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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
13/06/2025 |
Actualizado : |
13/06/2025 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
BERRUETA, C.; GRASSO, R.; GARCIA, C.; GALLARDO, M. |
Afiliación : |
MARIA CECILIA BERRUETA MOREIRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; RAFAEL GILLSON GRASSO RODRIGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CLAUDIO CESAR GARCIA GALLARRETA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0170-4128; M. GALLARDO, Department of Agronomy, University of Almeria, Spain. |
Título : |
Recalibration and validation of VegSyst model for soil-grown greenhouse tomato cultivated in Uruguay. [Conference paper]. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2025 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Acta Horticulturae. 2024, 1425, p.63-70. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2025.1425.9 |
ISBN : |
978-94-62614-24-6 |
ISSN : |
0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) |
DOI : |
https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2025.1425.9 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: 31 March 2025. -- Correspondence: Cecilia Berrueta, E-mail: cberrueta@inia.org.uy -- In: ISHS Acta Horticulturae 1425,
International Symposium on Models for Plant Growth, Environments, Farm Management in Orchards and Protected Cultivation - HorchiModel2023. -- Editors: F.D. Molina-Aiz, L. León Moreno. -- Place: Almería, Spain. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- The VegSyst simulation model has been developed for use in an on-farm decision support system (DSS) to estimate crop nitrogen (N) and irrigation requirements of different vegetable crops in the Mediterranean Basin. VegSyst simulates dry matter production (DMP), crop N uptake and crop evapotranspiration (ETc). Then it was adapted to simulate also daily uptake of K, P, Ca and Mg. The only inputs are readily available daily climatic data of air temperature, solar radiation and roof transmissivity, plus the dates of the crop. In this study, VegSyst V3 was calibrated and validated for greenhouse tomato cultivated on soil in Uruguay (South America) in autumn and spring seasons. Five tomato crops, three autumn and two spring crops grown in seasons 2019, 2020 and 2021, were used for model calibration (Spring-19 and Autumn-20) and validation (Autumn-19, Autumn-21 and Spring-21). Even though the model is driven by thermal time, different calibration was necessary for the autumn and spring growing seasons due to differences in solar radiation and relationship between cumulative thermal time (CTT) and cumulative solar radiation for a given CTT. The major change introduced into the existing VegSyst model was the substitution of Penman-Monteith equation adapted for Mediterranean-type greenhouses and the Almeria Radiation equation calibrated for southeastern Spain by Hargreaves equation adapted to plastic greenhouses. Recalibrated VegSyst accurately simulated crop biomass production, ETc, crop N and K uptake over time for both, autumn and spring cycles according to statistical indices. The performance of the model to simulate ETc was very good, even better than DMP and nutrient uptake. A decision support system based on recalibrated VegSyst model will be developed to assist farmers and advisers in daily calculation of irrigation and nutrient concentration; aiming to improve crop yield, water and nutrient use efficiency and reduce environmental burden. © 2025 International Society for Horticultural Science. All rights reserved MenosABSTRACT.- The VegSyst simulation model has been developed for use in an on-farm decision support system (DSS) to estimate crop nitrogen (N) and irrigation requirements of different vegetable crops in the Mediterranean Basin. VegSyst simulates dry matter production (DMP), crop N uptake and crop evapotranspiration (ETc). Then it was adapted to simulate also daily uptake of K, P, Ca and Mg. The only inputs are readily available daily climatic data of air temperature, solar radiation and roof transmissivity, plus the dates of the crop. In this study, VegSyst V3 was calibrated and validated for greenhouse tomato cultivated on soil in Uruguay (South America) in autumn and spring seasons. Five tomato crops, three autumn