|
|
 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
23/07/2021 |
Actualizado : |
23/07/2021 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
OLIVARO, C.; ESCOBAL, M.; DE SOUZA, G.; MEDEROS, A. |
Afiliación : |
CRISTINA OLIVARO, Espacio de Ciencia y Tecnología Química, Centro Universitario Regional Noreste, Universidad de la República, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; MICAELA ESCOBAL, Espacio de Ciencia y Tecnología Química, Centro Universitario Regional Noreste, Universidad de la República, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; GUILLERMO DE SOUZA, Espacio de Ciencia y Tecnología Química, Centro Universitario Regional Noreste, Universidad de la República, Tacuarembó, Uruguay; AMERICA ESTHER MEDEROS SILVEIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Chemical characterisation and in vitro anthelmintic activity of phenolic-rich extracts from the leaves and branches of Maytenus ilicifolia, a native plant from South America. |
Complemento del título : |
Short Communication. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2021 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Natural Product Research, 2021. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2021.1948844 |
DOI : |
10.1080/14786419.2021.1948844 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received 28 Mar 2021, Accepted 20 Jun 2021, Published online: 06 Jul 2021.
Correspondence: Cristina Olivaro, emai: cristina.olivaro@cut.edu.uy -
Supplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/suppl/10.1080/14786419.2021.1948844
This work was supported by the INIA under Grant INIA CL_40 and PEDECIBA. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA); Programa de Desarrollo de las Ciencias Básicas (PEDECIBA). |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT - Free (epi) catechin, quercetin, (epi) gallocatechin, flavonol glycosides and condensed tannins were identified according to their molecular mass, characteristic product ions and retention times in extracts obtained from leaves and branches of Maytenus ilicifolia (Congorosa) by mass spectrometry. The in vitro anthelmintic activity against cattle gastrointestinal nematodes of Congorosa extract was determined using the Egg Hatch Inhibition Assay. Additionally, commercial quercetin, gallocatechin and epicatechin were evaluated. Although total phenolics, total tannins and condensed tannins contents were lower in branches extract than in leaves extract, the EC50 were 0.065mg/mL and 0.890 mg/mL for branches and leaves extract, respectively. Moreover, the use of polyvinylpyrrolidone as a blocking agent of tannins, did not change significantly the EC50 for branches extract, but significantly changed for leaves extract. Quercetin and gallocatechin EC50 values were in the range 0.03–0.05 mg/mL and epicatechin showed 100% inhibition of the egg hatching process at 0.004mg/mL.
Copyright © 2021 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group |
Palabras claves : |
Egg hatch inhibition assay; Mass spectrometry; Maytenus ilicifolia; Phenolic compounds; Ruminants anthelmintic activity. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02502naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1062322 005 2021-07-23 008 2021 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1080/14786419.2021.1948844$2DOI 100 1 $aOLIVARO, C. 245 $aChemical characterisation and in vitro anthelmintic activity of phenolic-rich extracts from the leaves and branches of Maytenus ilicifolia, a native plant from South America.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2021 500 $aArticle history: Received 28 Mar 2021, Accepted 20 Jun 2021, Published online: 06 Jul 2021. Correspondence: Cristina Olivaro, emai: cristina.olivaro@cut.edu.uy - Supplemental data for this article can be accessed online at https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/suppl/10.1080/14786419.2021.1948844 This work was supported by the INIA under Grant INIA CL_40 and PEDECIBA. Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA); Programa de Desarrollo de las Ciencias Básicas (PEDECIBA). 520 $aABSTRACT - Free (epi) catechin, quercetin, (epi) gallocatechin, flavonol glycosides and condensed tannins were identified according to their molecular mass, characteristic product ions and retention times in extracts obtained from leaves and branches of Maytenus ilicifolia (Congorosa) by mass spectrometry. The in vitro anthelmintic activity against cattle gastrointestinal nematodes of Congorosa extract was determined using the Egg Hatch Inhibition Assay. Additionally, commercial quercetin, gallocatechin and epicatechin were evaluated. Although total phenolics, total tannins and condensed tannins contents were lower in branches extract than in leaves extract, the EC50 were 0.065mg/mL and 0.890 mg/mL for branches and leaves extract, respectively. Moreover, the use of polyvinylpyrrolidone as a blocking agent of tannins, did not change significantly the EC50 for branches extract, but significantly changed for leaves extract. Quercetin and gallocatechin EC50 values were in the range 0.03–0.05 mg/mL and epicatechin showed 100% inhibition of the egg hatching process at 0.004mg/mL. Copyright © 2021 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group 653 $aEgg hatch inhibition assay 653 $aMass spectrometry 653 $aMaytenus ilicifolia 653 $aPhenolic compounds 653 $aRuminants anthelmintic activity 700 1 $aESCOBAL, M. 700 1 $aDE SOUZA, G. 700 1 $aMEDEROS, A. 773 $tNatural Product Research, 2021. Doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/14786419.2021.1948844
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
|
 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
|
Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
03/09/2019 |
Actualizado : |
03/09/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
MONTOYA, F.; OTERO, A. |
Afiliación : |
FRANCISCO MONTOYA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ALVARO RICARDO OTERO CAMA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Is Irrigating Soybean Profitable In Uruguay? A Modeling Approach. |
Complemento del título : |
Climatology and Water Management. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Agronomy Journal, 2019, vol. 111: 2: 749-763. |
DOI : |
10.2134/agronj2018.05.0300 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: May 04, 2018 / Accepted: Oct 31, 2018 / Published: January 10, 2019.
