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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA Las Brujas. Por información adicional contacte bibliolb@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
14/02/2025 |
Actualizado : |
02/05/2025 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Autor : |
GARCÍA Y SANTOS, C.; GARCÍA, J. A.; DUTRA, F.; LIVIO, J. M.; CORRO, A. C.; CANTÓN, G.; ESCALONA, J.; CAPELLI, A.; MATTO, C.; GIANNITTI, F.; UZAL, F. A. |
Afiliación : |
CARMEN GARCÍA Y SANTOS, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; JUAN A. GARCÍA, INTA-CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina; FERNANDO DUTRA, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; JUAN M. LIVIO, INTA-CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina; ANA CECILIA CORRO, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; GERMÁN CANTÓN, INTA-CONICET, Balcarce, Argentina; JORGE ESCALONA, Universidad de la República, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; ALEJANDRA CAPELLI, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay; CAROLINA MATTO, Ministerio de Ganadería, Agricultura y Pesca, Treinta y Tres, Uruguay; FEDERICO GIANNITTI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8799-6848; FRANCISCO A. UZAL, University of California, Davis, San Bernardino, CA, United States. |
Título : |
Astylus atromaculatus (pollen beetle) gastrointestinal disease experimentally reproduced in sheep. |
Complemento del título : |
Brief Communication. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2025 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Veterinary Pathology, 2025, Volume 62, Issue 3, Pages 327-331. https://doi.org/10.1177/03009858241309394 |
ISSN : |
0300-9858 |
DOI : |
10.1177/03009858241309394 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Article first published online 30 January 2025. -- Corresponding author: Uzal, F.A.; California Animal HealthFood Safety Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, 105 West Central Avenue, San Bernardino, CA, United States; email:fauzal@ucdavis.edu -- Publisher: SAGE Publications Inc. |
Contenido : |
ABSTRACT.- Intoxication of sheep and cattle by Astylus atromaculatus recently occurred in Uruguay and Argentina in association with severe drought. Although the disease was experimentally reproduced in sheep in the 1970s, there is limited information on clinical and pathologic findings of sheep experimentally intoxicated by this beetle. Here, we described the clinical, gross, and microscopic findings in 3 sheep orally dosed with A. atromaculatus (treatment group, TG) and in 2 control sheep (control group, CG) dosed with distilled water. Anorexia, lethargy, ruminal stasis, reluctance to move, prolonged recumbency, and bruxism were observed in the TG but not the CG sheep. Gross postmortem lesions were only observed in TG sheep and included fibrinonecrotizing enteritis affecting the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum, and multifocal hemorrhages in rumen, omasum, and abomasum. Microscopically, all 3 TG animals had multifocal necrosis in the small intestine; the lesions were most severe in the jejunum. Multifocal necrosis was seen in the mucosa of the rumen, omasum, and abomasum. No significant gross or microscopic abnormalities were observed in the 2 CG sheep. The study supports the role of A. atromaculatus in acute, fatal gastrointestinal disease like that previously described in experimental and spontaneous cases in sheep. © The Author(s) 2025. |
Palabras claves : |
Astylus atromaculatus; Gastroenteritis; PLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA; Pollen beetle; Ruminants; Sheep; Toxic. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
Marc : |
LEADER 02763naa a2200361 a 4500 001 1065053 005 2025-05-02 008 2025 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a0300-9858 024 7 $a10.1177/03009858241309394$2DOI 100 1 $aGARCÍA Y SANTOS, C. 245 $aAstylus atromaculatus (pollen beetle) gastrointestinal disease experimentally reproduced in sheep.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2025 500 $aArticle history: Article first published online 30 January 2025. -- Corresponding author: Uzal, F.A.; California Animal HealthFood Safety Laboratory, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, 105 West Central Avenue, San Bernardino, CA, United States; email:fauzal@ucdavis.edu -- Publisher: SAGE Publications Inc. 520 $aABSTRACT.