestrous ewe during their first and second breeding seasons,
when they were 8 and 20 months old, respectively. Sexual behaviours toward an oestrous ewe were
recorded during 20 min and the testosterone and cortisol concentrations were determined in serum
samples collected immediately before the test, and 20, 40 and 60 min after it. During the first breeding
season, the number of flehmen decreased in DR rams, and the number of flehmen and ano-genital
sniffings also decreased in DR rams, but the frequency of some copulatory behaviours increased (matings
and ejaculation/total mounts in DR rams, and total mounts in AR rams) in competitive tests. During
the second breeding season, competition caused a decrease in the numb... Presentar Todo |
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Palabras claves : |
CORTISOL; MOTHER-OFFSPRING; SHEEP; STRESS; TESTOSTERONE. |
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Thesagro : |
OVEJA. |
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Asunto categoría : |
-- |
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Marc : |
LEADER 03469naa a2200253 a 4500
001 1057622
005 2019-11-05
008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $adoi.org/10.1016/j.theriogenology.2017.06.009$2DOI
100 1 $aDAMIAN, J.P.
245 $aCompetition for oestrous ewes between rams reared by their mothers or artificially reared$bEffects on sexual behaviour and testosterone and cortisol serum concentrations.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2017
500 $aArticle history: Received 4 November 2016//Received in revised form 5 June 2017//Accepted 6 June 2017//Available online 8 June 2017.
520 $aA b s t r a c t: The objective of this study was to determine how the social competition for an oestrous ewe affects the sexual behaviour and the endocrine response in two groups of rams, one reared by their mothers and another artificially reared. Thus, we compared the sexual behaviour and testosterone and cortisol changes in each group of rams in competitive and non-competitive tests, both during the first and second breeding seasons. Two groups of rams were: 1) artificially reared lambs, separated from their dams 24 e36 h after birth (Week 0) and artificially fed with sheep milk until 10 weeks of age (group AR, n ¼ 14); and 2) lambs reared by their dams until 10 weeks of age (group DR, n ¼ 13). Rams were subjected to noncompetitive and competitive tests for an oestrous ewe during their first and second breeding seasons, when they were 8 and 20 months old, respectively. Sexual behaviours toward an oestrous ewe were recorded during 20 min and the testosterone and cortisol concentrations were determined in serum samples collected immediately before the test, and 20, 40 and 60 min after it. During the first breeding season, the number of flehmen decreased in DR rams, and the number of flehmen and ano-genital sniffings also decreased in DR rams, but the frequency of some copulatory behaviours increased (matings and ejaculation/total mounts in DR rams, and total mounts in AR rams) in competitive tests. During the second breeding season, competition caused a decrease in the number of all the recorded behaviours (courtship and copulation) with the exception of flehmen in AR rams; however, in DR rams only the number of the copulatory behaviours decreased under competition. Competition did not affect the endocrine response during the first breeding season. During the second breeding season, while testosterone concentrations were greater in non-competitive than in competitive tests at 60 min (P ¼ 0.0008) in AR rams, in DR rams it tended to be greater (P ¼ 0.09). Competition did not affect cortisol concentrations in any group or season, but in all tests the concentrations increased at the end of the test (P < 0.05). In conclusion, the lack of the mother during rearing negatively affected the sexual motivation and the testosterone response of rams to oestrous ewes in competitive tests, effects that were more evident when adults. Neither the absence of the mother during rearing nor competition for oestrous ewes affected the stress response (evidenced by increase in cortisol concentration) in rams during both seasons.
650 $aOVEJA
653 $aCORTISOL
653 $aMOTHER-OFFSPRING
653 $aSHEEP
653 $aSTRESS
653 $aTESTOSTERONE
700 1 $aHÖTZEL, M.J.
700 1 $aBANCHERO, G.
700 1 $aUNGELFERD, R.
773 $tTheriogenology$gv.100, p. 134-138, 2017.