and two spring crops grown in seasons 2019, 2020 and 2021, were used for model calibration (Spring-19 and Autumn-20) and validation (Autumn-19, Autumn-21 and Spring-21). Even though the model is driven by thermal time, different calibration was necessary for the autumn and spring growing seasons due to differences in solar radiation and relationship between cumulative thermal time (CTT) and cumulative solar radiation for a given CTT. The major change introduced into the existing VegSyst model was the substitution of Penman-Monteith equation adapted for Mediterranean-type greenhouses and the Almeria Radiation equation calibrated for southeastern Spain by Hargreaves equation adapted to plastic greenhouses. Recalibrated VegSyst accurately simulated crop biomass produc... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
Crop evapotranspiration; Modeling; Nitrogen uptake; Potassium uptake; SISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA; Solanum lycopersicum. |
Thesagro : |
TOMATE. |
Asunto categoría : |
F01 Cultivo |
Marc : |
LEADER 03361naa a2200289 a 4500 001 1065237 005 2025-06-13 008 2025 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 020 $a978-94-62614-24-6 022 $a0567-7572 (print); 2406-6168 (electronic) 024 7 $ahttps://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2025.1425.9$2DOI 100 1 $aBERRUETA, C. 245 $aRecalibration and validation of VegSyst model for soil-grown greenhouse tomato cultivated in Uruguay. [Conference paper].$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2025 500 $aArticle history: 31 March 2025. -- Correspondence: Cecilia Berrueta, E-mail: cberrueta@inia.org.uy -- In: ISHS Acta Horticulturae 1425, International Symposium on Models for Plant Growth, Environments, Farm Management in Orchards and Protected Cultivation - HorchiModel2023. -- Editors: F.D. Molina-Aiz, L. León Moreno. -- Place: Almería, Spain. 520 $aABSTRACT.- The VegSyst simulation model has been developed for use in an on-farm decision support system (DSS) to estimate crop nitrogen (N) and irrigation requirements of different vegetable crops in the Mediterranean Basin. VegSyst simulates dry matter production (DMP), crop N uptake and crop evapotranspiration (ETc). Then it was adapted to simulate also daily uptake of K, P, Ca and Mg. The only inputs are readily available daily climatic data of air temperature, solar radiation and roof transmissivity, plus the dates of the crop. In this study, VegSyst V3 was calibrated and validated for greenhouse tomato cultivated on soil in Uruguay (South America) in autumn and spring seasons. Five tomato crops, three autumn and two spring crops grown in seasons 2019, 2020 and 2021, were used for model calibration (Spring-19 and Autumn-20) and validation (Autumn-19, Autumn-21 and Spring-21). Even though the model is driven by thermal time, different calibration was necessary for the autumn and spring growing seasons due to differences in solar radiation and relationship between cumulative thermal time (CTT) and cumulative solar radiation for a given CTT. The major change introduced into the existing VegSyst model was the substitution of Penman-Monteith equation adapted for Mediterranean-type greenhouses and the Almeria Radiation equation calibrated for southeastern Spain by Hargreaves equation adapted to plastic greenhouses. Recalibrated VegSyst accurately simulated crop biomass production, ETc, crop N and K uptake over time for both, autumn and spring cycles according to statistical indices. The performance of the model to simulate ETc was very good, even better than DMP and nutrient uptake. A decision support system based on recalibrated VegSyst model will be developed to assist farmers and advisers in daily calculation of irrigation and nutrient concentration; aiming to improve crop yield, water and nutrient use efficiency and reduce environmental burden. © 2025 International Society for Horticultural Science. All rights reserved 650 $aTOMATE 653 $aCrop evapotranspiration 653 $aModeling 653 $aNitrogen uptake 653 $aPotassium uptake 653 $aSISTEMA VEGETAL INTENSIVO - INIA 653 $aSolanum lycopersicum 700 1 $aGRASSO, R. 700 1 $aGARCIA, C. 700 1 $aGALLARDO, M. 773 $tActa Horticulturae. 2024, 1425, p.63-70. https://doi.org/10.17660/ActaHortic.2025.1425.9
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