- Intoxication of sheep and cattle by Astylus atromaculatus recently occurred in Uruguay and Argentina in association with severe drought. Although the disease was experimentally reproduced in sheep in the 1970s, there is limited information on clinical and pathologic findings of sheep experimentally intoxicated by this beetle. Here, we described the clinical, gross, and microscopic findings in 3 sheep orally dosed with A. atromaculatus (treatment group, TG) and in 2 control sheep (control group, CG) dosed with distilled water. Anorexia, lethargy, ruminal stasis, reluctance to move, prolonged recumbency, and bruxism were observed in the TG but not the CG sheep. Gross postmortem lesions were only observed in TG sheep and included fibrinonecrotizing enteritis affecting the duodenum, jejunum, and ileum, and multifocal hemorrhages in rumen, omasum, and abomasum. Microscopically, all 3 TG animals had multifocal necrosis in the small intestine; the lesions were most severe in the jejunum. Multifocal necrosis was seen in the mucosa of the rumen, omasum, and abomasum. No significant gross or microscopic abnormalities were observed in the 2 CG sheep. The study supports the role of A. atromaculatus in acute, fatal gastrointestinal disease like that previously described in experimental and spontaneous cases in sheep. © The Author(s) 2025. 653 $aAstylus atromaculatus 653 $aGastroenteritis 653 $aPLATAFORMA DE INVESTIGACIÓN EN SALUD ANIMAL - INIA 653 $aPollen beetle 653 $aRuminants 653 $aSheep 653 $aToxic 700 1 $aGARCÍA, J. A. 700 1 $aDUTRA, F. 700 1 $aLIVIO, J. M. 700 1 $aCORRO, A. C. 700 1 $aCANTÓN, G. 700 1 $aESCALONA, J. 700 1 $aCAPELLI, A. 700 1 $aMATTO, C. 700 1 $aGIANNITTI, F. 700 1 $aUZAL, F. A. 773 $tVeterinary Pathology, 2025, Volume 62, Issue 3, Pages 327-331. https://doi.org/10.1177/03009858241309394
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 | Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy. |
Registro completo
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA La Estanzuela; INIA Tacuarembó; INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
10/08/2017 |
Actualizado : |
15/10/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
Internacional - -- |
Autor : |
PIAGGIO, L.; QUINTANS, G.; SAN JULIÁN, R.; FERREIRA, G.; ITHURRALDE, J.; FIERRO, S.; PEREIRA, A.S.C.; BALDI, F.; BANCHERO, G. |
Afiliación : |
Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana (SUL), Uruguay; GRACIELA QUINTANS ILARIA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ROBERTO SAN JULIAN SANCHEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana (SUL), Uruguay; Facultad de Veterinaria, Uruguay; Secretariado Uruguayo de la Lana (SUL), Uruguay; Facultade de Medicina Veterninária e Zootecnia,SP, Brasil; Facultade de Ciencias Agrárias e Veterinárias, SP., Brasil; GEORGGET ELIZABETH BANCHERO HUNZIKER, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay. |
Título : |
Growth, meat and feed efficiency traits of lambs born to ewes submitted to energy restriction during mid-gestation. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2017 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Animal, 2018, v. 12, no. 2, p. 256-264. |
DOI : |
10.1017/S1751731117001550 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: Received: 17 October 2016 // Accepted: 24 May 2017; First published online 24 July 2017. |
Contenido : |
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the energy restriction of gestation of adult ewes from day 45 to day 115 on lamb live performance parameters, carcass and meat traits. In experiment I, dietary energy was restricted at 70% of the metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, after which ewes were re-fed ad libitum until lambing. In experiment II, dietary energy was restricted at 60% of the ME requirements, and ewes were re-fed to ME requirements until lambing. All ewes grazed together from the end of the restriction periods to weaning. Lambs were weaned and lot fed until slaughter. Feed intake, weight gain and feed efficiency were recorded, and body fat thickness and ribeye area (REA) were measured in the longissimus thoracis muscle. After slaughter, carcass weight and yield, fat depth, carcass and leg length, and frenched rack and leg weights and yields were determined. Muscle fiber type composition, Warner-Bratzler shear force, pH and color were determined in the longissimus lumborum muscle. In experiment I, energy restriction followed by ad libitum feeding affected lamb birth weight (P0.05) were observed on later BW, REA, BF or carcass traits. Lambs born to non-restricted-fed ewes had higher (P<0.05) weight and yield of the frenched rack cut and their meat tended (P=0.11) to be tender compared with that of lambs from restricted ewes. The percentage of oxidative muscle fibers was lower for lambs born to non-restricted ewes (P<0.05); however, no effects of ewe treatment were observed on other muscle fiber types. For experiment II, energy restriction followed by ME requirements feeding, affected (P<0.01) pre-weaning live weight gain, weaning and final weights. Lambs from restricted ewes had higher (P<0.05) feed intake as % of leg weight and a trend to be less efficient (P=0.16) than lambs from unrestricted dams. Ribeye area and BF were not influenced by treatment. Treatment significantly affected slaughter weight, but had no effects on carcass yield and traits or on meat traits. The results obtained in both experiments indicate submitting ewes to energy restriction during gestation affects the performance of their progeny but the final outcome would depend on the ewe's re-feeding level during late gestation and the capacity of the offspring to compensate the