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Registro original : |
INIA La Estanzuela (LE) |
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| Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
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Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
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Fecha actual : |
24/09/2018 |
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Actualizado : |
24/09/2018 |
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Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
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Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
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Autor : |
ARMSTRONG E.; CIAPPESONI, G.; IRIARTE, W.; DA SILVA, C.; MACEDO, F.; NAVAJAS, E.; BRITO, G.; SAN JULIÁN, R.; GIMENO, D.; POSTIGLIONI A. |
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Afiliación : |
E. ARMSTRONG, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Veterinaria; CARLOS GABRIEL CIAPPESONI SCARONE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; WANDA IRIARTE GRECO, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; C. DA SILVA, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Veterinaria; FERNANDO LIBER MACEDO, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Veterinaria; ELLY ANA NAVAJAS VALENTINI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO WALTER BRITO DIAZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROBERTO SAN JULIAN SANCHEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DIEGO GIMENO, SUL (Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana).; A. POSTIGLIONI, Universidad de la República (UdelaR)/ Facultad de Veterinaria. |
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Título : |
Novel genetic polymorphisms associated with carcass traits in grazing Texel sheep. |
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Fecha de publicación : |
2018 |
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Fuente / Imprenta : |
Meat Science, November 2018, Volume 145, Pages 202-208. |
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DOI : |
10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.06.014 |
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Idioma : |
Inglés |
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Notas : |
Article history: Received 15 September 2017 // Revised 11 May 2018 // Accepted 12 June 2018 // Available online 22 June 2018.. |
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Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Improving meat production traits has increased its importance in sheep breeding. We report novel associations of SNP present in genes related to lipid metabolism and growth with several carcass traits in purebred Texel lambs. Expected progeny differences (EPD) predictions from 461 animals from the Central Progeny Testing of Texel breed in Uruguay were used for the association analysis. Live weights at different stages, ultrasound and post-mortem traits were analyzed. Markers in several genes were associated with growth, carcass and meat quality traits. Among others: PPARGC1A with valuable cuts weight, hot carcass weight and carcass fatness; DGAT1 with live weights, fat thickness, rib-eye area and shoulder weight; CAST with birth weight and fat thickness; GHR with birth weight and carcass fatness, and GHRHR with live weights and fat thickness. Genotypic effects ranged from 0.035 to 0.923 (DGAT1 vs. weaning weight) units of phenotypic SD. Most of the associations described are novel in sheep breeding, deserving further analyses.
© 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
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Palabras claves : |
CARCASS QUALITY; GROWTH; LAMB; MEAT QUALITY; SNP. |
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Asunto categoría : |
L01 Ganadería |
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Marc : |
LEADER 02058naa a2200313 a 4500
001 1059071
005 2018-09-24
008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d
024 7 $a10.1016/j.meatsci.2018.06.014$2DOI
100 1 $aARMSTRONG E.
245 $aNovel genetic polymorphisms associated with carcass traits in grazing Texel sheep.$h[electronic resource]
260 $c2018
500 $aArticle history: Received 15 September 2017 // Revised 11 May 2018 // Accepted 12 June 2018 // Available online 22 June 2018..
520 $aABSTRACT. Improving meat production traits has increased its importance in sheep breeding. We report novel associations of SNP present in genes related to lipid metabolism and growth with several carcass traits in purebred Texel lambs. Expected progeny differences (EPD) predictions from 461 animals from the Central Progeny Testing of Texel breed in Uruguay were used for the association analysis. Live weights at different stages, ultrasound and post-mortem traits were analyzed. Markers in several genes were associated with growth, carcass and meat quality traits. Among others: PPARGC1A with valuable cuts weight, hot carcass weight and carcass fatness; DGAT1 with live weights, fat thickness, rib-eye area and shoulder weight; CAST with birth weight and fat thickness; GHR with birth weight and carcass fatness, and GHRHR with live weights and fat thickness. Genotypic effects ranged from 0.035 to 0.923 (DGAT1 vs. weaning weight) units of phenotypic SD. Most of the associations described are novel in sheep breeding, deserving further analyses. © 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
653 $aCARCASS QUALITY
653 $aGROWTH
653 $aLAMB
653 $aMEAT QUALITY
653 $aSNP
700 1 $aCIAPPESONI, G.
700 1 $aIRIARTE, W.
700 1 $aDA SILVA, C.
700 1 $aMACEDO, F.
700 1 $aNAVAJAS, E.
700 1 $aBRITO, G.
700 1 $aSAN JULIÁN, R.
700 1 $aGIMENO, D.
700 1 $aPOSTIGLIONI A.
773 $tMeat Science, November 2018, Volume 145, Pages 202-208.
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