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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha actual : |
10/09/2014 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
B - 1 |
Autor : |
LEONI, C.; DE VRIES, M.; TER BRAAK, C.J.F.; VAN BRUGGEN, A.H.C.; ROSSING, W.A.H. |
Afiliación : |
CAROLINA LEONI VELAZCO, Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria (INIA), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae dynamics: In-plant multiplication and crop sequence simulations. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2013 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
European Journal of Plant Pathology, 2013, v.137, no.3, p.545-561. |
ISSN : |
0929-1873 |
DOI : |
10.1007/s10658-013-0268-6 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Accepted: 1 August 2013 / Published online: 23 August 2013. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.
To reduce Fusarium Basal Rot caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae (Foc) through crop rotation, plant species should be selected based on Foc multiplication in their roots. Foc multiplication rates in 13 plant species were tested in a greenhouse. All plant species enabled Foc multiplication. The lowest Foc levels (cfu g−1 dry root) were found for wheat, sunflower, cowpea and millet, the highest for black bean. The highest Foc levels per plant were calculated for sudan grass. These data were used to calibrate the model Pf=Pi/(α+βPi) relating final (Pf) and initial (Pi) Foc levels in the soil. The rate of population increase at low Pi (1/α) was highest for onion and black oat and smallest for sunflower. The pathogen carrying capacity (1/β) was highest for black oat and black bean, and lowest forwheat, cowpea and foxtail millet. Foc soil population dynamics was simulated for crop sequences by concatenating Pi-Pf values, considering instantaneous or gradual pathogen release after harvest. Different soil Foc populations were attained after reaching steady states. Foc populations in the sequence onion ?foxtail millet - wheat ? cowpea were 67 % lower than in the sequence onion ? sudan grass - black oat - black beans. In this work, by combining detailed greenhouse experiments with modelling, we were able to screen crops for their ability to increase Foc population and to explore potential crop sequences that may limit pathogen build-up.
© 2013 KNPV. MenosABSTRACT.
To reduce Fusarium Basal Rot caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae (Foc) through crop rotation, plant species should be selected based on Foc multiplication in their roots. Foc multiplication rates in 13 plant species were tested in a greenhouse. All plant species enabled Foc multiplication. The lowest Foc levels (cfu g−1 dry root) were found for wheat, sunflower, cowpea and millet, the highest for black bean. The highest Foc levels per plant were calculated for sudan grass. These data were used to calibrate the model Pf=Pi/(α+βPi) relating final (Pf) and initial (Pi) Foc levels in the soil. The rate of population increase at low Pi (1/α) was highest for onion and black oat and smallest for sunflower. The pathogen carrying capacity (1/β) was highest for black oat and black bean, and lowest forwheat, cowpea and foxtail millet. Foc soil population dynamics was simulated for crop sequences by concatenating Pi-Pf values, considering instantaneous or gradual pathogen release after harvest. Different soil Foc populations were attained after reaching steady states. Foc populations in the sequence onion ?foxtail millet - wheat ? cowpea were 67 % lower than in the sequence onion ? sudan grass - black oat - black beans. In this work, by combining detailed greenhouse experiments with modelling, we were able to screen crops for their ability to increase Foc population and to explore potential crop sequences that may limit pathogen build-up.
© 2013... Presentar Todo |
Thesagro : |
DINÁMICA DE POBLACIONES; FUSARIUM; MODELOS DE SIMULACIÓN; RELACIONES HUÉSPED-PARÁSITO. |
Asunto categoría : |
F40 Ecología vegetal |
Marc : |
LEADER 02358naa a2200253 a 4500 001 1050132 005 2019-10-15 008 2013 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0929-1873 024 7 $a10.1007/s10658-013-0268-6$2DOI 100 1 $aLEONI, C. 245 $aFusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae dynamics$bIn-plant multiplication and crop sequence simulations.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2013 500 $aArticle history: Accepted: 1 August 2013 / Published online: 23 August 2013. 520 $aABSTRACT. To reduce Fusarium Basal Rot caused by Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. cepae (Foc) through crop rotation, plant species should be selected based on Foc multiplication in their roots. Foc multiplication rates in 13 plant species were tested in a greenhouse. All plant species enabled Foc multiplication. The lowest Foc levels (cfu g−1 dry root) were found for wheat, sunflower, cowpea and millet, the highest for black bean. The highest Foc levels per plant were calculated for sudan grass. These data were used to calibrate the model Pf=Pi/(α+βPi) relating final (Pf) and initial (Pi) Foc levels in the soil. The rate of population increase at low Pi (1/α) was highest for onion and black oat and smallest for sunflower. The pathogen carrying capacity (1/β) was highest for black oat and black bean, and lowest forwheat, cowpea and foxtail millet. Foc soil population dynamics was simulated for crop sequences by concatenating Pi-Pf values, considering instantaneous or gradual pathogen release after harvest. Different soil Foc populations were attained after reaching steady states. Foc populations in the sequence onion ?foxtail millet - wheat ? cowpea were 67 % lower than in the sequence onion ? sudan grass - black oat - black beans. In this work, by combining detailed greenhouse experiments with modelling, we were able to screen crops for their ability to increase Foc population and to explore potential crop sequences that may limit pathogen build-up. © 2013 KNPV. 650 $aDINÁMICA DE POBLACIONES 650 $aFUSARIUM 650 $aMODELOS DE SIMULACIÓN 650 $aRELACIONES HUÉSPED-PARÁSITO 700 1 $aDE VRIES, M. 700 1 $aTER BRAAK, C.J.F. 700 1 $aVAN BRUGGEN, A.H.C. 700 1 $aROSSING, W.A.H. 773 $tEuropean Journal of Plant Pathology, 2013$gv.137, no.3, p.545-561.
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