in utero restriction after birth. MenosThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the energy restriction of gestation of adult ewes from day 45 to day 115 on lamb live performance parameters, carcass and meat traits. In experiment I, dietary energy was restricted at 70% of the metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, after which ewes were re-fed ad libitum until lambing. In experiment II, dietary energy was restricted at 60% of the ME requirements, and ewes were re-fed to ME requirements until lambing. All ewes grazed together from the end of the restriction periods to weaning. Lambs were weaned and lot fed until slaughter. Feed intake, weight gain and feed efficiency were recorded, and body fat thickness and ribeye area (REA) were measured in the longissimus thoracis muscle. After slaughter, carcass weight and yield, fat depth, carcass and leg length, and frenched rack and leg weights and yields were determined. Muscle fiber type composition, Warner-Bratzler shear force, pH and color were determined in the longissimus lumborum muscle. In experiment I, energy restriction followed by ad libitum feeding affected lamb birth weight (P0.05) were observed on later BW, REA, BF or carcass traits. Lambs born to non-restricted-fed ewes had higher (P<0.05) weight and yield of the frenched rack cut and their meat tended (P=0.11) to be tender compared with that of lambs from restricted ewes. The percentage of oxidative muscle fibers was lower for lambs born to non-restricted ewes (P<0.05); however, no effects o... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
ENERGIA METABOLIZABLE; FETAL PROGRAMMING; METABOLIZABLE ENERGY; PROGRAMACIÓN FETAL. |
Thesagro : |
ALIMENTACION RACIONADA; FEEDLOT; OVINOS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L10 Genética y mejoramiento animal |
Marc : |
LEADER 03385naa a2200325 a 4500 001 1058718 005 2019-10-15 008 2017 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.1017/S1751731117001550$2DOI 100 1 $aPIAGGIO, L. 245 $aGrowth, meat and feed efficiency traits of lambs born to ewes submitted to energy restriction during mid-gestation.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2017 500 $aArticle history: Received: 17 October 2016 // Accepted: 24 May 2017; First published online 24 July 2017. 520 $aThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the energy restriction of gestation of adult ewes from day 45 to day 115 on lamb live performance parameters, carcass and meat traits. In experiment I, dietary energy was restricted at 70% of the metabolizable energy (ME) requirements, after which ewes were re-fed ad libitum until lambing. In experiment II, dietary energy was restricted at 60% of the ME requirements, and ewes were re-fed to ME requirements until lambing. All ewes grazed together from the end of the restriction periods to weaning. Lambs were weaned and lot fed until slaughter. Feed intake, weight gain and feed efficiency were recorded, and body fat thickness and ribeye area (REA) were measured in the longissimus thoracis muscle. After slaughter, carcass weight and yield, fat depth, carcass and leg length, and frenched rack and leg weights and yields were determined. Muscle fiber type composition, Warner-Bratzler shear force, pH and color were determined in the longissimus lumborum muscle. In experiment I, energy restriction followed by ad libitum feeding affected lamb birth weight (P0.05) were observed on later BW, REA, BF or carcass traits. Lambs born to non-restricted-fed ewes had higher (P<0.05) weight and yield of the frenched rack cut and their meat tended (P=0.11) to be tender compared with that of lambs from restricted ewes. The percentage of oxidative muscle fibers was lower for lambs born to non-restricted ewes (P<0.05); however, no effects of ewe treatment were observed on other muscle fiber types. For experiment II, energy restriction followed by ME requirements feeding, affected (P<0.01) pre-weaning live weight gain, weaning and final weights. Lambs from restricted ewes had higher (P<0.05) feed intake as % of leg weight and a trend to be less efficient (P=0.16) than lambs from unrestricted dams. Ribeye area and BF were not influenced by treatment. Treatment significantly affected slaughter weight, but had no effects on carcass yield and traits or on meat traits. The results obtained in both experiments indicate submitting ewes to energy restriction during gestation affects the performance of their progeny but the final outcome would depend on the ewe's re-feeding level during late gestation and the capacity of the offspring to compensate the in utero restriction after birth. 650 $aALIMENTACION RACIONADA 650 $aFEEDLOT 650 $aOVINOS 653 $aENERGIA METABOLIZABLE 653 $aFETAL PROGRAMMING 653 $aMETABOLIZABLE ENERGY 653 $aPROGRAMACIÓN FETAL 700 1 $aQUINTANS, G. 700 1 $aSAN JULIÁN, R. 700 1 $aFERREIRA, G. 700 1 $aITHURRALDE, J. 700 1 $aFIERRO, S. 700 1 $aPEREIRA, A.S.C. 700 1 $aBALDI, F. 700 1 $aBANCHERO, G. 773 $tAnimal, 2018$gv. 12, no. 2, p. 256-264.
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