Supplemental material. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
Use of climatic models to predict the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle coupled with decision support system tools can optimize management of the major crops grown in South America. AquaCrop model was applied in this paper based on field data from a soybean deficit irrigation trial in the northwestern region of Uruguay. The AquaCrop model was suitable for simulating the biomass and yield at harvest, as well as the soil water content of the soybean crop root zone, with an acceptable goodness of fit (Willmott aggregation index [IoA] > 0.80) and low estimation errors (NRMSE < 20%). After calibration and validation, AquaCrop was used to simulate 35 characteristic years for this area to analyze soybean production under irrigation and rainfed conditions, as well as to study the effect of different sowing dates and the ENSO cycle on soybean yield. This research concluded that irrigation would significantly increase the crop yield, providing stable yields for farm systems regardless of the sowing date and the ENSO cycle considered. Additionally, irrigation reducing the dependence on favorable weather for planting, allowing more flexibility in sowing date for growers. The calculated profit margins were between 6 to 36% higher using irrigation than under rainfed conditions when soybean sale price was higher than 275 US$ t?1. With lower soybean sale price, the rainfed crop may be the most desirable option for growers regardless of ENSO cycle.
Copyright © 2019 by the American Society of Agronomy, Inc. MenosABSTRACT.
Use of climatic models to predict the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle coupled with decision support system tools can optimize management of the major crops grown in South America. AquaCrop model was applied in this paper based on field data from a soybean deficit irrigation trial in the northwestern region of Uruguay. The AquaCrop model was suitable for simulating the biomass and yield at harvest, as well as the soil water content of the soybean crop root zone, with an acceptable goodness of fit (Willmott aggregation index [IoA] > 0.80) and low estimation errors (NRMSE < 20%). After calibration and validation, AquaCrop was used to simulate 35 characteristic years for this area to analyze soybean production under irrigation and rainfed conditions, as well as to study the effect of different sowing dates and the ENSO cycle on soybean yield. This research concluded that irrigation would significantly increase the crop yield, providing stable yields for farm systems regardless of the sowing date and the ENSO cycle considered. Additionally, irrigation reducing the dependence on favorable weather for planting, allowing more flexibility in sowing date for growers. The calculated profit margins were between 6 to 36% higher using irrigation than under rainfed conditions when soybean sale price was higher than 275 US$ t?1. With lower soybean sale price, the rainfed crop may be the most desirable option for growers regardless of ENSO cycle.
Copyright © 2019 by the A... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO); ENSO. |
Thesagro : |
SOJA. |
Asunto categoría : |
-- |
Marc : |
LEADER 02193naa a2200193 a 4500 001 1060134 005 2019-09-03 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.2134/agronj2018.05.0300$2DOI 100 1 $aMONTOYA, F. 245 $aIs Irrigating Soybean Profitable In Uruguay? A Modeling Approach.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 500 $aArticle history: Received: May 04, 2018 / Accepted: Oct 31, 2018 / Published: January 10, 2019. Supplemental material. 520 $aABSTRACT. Use of climatic models to predict the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) cycle coupled with decision support system tools can optimize management of the major crops grown in South America. AquaCrop model was applied in this paper based on field data from a soybean deficit irrigation trial in the northwestern region of Uruguay. The AquaCrop model was suitable for simulating the biomass and yield at harvest, as well as the soil water content of the soybean crop root zone, with an acceptable goodness of fit (Willmott aggregation index [IoA] > 0.80) and low estimation errors (NRMSE < 20%). After calibration and validation, AquaCrop was used to simulate 35 characteristic years for this area to analyze soybean production under irrigation and rainfed conditions, as well as to study the effect of different sowing dates and the ENSO cycle on soybean yield. This research concluded that irrigation would significantly increase the crop yield, providing stable yields for farm systems regardless of the sowing date and the ENSO cycle considered. Additionally, irrigation reducing the dependence on favorable weather for planting, allowing more flexibility in sowing date for growers. The calculated profit margins were between 6 to 36% higher using irrigation than under rainfed conditions when soybean sale price was higher than 275 US$ t?1. With lower soybean sale price, the rainfed crop may be the most desirable option for growers regardless of ENSO cycle. Copyright © 2019 by the American Society of Agronomy, Inc. 650 $aSOJA 653 $aEl Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) 653 $aENSO 700 1 $aOTERO, A. 773 $tAgronomy Journal, 2019, vol. 111: 2: 749-763.
Descargar
Esconder MarcPresentar Marc Completo |
Registro original : |
INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
|
Biblioteca
|
Identificación
|
Origen
|
Tipo / Formato
|
Clasificación
|
Cutter
|
Registro
|
Volumen
|
Estado
|
Volver
|
Expresión de búsqueda válido. Check! |
|
|