02071naa a2200265 a 450000100080000000500110000800800410001902400420006010000180010224501210012026000090024150001110025052011780036165300350153965300080157465300360158265300240161865300110164265300200165370000150167370000180168870000170170670000170172377300650174010495722021-06-25 2006 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d7 a10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2006.01.0252DOI1 aCOZZOLINO, D. aMeasurement of chemical composition in wet whole maize silage by visible and near infrared reflectance spectroscopy. c2006 aArticle history:Received 10 June 2005 /Received in revised form 16 January 2006/ Accepted 25 January 2006. aAbstract: Visible (Vis) and near infrared reflectance (NIR) spectroscopy were used to predict dry matter(DM), acid and neutral detergent fibre (ADFom and aNDFom), ash, crude protein (CP) and pHin wet whole maize (WWM) silage samples. Samples were analysed by reference methods andspectra collected using a NIR spectrophotometer in reflectance (400?2500 nm). Predictive equa-tions were developed using modified partial least squares (MPLS) with full cross validation usingraw spectra or second derivative. Two scatter corrections were also used, namely standard normalvariate and detrend (SNVD) and multiplicative scatter correction (MSC). Coefficient of determina-tion in calibrationR2caland standard error of cross validation (SECV) were 0.91 (SECV: 6.5 g kg?1DM) for CP, 0.85 (SECV: 27.4 g kg?1) for DM using SNVD, and 0.86 (SECV: 22.1 g kg?1DM) using raw spectra. Poor correlations between the reference methods and NIR werefound for aNDFom, ash, OMD and pH. It was concluded that NIR spectroscopy might be a suit-able method to predict DM, CP and ADFom on WWM silage samples with minimal sample preparation. aMODIFIED PARTIAL LEAST SQUARES aNIR aNIR (NEAR INFRARED REFLECTANCE) aSAMPLE PRESENTATION aSILAGE aWET WHOLE MAIZE1 aFASSIO, A.1 aFERNANDEZ, E.1 aRESTAINO, E.1 aLA MANNA, A. tAnimal Feed Science and Technology, 2006, 129 (3-4): 329-336